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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Rondônia; Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
25/05/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/01/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
Autoria: |
GUIMARÃES, D. P.; MOURA, V. P. G.; REZENDE, G. C.; MENDES, C. J.; MAGALHÃES, J. G. R.; ASSIS, T. F. de; ALMEIDA, M. R. de; RESENDE, M. E. A. de; SILVA, F. V. da. |
Título: |
Avaliação silvicultural, dendrométrica e tecnológica de espécies de Eucalyptus. |
Ano de publicação: |
1983 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Planaltina, DF: EMBRAPA-CPAC, 1983. |
Páginas: |
73 p. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CPAC. Boletim de Pesquisa, 20). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O principal proposito deste trabalho e contribuir para um maior conhecimento a respeito do comportamento de algumas especies de Eucalyptus recentemente introduzidas no Brasil pelo PRODEPEF (Projeto de Desenvolvimento e Pesquisa Florestal), permitindo uma melhor selecao de especies para plantio e indicacoes sobre caracteristicas silviculturais, sobre manejo e uso final. O comportamento das especies E. camaldulensis, E. citriodora, E. cloeziana, E. grandis, E. maculata, E. microcorys, E. pellita, E. pilulares, E. propingua, E. saligna, E. tereticornis e E. torelliana e analisado em tres diferentes regioes ecologicas, ou seja, a regiao do Cerrado, Zona da Mata de Minas Gerais e Mata Atlantica. Para um maior conhecimento sobre o comportamento silvicultural dessas especies sao feitas consideracoes a respeito de suas areas de distribuicao natural e analisadas suas capacidades de rebrota e enraizamento de estacas. A avaliacao dendrometrica constou de determinacoes de tabelas de volume, analise da qualidade de casca, avaliacao da produtividade em funcao do sitio, curvas provaveis de crescimento por local e determinacao dos fatores de empinhamento. A avaliacao tecnologica baseou-se principalmente em parametros que permitissem a selecao de carvao. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Avaliação; Brasil; Cerrados; Mata Atlântica; Minas Gerais; Species; Zona da Mata. |
Thesagro: |
Carvão; Cerrado; Crescimento; Dendrometria; Espécie; Eucalipto; Madeira; Manejo; Performance; Plantio; Produtividade; Qualidade; Seleção; Silvicultura. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Eucalyptus; yields. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/229888/1/bolpd-20-Avaliacao-silvicultural.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02532nam a2200505 a 4500 001 1547251 005 2022-01-03 008 1983 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGUIMARÃES, D. P. 245 $aAvaliação silvicultural, dendrométrica e tecnológica de espécies de Eucalyptus. 260 $aPlanaltina, DF: EMBRAPA-CPAC$c1983 300 $a73 p. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CPAC. Boletim de Pesquisa, 20). 520 $aO principal proposito deste trabalho e contribuir para um maior conhecimento a respeito do comportamento de algumas especies de Eucalyptus recentemente introduzidas no Brasil pelo PRODEPEF (Projeto de Desenvolvimento e Pesquisa Florestal), permitindo uma melhor selecao de especies para plantio e indicacoes sobre caracteristicas silviculturais, sobre manejo e uso final. O comportamento das especies E. camaldulensis, E. citriodora, E. cloeziana, E. grandis, E. maculata, E. microcorys, E. pellita, E. pilulares, E. propingua, E. saligna, E. tereticornis e E. torelliana e analisado em tres diferentes regioes ecologicas, ou seja, a regiao do Cerrado, Zona da Mata de Minas Gerais e Mata Atlantica. Para um maior conhecimento sobre o comportamento silvicultural dessas especies sao feitas consideracoes a respeito de suas areas de distribuicao natural e analisadas suas capacidades de rebrota e enraizamento de estacas. A avaliacao dendrometrica constou de determinacoes de tabelas de volume, analise da qualidade de casca, avaliacao da produtividade em funcao do sitio, curvas provaveis de crescimento por local e determinacao dos fatores de empinhamento. A avaliacao tecnologica baseou-se principalmente em parametros que permitissem a selecao de carvao. 650 $aEucalyptus 650 $ayields 650 $aCarvão 650 $aCerrado 650 $aCrescimento 650 $aDendrometria 650 $aEspécie 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aMadeira 650 $aManejo 650 $aPerformance 650 $aPlantio 650 $aProdutividade 650 $aQualidade 650 $aSeleção 650 $aSilvicultura 653 $aAvaliação 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCerrados 653 $aMata Atlântica 653 $aMinas Gerais 653 $aSpecies 653 $aZona da Mata 700 1 $aMOURA, V. P. G. 700 1 $aREZENDE, G. C. 700 1 $aMENDES, C. J. 700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, J. G. R. 700 1 $aASSIS, T. F. de 700 1 $aALMEIDA, M. R. de 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. E. A. de 700 1 $aSILVA, F. V. da
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
30/01/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
CORTNER, O.; GARRETT, R. D.; VALENTIM, J. F.; FERREIRA, J. N.; NILES, M. T.; REIS, J. C. dos; GIL, J. |
Afiliação: |
O. Cortner, Boston University/ETH Zurich; R. D. Garrett, Boston University/ETH Zurich; JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; M. T. Niles, University of Vermont; JULIO CESAR DOS REIS, CPAMT; J. Gil, Boston University/Wageningen University. |
Título: |
Perceptions of integrated crop-livestock systems for sustainable intensification in the Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Land Use Policy, v. 82, p. 841-853, Mar. 2019. |
ISSN: |
0264-8377 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.01.006 |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
Sustainable intensification of existing global croplands and rangelands is a pressing challenge to reconcile competing demands on land systems for food production and conservation of natural ecosystems. In Brazil, the world's second-largest beef-producing country, intensification of pasture-based production systems is central to both improving livelihoods and reducing deforestation, since low-productivity, low-income cattle ranches occupy a majority of the agricultural land area. Integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS) present a promising opportunity in the array of possible agricultural intensification strategies for Brazil because they have the potential to reclaim vast areas of degraded pastures while mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Much of the previous research on ICLS, particularly in Brazil, has focused on agronomic and economic aspects. Here we examine local perspectives of ICLS to better illuminate what other concerns, besides agronomic and economic outcomes, might guide farmers' decisions to adopt this (and other) agricultural intensification strategies. We are particularly interested in the degree to which structural factors interact with personal experiences to shape information and values and farmers' understanding of the costs and benefits of adopting a new technology. Using semi-structured interviews with a diverse sample of producers in four states in the Brazilian Amazon, we find that existing adopters perceived ICLS as a beneficial strategy for increasing the economic value and competitiveness of their farm, while most non-adopters did not. Ranchers in particular perceived intensification as a necessity to maintain their livelihood amidst declining profits and increased environmental oversight. However, both adopters and non-adopters described numerous structural barriers that impeded greater adoption of ICLS in the region, including problems obtaining qualified labor, a lack of marketing options, poor infrastructure, an unsupportive regulatory environment, and in some regions, poorly drained soils. Furthermore, non-monetary motives, such as maintaining one's existing quality of life and traditions, often drove decisions regardless of expected profit-maximization pathways. This work underscores the need to employ a more diverse set of policy tools beyond credit subsidies to encourage adoption of sustainable intensification strategies, including education programs, payments for the ecosystem services, and improved transportation and supply chain infrastructure that can support intensification and help create a climate of innovation. MenosSustainable intensification of existing global croplands and rangelands is a pressing challenge to reconcile competing demands on land systems for food production and conservation of natural ecosystems. In Brazil, the world's second-largest beef-producing country, intensification of pasture-based production systems is central to both improving livelihoods and reducing deforestation, since low-productivity, low-income cattle ranches occupy a majority of the agricultural land area. Integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS) present a promising opportunity in the array of possible agricultural intensification strategies for Brazil because they have the potential to reclaim vast areas of degraded pastures while mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Much of the previous research on ICLS, particularly in Brazil, has focused on agronomic and economic aspects. Here we examine local perspectives of ICLS to better illuminate what other concerns, besides agronomic and economic outcomes, might guide farmers' decisions to adopt this (and other) agricultural intensification strategies. We are particularly interested in the degree to which structural factors interact with personal experiences to shape information and values and farmers' understanding of the costs and benefits of adopting a new technology. Using semi-structured interviews with a diverse sample of producers in four states in the Brazilian Amazon, we find that existing adopters perceived ICLS as a beneficial strategy for increas... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adopción de innovaciones; Agricultura sustentable; Crop-livestock systems; Gestión agrícola; Integração lavoura-pecuária (iLP); Intensificación sostenible de la agricultura; Manejo de pastoreo; Sistemas de cultivo y ganadería. |
Thesagro: |
Adoção de Inovações; Agricultura Sustentável; Pastagem; Propriedade Rural; Recuperação do Solo; Transferência de Tecnologia. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Agricultural management; Grazing management; Innovation adoption; Sustainable agricultural intensification; Sustainable agriculture; Technology transfer. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 04078naa a2200457 a 4500 001 2105139 005 2021-07-02 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0264-8377 024 7 $a10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.01.006$2DOI 100 1 $aCORTNER, O. 245 $aPerceptions of integrated crop-livestock systems for sustainable intensification in the Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aSustainable intensification of existing global croplands and rangelands is a pressing challenge to reconcile competing demands on land systems for food production and conservation of natural ecosystems. In Brazil, the world's second-largest beef-producing country, intensification of pasture-based production systems is central to both improving livelihoods and reducing deforestation, since low-productivity, low-income cattle ranches occupy a majority of the agricultural land area. Integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS) present a promising opportunity in the array of possible agricultural intensification strategies for Brazil because they have the potential to reclaim vast areas of degraded pastures while mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Much of the previous research on ICLS, particularly in Brazil, has focused on agronomic and economic aspects. Here we examine local perspectives of ICLS to better illuminate what other concerns, besides agronomic and economic outcomes, might guide farmers' decisions to adopt this (and other) agricultural intensification strategies. We are particularly interested in the degree to which structural factors interact with personal experiences to shape information and values and farmers' understanding of the costs and benefits of adopting a new technology. Using semi-structured interviews with a diverse sample of producers in four states in the Brazilian Amazon, we find that existing adopters perceived ICLS as a beneficial strategy for increasing the economic value and competitiveness of their farm, while most non-adopters did not. Ranchers in particular perceived intensification as a necessity to maintain their livelihood amidst declining profits and increased environmental oversight. However, both adopters and non-adopters described numerous structural barriers that impeded greater adoption of ICLS in the region, including problems obtaining qualified labor, a lack of marketing options, poor infrastructure, an unsupportive regulatory environment, and in some regions, poorly drained soils. Furthermore, non-monetary motives, such as maintaining one's existing quality of life and traditions, often drove decisions regardless of expected profit-maximization pathways. This work underscores the need to employ a more diverse set of policy tools beyond credit subsidies to encourage adoption of sustainable intensification strategies, including education programs, payments for the ecosystem services, and improved transportation and supply chain infrastructure that can support intensification and help create a climate of innovation. 650 $aAgricultural management 650 $aGrazing management 650 $aInnovation adoption 650 $aSustainable agricultural intensification 650 $aSustainable agriculture 650 $aTechnology transfer 650 $aAdoção de Inovações 650 $aAgricultura Sustentável 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPropriedade Rural 650 $aRecuperação do Solo 650 $aTransferência de Tecnologia 653 $aAdopción de innovaciones 653 $aAgricultura sustentable 653 $aCrop-livestock systems 653 $aGestión agrícola 653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária (iLP) 653 $aIntensificación sostenible de la agricultura 653 $aManejo de pastoreo 653 $aSistemas de cultivo y ganadería 700 1 $aGARRETT, R. D. 700 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, J. N. 700 1 $aNILES, M. T. 700 1 $aREIS, J. C. dos 700 1 $aGIL, J. 773 $tLand Use Policy$gv. 82, p. 841-853, Mar. 2019.
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