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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
20/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, A. R. de; CANDELARIA, M. C.; BARBOSA, L. R.; WILCKEN, C. F.; CAMPOS, J. M.; SERRÃO, J. E.; ZANUNCIO, J. C. |
Afiliação: |
Amanda Rodrigues de Souza, UNESP; Murici Carlos Candelaria, UNESP; LEONARDO RODRIGUES BARBOSA, CNPF; Carlos Frederico Wilcken, UNESP; Juliana M. Campos, UFV; José Eduardo Serrão, UFV; José Cola Zanuncio, UFV. |
Título: |
Longevity of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), an egg parasitoid of Thaumastocoris peregrinus (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), with various honey concentrations and at several temperatures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Florida Entomologist, v. 99, n. 1, p. 33-37, Mar. 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero and Dellapé (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), damages eucalyptus plants by sucking their sap. This pest can be controlled by releases of the egg parasitoid Cleruchoides noackae Lin and Huber (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Increasing the survival of this parasitoid is critically important for its mass rearing in order to release large numbers in integrated programs to manage T. peregrinus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the longevity of C. noackae adults fed various honey concentrations at 6 constant temperatures. The longevity of C. noackae was studied by keeping adults in a 1st experiment with 100, 50, or 10% honey solution, with distilled water, or without water and food in climate-controlled chambers at 25 ± 2 °C, 70 ± 10% RH, and a 12:12 h L:D photoperiod and?in a 2nd experiment?with 100% honey at constant temperatures of 15, 18, 21, 25, 28, or 31 °C in a climatic chamber at 70 ± 10% RH and a 12:12 h L:D photoperiod. Each adult parasitoid was held individually in a glass tube capped with plastic wrap under the conditions described, and the survival of adults was recorded daily. The longevity of C. noackae varied with food and temperature such that longevity was enhanced by all honey concentrations and temperatures of 25 °C and below. When fed honey, this parasitoid lived 2 to 3 fold longer when kept at 15, 18, 21, and 25 °C than at 28 and 31 °C. Thus, the parasitoid C. noackae should be mass reared with honey at temperatures from 15 to 25 °C for subsequent distribution of parasitoid adults in eucalyptus plantations for suppressing T. peregrinus. MenosThaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero and Dellapé (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), damages eucalyptus plants by sucking their sap. This pest can be controlled by releases of the egg parasitoid Cleruchoides noackae Lin and Huber (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Increasing the survival of this parasitoid is critically important for its mass rearing in order to release large numbers in integrated programs to manage T. peregrinus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the longevity of C. noackae adults fed various honey concentrations at 6 constant temperatures. The longevity of C. noackae was studied by keeping adults in a 1st experiment with 100, 50, or 10% honey solution, with distilled water, or without water and food in climate-controlled chambers at 25 ± 2 °C, 70 ± 10% RH, and a 12:12 h L:D photoperiod and?in a 2nd experiment?with 100% honey at constant temperatures of 15, 18, 21, 25, 28, or 31 °C in a climatic chamber at 70 ± 10% RH and a 12:12 h L:D photoperiod. Each adult parasitoid was held individually in a glass tube capped with plastic wrap under the conditions described, and the survival of adults was recorded daily. The longevity of C. noackae varied with food and temperature such that longevity was enhanced by all honey concentrations and temperatures of 25 °C and below. When fed honey, this parasitoid lived 2 to 3 fold longer when kept at 15, 18, 21, and 25 °C than at 28 and 31 °C. Thus, the parasitoid C. noackae should be mass reared with honey at temperatures from 15 to... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Thaumastocoris peregrinus. |
Thesagro: |
Controle biológico; Praga de planta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Eucalyptus; Laboratory rearing. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/149026/1/2016-Leonardo-FE-Longevity-Cleruchoides-noackae.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02521naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2055070 005 2018-05-14 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA, A. R. de 245 $aLongevity of Cleruchoides noackae (Hymenoptera$bMymaridae), an egg parasitoid of Thaumastocoris peregrinus (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), with various honey concentrations and at several temperatures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero and Dellapé (Hemiptera: Thaumastocoridae), damages eucalyptus plants by sucking their sap. This pest can be controlled by releases of the egg parasitoid Cleruchoides noackae Lin and Huber (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Increasing the survival of this parasitoid is critically important for its mass rearing in order to release large numbers in integrated programs to manage T. peregrinus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the longevity of C. noackae adults fed various honey concentrations at 6 constant temperatures. The longevity of C. noackae was studied by keeping adults in a 1st experiment with 100, 50, or 10% honey solution, with distilled water, or without water and food in climate-controlled chambers at 25 ± 2 °C, 70 ± 10% RH, and a 12:12 h L:D photoperiod and?in a 2nd experiment?with 100% honey at constant temperatures of 15, 18, 21, 25, 28, or 31 °C in a climatic chamber at 70 ± 10% RH and a 12:12 h L:D photoperiod. Each adult parasitoid was held individually in a glass tube capped with plastic wrap under the conditions described, and the survival of adults was recorded daily. The longevity of C. noackae varied with food and temperature such that longevity was enhanced by all honey concentrations and temperatures of 25 °C and below. When fed honey, this parasitoid lived 2 to 3 fold longer when kept at 15, 18, 21, and 25 °C than at 28 and 31 °C. Thus, the parasitoid C. noackae should be mass reared with honey at temperatures from 15 to 25 °C for subsequent distribution of parasitoid adults in eucalyptus plantations for suppressing T. peregrinus. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aEucalyptus 650 $aLaboratory rearing 650 $aControle biológico 650 $aPraga de planta 653 $aThaumastocoris peregrinus 700 1 $aCANDELARIA, M. C. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, L. R. 700 1 $aWILCKEN, C. F. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, J. M. 700 1 $aSERRÃO, J. E. 700 1 $aZANUNCIO, J. C. 773 $tFlorida Entomologist$gv. 99, n. 1, p. 33-37, Mar. 2016.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
13/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
VILA VERDE, D. dos S.; MENDES, M. I. de S.; NOBRE, L. V. da C.; SOUZA, A. da S.; SANTOS, K. C. F. dos; SOARES FILHO, W. dos S. |
Afiliação: |
DENISE DOS SANTOS VILA VERDE, UNIVERSITY OF SANTA CRUZ; MARIA INÊS DE SOUZA MENDES, UNIVERSITY OF SANTA CRUZ; LEILA VASCONCELOS DA COSTA NOBRE, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA; ANTONIO DA SILVA SOUZA, CNPMF; KAREN CRISTINA FIALHO DOS SANTOS, CNPMF; WALTER DOS SANTOS SOARES FILHO, CNPMF. |
Título: |
In vitro tolerance of citrus rootstocks under saline stress. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, v. 156, n. 13, 2024. |
Páginas: |
11 p. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The search for citrus rootstocks that confer resistance and tolerance to biotic and abiotic factors is increasing. Among abiotic stresses, salinity is one of the main factors that signifcantly afect growth and development in this crop. Faced this situation, genetic improvement seeks, among other aspects, to generate rootstocks that are tolerant to salinity. In this sense, tissue culture constitutes an important tool for citrus improvement, as it helps in the pre-selection of genotypes that best express salinity tolerance. Thus, this work aimed to study the tolerance of 11 citrus rootstocks to saline stress in vitro, using diferent concen-trations of sodium chloride (NaCl). For analysis of in vitro regeneration, 1 cm long stem apexes, originating from the in vitro cultivation of rootstocks, were introduced in basal WPM medium and supplemented with 0.64, 1.28, 1.92, 2.56 and 3.20 g L−1 of NaCl. After 120 days in a growth room, the plants were evaluated and the data were analyzed using the R statistical program. The genotypes showed diferent behaviors depending on the interaction between the studied factors. There was a reduction in most of the in vitro development variables of rootstocks grown in culture medium supplemented with NaCl. The ‘Riverside’ citrandarin genotypes, HTR 051, LRF (LCR × TR) -005, BRS Bravo, TSK × TRBK - Colômbia and BRS H Montenegro, were more tolerant to salinity, while TSKC × CTSW -028, the mandarin ‘Sunki Tropical’ and BRS Santana were the most sensitive. MenosAbstract: The search for citrus rootstocks that confer resistance and tolerance to biotic and abiotic factors is increasing. Among abiotic stresses, salinity is one of the main factors that signifcantly afect growth and development in this crop. Faced this situation, genetic improvement seeks, among other aspects, to generate rootstocks that are tolerant to salinity. In this sense, tissue culture constitutes an important tool for citrus improvement, as it helps in the pre-selection of genotypes that best express salinity tolerance. Thus, this work aimed to study the tolerance of 11 citrus rootstocks to saline stress in vitro, using diferent concen-trations of sodium chloride (NaCl). For analysis of in vitro regeneration, 1 cm long stem apexes, originating from the in vitro cultivation of rootstocks, were introduced in basal WPM medium and supplemented with 0.64, 1.28, 1.92, 2.56 and 3.20 g L−1 of NaCl. After 120 days in a growth room, the plants were evaluated and the data were analyzed using the R statistical program. The genotypes showed diferent behaviors depending on the interaction between the studied factors. There was a reduction in most of the in vitro development variables of rootstocks grown in culture medium supplemented with NaCl. The ‘Riverside’ citrandarin genotypes, HTR 051, LRF (LCR × TR) -005, BRS Bravo, TSK × TRBK - Colômbia and BRS H Montenegro, were more tolerant to salinity, while TSKC × CTSW -028, the mandarin ‘Sunki Tropical’ and BRS Santana were the m... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Citricultura; Cloreto de Sódio; Cultura de Tecido; Regeneração. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Citrus; In vitro regeneration; Sodium chloride; Tissue culture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02353naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2159597 005 2023-12-13 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aVILA VERDE, D. dos S. 245 $aIn vitro tolerance of citrus rootstocks under saline stress.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 300 $a11 p. 520 $aAbstract: The search for citrus rootstocks that confer resistance and tolerance to biotic and abiotic factors is increasing. Among abiotic stresses, salinity is one of the main factors that signifcantly afect growth and development in this crop. Faced this situation, genetic improvement seeks, among other aspects, to generate rootstocks that are tolerant to salinity. In this sense, tissue culture constitutes an important tool for citrus improvement, as it helps in the pre-selection of genotypes that best express salinity tolerance. Thus, this work aimed to study the tolerance of 11 citrus rootstocks to saline stress in vitro, using diferent concen-trations of sodium chloride (NaCl). For analysis of in vitro regeneration, 1 cm long stem apexes, originating from the in vitro cultivation of rootstocks, were introduced in basal WPM medium and supplemented with 0.64, 1.28, 1.92, 2.56 and 3.20 g L−1 of NaCl. After 120 days in a growth room, the plants were evaluated and the data were analyzed using the R statistical program. The genotypes showed diferent behaviors depending on the interaction between the studied factors. There was a reduction in most of the in vitro development variables of rootstocks grown in culture medium supplemented with NaCl. The ‘Riverside’ citrandarin genotypes, HTR 051, LRF (LCR × TR) -005, BRS Bravo, TSK × TRBK - Colômbia and BRS H Montenegro, were more tolerant to salinity, while TSKC × CTSW -028, the mandarin ‘Sunki Tropical’ and BRS Santana were the most sensitive. 650 $aCitrus 650 $aIn vitro regeneration 650 $aSodium chloride 650 $aTissue culture 650 $aCitricultura 650 $aCloreto de Sódio 650 $aCultura de Tecido 650 $aRegeneração 700 1 $aMENDES, M. I. de S. 700 1 $aNOBRE, L. V. da C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. da S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, K. C. F. dos 700 1 $aSOARES FILHO, W. dos S. 773 $tPlant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture$gv. 156, n. 13, 2024.
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