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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
01/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BARRETO, J. R.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J. N.; JOLY, C. A.; MALHI, Y.; SEIXAS, M. M. M. de; BARLOW, J. |
Afiliação: |
JULIA RODRIGUES BARRETO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; ERIKA BERENGUER, UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; CARLOS A. JOLY, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS; YADVINDER MALHI, UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD; MARINA MARIA MORAES DE SEIXAS; JOS BARLOW, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS. |
Título: |
Assessing invertebrate herbivory in human-modified tropical forest canopies. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ecology and Evolution, v. 11, n. 9, p. 4012-4022, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7295 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Studies on the effects of human-driven forest disturbance usually focus on either biodiversity or carbon dynamics but much less is known about ecosystem pro-cesses that span different trophic levels. Herbivory is a fundamental ecological process for ecosystem functioning, but it remains poorly quantified in human- modified tropical rainforests. Here, we present the results of the largest study to date on the impacts of human disturbances on herbivory. We quantified the incidence (percentage of leaves af-fected) and severity (the percentage of leaf area lost) of canopy insect herbivory caused by chewers, miners, and gall makers in leaves from 1,076 trees distributed across 20 undisturbed and human- modified forest plots in the Amazon. We found that chewers dominated herbivory incidence, yet were not a good pre-dictor of the other forms of herbivory at either the stem or plot level. Chewing severity was higher in both logged and logged-and- burned primary forests when compared to undisturbed forests. We found no difference in herbivory severity between undisturbed primary forests and secondary forests. Despite evidence at the stem level, neither plot- level incidence nor severity of the three forms of herbivory responded to disturbance. Synthesis. Our large-scale study of canopy herbivory confirms that chewers domi-nate the herbivory signal in tropical forests, but that their influence on leaf area lost cannot predict the incidence or severity of other forms. We found only limited evidence suggesting that human disturbance affects the severity of leaf herbivory, with higher values in logged and logged-and- burned forests than undisturbed and secondary forests. Additionally, we found no effect of human disturbance on the incidence of leaf herbivory. MenosStudies on the effects of human-driven forest disturbance usually focus on either biodiversity or carbon dynamics but much less is known about ecosystem pro-cesses that span different trophic levels. Herbivory is a fundamental ecological process for ecosystem functioning, but it remains poorly quantified in human- modified tropical rainforests. Here, we present the results of the largest study to date on the impacts of human disturbances on herbivory. We quantified the incidence (percentage of leaves af-fected) and severity (the percentage of leaf area lost) of canopy insect herbivory caused by chewers, miners, and gall makers in leaves from 1,076 trees distributed across 20 undisturbed and human- modified forest plots in the Amazon. We found that chewers dominated herbivory incidence, yet were not a good pre-dictor of the other forms of herbivory at either the stem or plot level. Chewing severity was higher in both logged and logged-and- burned primary forests when compared to undisturbed forests. We found no difference in herbivory severity between undisturbed primary forests and secondary forests. Despite evidence at the stem level, neither plot- level incidence nor severity of the three forms of herbivory responded to disturbance. Synthesis. Our large-scale study of canopy herbivory confirms that chewers domi-nate the herbivory signal in tropical forests, but that their influence on leaf area lost cannot predict the incidence or severity of other forms. We found only lim... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Ecossistema; Floresta; Floresta Tropical. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1159036/1/Assessing-invertebrate.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02507naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2159036 005 2023-12-01 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7295$2DOI 100 1 $aBARRETO, J. R. 245 $aAssessing invertebrate herbivory in human-modified tropical forest canopies.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aStudies on the effects of human-driven forest disturbance usually focus on either biodiversity or carbon dynamics but much less is known about ecosystem pro-cesses that span different trophic levels. Herbivory is a fundamental ecological process for ecosystem functioning, but it remains poorly quantified in human- modified tropical rainforests. Here, we present the results of the largest study to date on the impacts of human disturbances on herbivory. We quantified the incidence (percentage of leaves af-fected) and severity (the percentage of leaf area lost) of canopy insect herbivory caused by chewers, miners, and gall makers in leaves from 1,076 trees distributed across 20 undisturbed and human- modified forest plots in the Amazon. We found that chewers dominated herbivory incidence, yet were not a good pre-dictor of the other forms of herbivory at either the stem or plot level. Chewing severity was higher in both logged and logged-and- burned primary forests when compared to undisturbed forests. We found no difference in herbivory severity between undisturbed primary forests and secondary forests. Despite evidence at the stem level, neither plot- level incidence nor severity of the three forms of herbivory responded to disturbance. Synthesis. Our large-scale study of canopy herbivory confirms that chewers domi-nate the herbivory signal in tropical forests, but that their influence on leaf area lost cannot predict the incidence or severity of other forms. We found only limited evidence suggesting that human disturbance affects the severity of leaf herbivory, with higher values in logged and logged-and- burned forests than undisturbed and secondary forests. Additionally, we found no effect of human disturbance on the incidence of leaf herbivory. 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aEcossistema 650 $aFloresta 650 $aFloresta Tropical 700 1 $aBERENGUER, E. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, J. N. 700 1 $aJOLY, C. A. 700 1 $aMALHI, Y. 700 1 $aSEIXAS, M. M. M. de 700 1 $aBARLOW, J. 773 $tEcology and Evolution$gv. 11, n. 9, p. 4012-4022, 2021.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
20/02/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/02/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
Autoria: |
MONTARDO, D. P.; SILVEIRA, M. C. T. da; SANT'ANNA, D. M. |
Afiliação: |
DANIEL PORTELLA MONTARDO, CPPSUL; MARCIA CRISTINA T DA SILVEIRA, CPPSUL; DANILO MENEZES SANTANNA, CPPSUL. |
Título: |
Características das pastagens do Sul do Brasil: o capim-annoni (planta invasora) é o principal desafio que o pecuarista enfrenta nas pastagens na região Sul. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
[S.l.]: Pasto Extraordinário, 2020. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Disponível em: . Acesso em: 20 fev. 2020. Cópia do original para fins de pontuação no SAAD. |
Conteúdo: |
Principais espécies de pastagens; Certificações; Próximos passos |
Thesagro: |
Capim Annoni; Erva Daninha; Pastagem; Planta Forrageira. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00871nam a2200193 a 4500 001 2120450 005 2020-02-20 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMONTARDO, D. P. 245 $aCaracterísticas das pastagens do Sul do Brasil$bo capim-annoni (planta invasora) é o principal desafio que o pecuarista enfrenta nas pastagens na região Sul.$h[electronic resource] 260 $a[S.l.]: Pasto Extraordinário$c2020 500 $aDisponível em: <pastoextraordinario.com.br/caracteristicas-das-pastagens-do-sul-do-brasil/>. Acesso em: 20 fev. 2020. Cópia do original para fins de pontuação no SAAD. 520 $aPrincipais espécies de pastagens; Certificações; Próximos passos 650 $aCapim Annoni 650 $aErva Daninha 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPlanta Forrageira 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, M. C. T. da 700 1 $aSANT'ANNA, D. M.
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