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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
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Data corrente: |
29/09/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/11/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
SANTOS, R. S.; ONODY, H. C.; SILVA, E. N. da; SUTIL, W. P.; OLIVEIRA, J. F. A. de; PENTEADO-DIAS, A. M. |
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Afiliação: |
RODRIGO SOUZA SANTOS, CPAF-Acre; Helena Carolina Onody, Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Elisandro Nascimento da Silva, Bolsista PIBIC/FAPAC/Capes; Weidson Plauter Sutil, Bolsista PIBIC/FAPAC/Capes; José Fernando Araújo de Oliveira, Bolsista PIBIC/ CNPq/Embrapa; Angélica Maria Penteado-Dias, Universidade Federal de São Carlos. |
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Título: |
Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) capturados em armadilhas Malaise, em Rio Branco, AC. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO ONLINE DE AGRONOMIA CONVIBRA, 4., 2016. Anais eletrônicos... São Paulo: Instituto Pantex de Pesquisa, 2016. |
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Páginas: |
7 p. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
A ordem Hymenoptera abriga espécies com hábitos parasitas ou predadores de outros insetos e, ainda, espécies polinizadoras de plantas. Constituem um grupo muito diversificado no que tange aos hábitos alimentares e comportamentais. As vespas parasitoides participam em mais de 50% das cadeias alimentares dos ambientes terrestres. A família Ichneumonidae é uma das maiores entre os Insecta, com aproximadamente 60.000 espécies descritas, sendo cerca de 17.000 na região Neotropical. Embora sua importância seja evidente, estudos da biodiversidade de parasitoides na região amazônica são escassos. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste levantamento foi aumentar o conhecimento sobre a fauna de Ichneumonidae no estado do Acre. Foram instaladas duas armadilhas Malaise (uma na bordadura e outra no interior) em um remanescente florestal, localizado no município de Rio Branco, AC. Semanalmente os frascos coletores, contendo álcool a 90%, eram recolhidos e trocados por novos. O material foi triado em laboratório e os parasitoides identificados em nível de subfamília, sob microscópio estereoscópio. A armadilha localizada na bordadura capturou 133 parasitoides de 13 subfamílias, enquanto a localizada no interior da mata capturou 210, de 15 subfamílias. As principais subfamílias foram Cryptinae e Cremastinae, correspondendo a aproximadamente 75% de todos os parasitoides capturados neste levantamento. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Armadilha Malaise; Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera); Vespa parasitoide. |
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Thesagro: |
Fauna. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/147944/1/26130.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02224nam a2200253 a 4500
001 2053712
005 2023-11-16
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSANTOS, R. S.
245 $aIchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) capturados em armadilhas Malaise, em Rio Branco, AC.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: CONGRESSO ONLINE DE AGRONOMIA CONVIBRA, 4., 2016. Anais eletrônicos... São Paulo: Instituto Pantex de Pesquisa$c2016
300 $a7 p.
520 $aA ordem Hymenoptera abriga espécies com hábitos parasitas ou predadores de outros insetos e, ainda, espécies polinizadoras de plantas. Constituem um grupo muito diversificado no que tange aos hábitos alimentares e comportamentais. As vespas parasitoides participam em mais de 50% das cadeias alimentares dos ambientes terrestres. A família Ichneumonidae é uma das maiores entre os Insecta, com aproximadamente 60.000 espécies descritas, sendo cerca de 17.000 na região Neotropical. Embora sua importância seja evidente, estudos da biodiversidade de parasitoides na região amazônica são escassos. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste levantamento foi aumentar o conhecimento sobre a fauna de Ichneumonidae no estado do Acre. Foram instaladas duas armadilhas Malaise (uma na bordadura e outra no interior) em um remanescente florestal, localizado no município de Rio Branco, AC. Semanalmente os frascos coletores, contendo álcool a 90%, eram recolhidos e trocados por novos. O material foi triado em laboratório e os parasitoides identificados em nível de subfamília, sob microscópio estereoscópio. A armadilha localizada na bordadura capturou 133 parasitoides de 13 subfamílias, enquanto a localizada no interior da mata capturou 210, de 15 subfamílias. As principais subfamílias foram Cryptinae e Cremastinae, correspondendo a aproximadamente 75% de todos os parasitoides capturados neste levantamento.
650 $aFauna
653 $aAcre
653 $aAmazônia Ocidental
653 $aArmadilha Malaise
653 $aIchneumonidae (Hymenoptera)
653 $aVespa parasitoide
700 1 $aONODY, H. C.
700 1 $aSILVA, E. N. da
700 1 $aSUTIL, W. P.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. F. A. de
700 1 $aPENTEADO-DIAS, A. M.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
15/12/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/12/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
VIEIRA, S. de F.; COELHO, S. G.; DINIZ NETO, H.; SÁ, H. C. M. de; PEREIRA, B. P.; ALBUQUERQUE, B. S. F.; MACHADO, F. S.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; TOMICH, T. R.; RENHE, I. R. T.; CAMPOS, M. M. |
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Afiliação: |
SABRINA DE FREITAS VIEIRA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; SANDRA GESTEIRA COELHO, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; HILTON DO CARMO DINIZ NETO, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; HEMILY CRISTINA MENEZES DE SÁ, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; BARBARA PIRONI PEREIRA; BIANCA SOUZA FERREIRA ALBUQUERQUE; FERNANDA SAMARINI MACHADO, CNPGL; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; ISIS RODRIGUES TOLEDO RENHE, Epamig; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL. |
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Título: |
Effects of bulk tank milk, waste milk, and pasteurized waste milk on the intake, ruminal parameters, blood parameters, health, and performance of dairy calves. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animals, v. 11, 3552, 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11123552 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of bulk tank milk (BTM), WM, and PWM on the intake, ruminal parameters, blood parameters, health, and performance of dairy calves. Forty-five male crossbred dairy calves (Gyr × Holstein) were used. On their fourth day of age, animals were grouped according to body weight, serum protein levels, and genetic composition. Three treatments were assessed: BTM (n = 15), WM from cows in antibiotic treatment (n = 15), and PWM via high-temperature, short-time pasteurization (72?74 ◦C for 16 s) (n = 15). During the experimental period (from 4 to 60 d of age), animals were fed 6 L of milk/d, divided into two equal meals. Water and concentrate were provided ad libitum. Daily measurements were made for milk, concentrate, and water intakes, as well as for fecal and respiratory scores. Rumen fluid and blood were sampled weekly. The following parameters were evaluated: volatile fatty acids (VFAs), pH and ammonia-N in rumen fluid, and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) and glucose in blood. Animals were weighed at birth, 4 d of age, and weekly up to 60 d of age. At the end of the experimental period (60 ± 1 d), all animals were euthanized for pulmonary evaluation. The randomized complete design with an interaction between treatment and week was the experimental method of choice for testing the hypothesis of the treatment?s effect on all evaluated outcomes. Animals in the BTM treatment had higher milk dry matter intake (DMI), followed by WM and PWM calves. Concentrate DMI was lower for BTM in comparison to WM and PWM calves. However, total DMI showed no significant differences between treatments. The rumen fluid from calves receiving PWM had higher concentrations of acetate and propionate than that of BTM and WM animals. No differences were observed between treatments for blood glucose and BHB concentrations. Health parameters (fecal and respiratory scores) and pneumonia occurrence showed no significant difference between treatments. No differences were observed for average daily gain (ADG) or body growth. Feeding WM and PWM did not show significant negative effects on the intake, ruminal parameters, blood parameters, health, or performance of dairy calves. MenosThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of bulk tank milk (BTM), WM, and PWM on the intake, ruminal parameters, blood parameters, health, and performance of dairy calves. Forty-five male crossbred dairy calves (Gyr × Holstein) were used. On their fourth day of age, animals were grouped according to body weight, serum protein levels, and genetic composition. Three treatments were assessed: BTM (n = 15), WM from cows in antibiotic treatment (n = 15), and PWM via high-temperature, short-time pasteurization (72?74 ◦C for 16 s) (n = 15). During the experimental period (from 4 to 60 d of age), animals were fed 6 L of milk/d, divided into two equal meals. Water and concentrate were provided ad libitum. Daily measurements were made for milk, concentrate, and water intakes, as well as for fecal and respiratory scores. Rumen fluid and blood were sampled weekly. The following parameters were evaluated: volatile fatty acids (VFAs), pH and ammonia-N in rumen fluid, and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) and glucose in blood. Animals were weighed at birth, 4 d of age, and weekly up to 60 d of age. At the end of the experimental period (60 ± 1 d), all animals were euthanized for pulmonary evaluation. The randomized complete design with an interaction between treatment and week was the experimental method of choice for testing the hypothesis of the treatment?s effect on all evaluated outcomes. Animals in the BTM treatment had higher milk dry matter intake (DMI), followed by WM and... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Ácido Graxo; Gado Leiteiro; Ganho de Peso; Pasteurização. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/229192/1/Effects-bulk.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03162naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2137839
005 2021-12-15
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani11123552$2DOI
100 1 $aVIEIRA, S. de F.
245 $aEffects of bulk tank milk, waste milk, and pasteurized waste milk on the intake, ruminal parameters, blood parameters, health, and performance of dairy calves.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of bulk tank milk (BTM), WM, and PWM on the intake, ruminal parameters, blood parameters, health, and performance of dairy calves. Forty-five male crossbred dairy calves (Gyr × Holstein) were used. On their fourth day of age, animals were grouped according to body weight, serum protein levels, and genetic composition. Three treatments were assessed: BTM (n = 15), WM from cows in antibiotic treatment (n = 15), and PWM via high-temperature, short-time pasteurization (72?74 ◦C for 16 s) (n = 15). During the experimental period (from 4 to 60 d of age), animals were fed 6 L of milk/d, divided into two equal meals. Water and concentrate were provided ad libitum. Daily measurements were made for milk, concentrate, and water intakes, as well as for fecal and respiratory scores. Rumen fluid and blood were sampled weekly. The following parameters were evaluated: volatile fatty acids (VFAs), pH and ammonia-N in rumen fluid, and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) and glucose in blood. Animals were weighed at birth, 4 d of age, and weekly up to 60 d of age. At the end of the experimental period (60 ± 1 d), all animals were euthanized for pulmonary evaluation. The randomized complete design with an interaction between treatment and week was the experimental method of choice for testing the hypothesis of the treatment?s effect on all evaluated outcomes. Animals in the BTM treatment had higher milk dry matter intake (DMI), followed by WM and PWM calves. Concentrate DMI was lower for BTM in comparison to WM and PWM calves. However, total DMI showed no significant differences between treatments. The rumen fluid from calves receiving PWM had higher concentrations of acetate and propionate than that of BTM and WM animals. No differences were observed between treatments for blood glucose and BHB concentrations. Health parameters (fecal and respiratory scores) and pneumonia occurrence showed no significant difference between treatments. No differences were observed for average daily gain (ADG) or body growth. Feeding WM and PWM did not show significant negative effects on the intake, ruminal parameters, blood parameters, health, or performance of dairy calves.
650 $aÁcido Graxo
650 $aGado Leiteiro
650 $aGanho de Peso
650 $aPasteurização
700 1 $aCOELHO, S. G.
700 1 $aDINIZ NETO, H.
700 1 $aSÁ, H. C. M. de
700 1 $aPEREIRA, B. P.
700 1 $aALBUQUERQUE, B. S. F.
700 1 $aMACHADO, F. S.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R.
700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R.
700 1 $aRENHE, I. R. T.
700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M.
773 $tAnimals$gv. 11, 3552, 2021.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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