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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
09/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOARES, M. P.; SHIROMA, L. S.; CARDOSO, I. L.; SAMPAIO, F. G.; JONSSON, C. M.; RANTIN, F. T.; QUEIROZ, S. C. do N. de. |
Afiliação: |
M. P. SOARES, UFSCar; L. S. SHIROMA, Unicamp; I. L. CARDOSO, UFSCar; FERNANDA GARCIA SAMPAIO, CNPMA; CLAUDIO MARTIN JONSSON, CNPMA; F. T. RANTIN, UFSCar; SONIA CLAUDIA DO N DE QUEIROZ, CNPMA. |
Título: |
A rapid ultrasound-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction followed by liquid chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometry for determination of artemisinin in tilapia muscle. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID PHASE SEPARATIONS AND RELATED TECHNIQUES, 48., 2019, Milan. [Abstracts...] Milan: University of Milano-Bicocca, 2019. Ref. P 136. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Intensive aquaculture represents stressful conditions for fish and can trigger diseases that negatively affect their performance and survival. Fish production requires greater control, with improved health conditions and food quality, concerned with consuming products free of therapeutic products and synthetic chemicals. The use of active ingredients extracted from plants is an alternative to improve the immune system of these animals, reducing problems with stress and the emergence of diseases. Artemisinin (ART), isolated from the Artemisia annua plant, is a promising and potent antimalarial drug that meets the challenge of resistant parasites. ART, an endoperoxide containing sesquiterpene lactone, is the main component responsible for the therapeutic effect. In aquaculture, herbal medicines have recently appeared in the framework of complementary and alternative medicines, because they have relatively lower cost and safety. However, careful may be taken with the application method considering environmental issues, since the administration directly in water causes an accelerated decomposition of compounds, restricting the additional use of the herbal medicine. Thinking of oral administration, many of these compounds are not completely metabolized by the animal?s organism, being eliminated in urine and feces. These residues can accumulate in the soil, undergo leaching, transported to the water sources and contaminate the aquatic compartment. In addition, these compounds may accumulate in medicated fish tissues for the purpose of preventing or treating infections, leading to problems in the consumption of these foods. Therefore, to evaluate the accumulation of residues in fish, an analytical method based on high performance liquid chromatography coupled to ion trap mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was developed to quantify ART in tilapia muscles (Oreochromis niloticus). For sample preparation, 1 g of fish and 5 mL of disperser extractor acetonitrile were placed in tubes and vortexed for 1 minute. Then, 2 g of magnesium sulfate and 50 mg of C18 were added for lipid removal and again stirred in the vortex for 1 minute. The tubes were centrifuged at 3000 x g for 5 minutes. For ultrasound-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (UA-DLLME), 2 mL of the supernatant were transferred to centrifuge tubes, 2 mL of Milli-Q water was added and 250 ?L of toluene, for three times, was added, with a micro syringe. The tubes were left on ultrasound for 1 minute and centrifuged at 3,000 × g for 5 minutes. The supernatant was removed and dried with nitrogen, resuspended in 250 ?L of mobile phase, filtered with 0.22 ?m nylon filters and injected for LC-MS/MS analysis. The mobile phase, composed of ammonium acetate 10 mmol L-1:acetonitrile, 50:50 (v/v) was used. The proposed method was validated and successfully applied in pharmacokinetics studies. MenosIntensive aquaculture represents stressful conditions for fish and can trigger diseases that negatively affect their performance and survival. Fish production requires greater control, with improved health conditions and food quality, concerned with consuming products free of therapeutic products and synthetic chemicals. The use of active ingredients extracted from plants is an alternative to improve the immune system of these animals, reducing problems with stress and the emergence of diseases. Artemisinin (ART), isolated from the Artemisia annua plant, is a promising and potent antimalarial drug that meets the challenge of resistant parasites. ART, an endoperoxide containing sesquiterpene lactone, is the main component responsible for the therapeutic effect. In aquaculture, herbal medicines have recently appeared in the framework of complementary and alternative medicines, because they have relatively lower cost and safety. However, careful may be taken with the application method considering environmental issues, since the administration directly in water causes an accelerated decomposition of compounds, restricting the additional use of the herbal medicine. Thinking of oral administration, many of these compounds are not completely metabolized by the animal?s organism, being eliminated in urine and feces. These residues can accumulate in the soil, undergo leaching, transported to the water sources and contaminate the aquatic compartment. In addition, these compounds may ... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Tilápia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Artemisinin; Liquid chromatography. |
Categoria do assunto: |
W Química e Física |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/206510/1/RA-SampaioFG-et-al-HPLC2019-P136.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03772nam a2200217 a 4500 001 2116384 005 2019-12-09 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOARES, M. P. 245 $aA rapid ultrasound-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction followed by liquid chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometry for determination of artemisinin in tilapia muscle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID PHASE SEPARATIONS AND RELATED TECHNIQUES, 48., 2019, Milan. [Abstracts...] Milan: University of Milano-Bicocca, 2019. Ref. P 136.$c2019 520 $aIntensive aquaculture represents stressful conditions for fish and can trigger diseases that negatively affect their performance and survival. Fish production requires greater control, with improved health conditions and food quality, concerned with consuming products free of therapeutic products and synthetic chemicals. The use of active ingredients extracted from plants is an alternative to improve the immune system of these animals, reducing problems with stress and the emergence of diseases. Artemisinin (ART), isolated from the Artemisia annua plant, is a promising and potent antimalarial drug that meets the challenge of resistant parasites. ART, an endoperoxide containing sesquiterpene lactone, is the main component responsible for the therapeutic effect. In aquaculture, herbal medicines have recently appeared in the framework of complementary and alternative medicines, because they have relatively lower cost and safety. However, careful may be taken with the application method considering environmental issues, since the administration directly in water causes an accelerated decomposition of compounds, restricting the additional use of the herbal medicine. Thinking of oral administration, many of these compounds are not completely metabolized by the animal?s organism, being eliminated in urine and feces. These residues can accumulate in the soil, undergo leaching, transported to the water sources and contaminate the aquatic compartment. In addition, these compounds may accumulate in medicated fish tissues for the purpose of preventing or treating infections, leading to problems in the consumption of these foods. Therefore, to evaluate the accumulation of residues in fish, an analytical method based on high performance liquid chromatography coupled to ion trap mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was developed to quantify ART in tilapia muscles (Oreochromis niloticus). For sample preparation, 1 g of fish and 5 mL of disperser extractor acetonitrile were placed in tubes and vortexed for 1 minute. Then, 2 g of magnesium sulfate and 50 mg of C18 were added for lipid removal and again stirred in the vortex for 1 minute. The tubes were centrifuged at 3000 x g for 5 minutes. For ultrasound-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (UA-DLLME), 2 mL of the supernatant were transferred to centrifuge tubes, 2 mL of Milli-Q water was added and 250 ?L of toluene, for three times, was added, with a micro syringe. The tubes were left on ultrasound for 1 minute and centrifuged at 3,000 × g for 5 minutes. The supernatant was removed and dried with nitrogen, resuspended in 250 ?L of mobile phase, filtered with 0.22 ?m nylon filters and injected for LC-MS/MS analysis. The mobile phase, composed of ammonium acetate 10 mmol L-1:acetonitrile, 50:50 (v/v) was used. The proposed method was validated and successfully applied in pharmacokinetics studies. 650 $aArtemisinin 650 $aLiquid chromatography 650 $aTilápia 700 1 $aSHIROMA, L. S. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, I. L. 700 1 $aSAMPAIO, F. G. 700 1 $aJONSSON, C. M. 700 1 $aRANTIN, F. T. 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, S. C. do N. de
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroenergia. |
Data corrente: |
03/12/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/12/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
MOURA, S. C. de; SOUTO, B. de M.; ARAUJO, A. de R. B.; QUIRINO, B. F. |
Afiliação: |
Sarah Conessa de Moura, Universidade Católica de Brasília; BETULIA DE MORAIS SOUTO, CNPAE; Andrêssa de Rezende Bastos Araujo; BETANIA FERRAZ QUIRINO, CNPAE. |
Título: |
Caracterização de Potencial Xilanase de Paenibacillus sp. WS30. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ENCONTRO DE PESQUISA E INOVAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA AGROENERGIA, 6., 2020, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2020. |
Páginas: |
p. 114-119 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Xilanases são enzimas que catalisam a hidrólise da ligação glicosídica ??(1,4) da cadeia linear da xilana, um dos principais polissacarídeos estruturais das células vegetais e o segundo mais abundante na natureza. Bactérias e fungos são eficientes produtores de enzimas xilanolíticas, sendo assim nesse trabalho genes de potenciais xilanases da coleção de microrganismos da Embrapa Agroenergia foram clonados em cepas de Escherichia coli Tuner DE3 por meio do plasmídeo pET21a. Oriundo de Paenibacillus sp. o gene P_X6 foi expresso em E. coli e destacou?se pela atividade da enzima produzida sobre xilana. A proteína P_X6 apresenta 39,65 kDa de massa molecular, tendo o gene que a codifica 1.023 pares de bases. A atividade enzimática de P_X6 foi avaliada nos substratos sintéticos pNPG, pNPGal, pNPC, pNP?G e pNPX e nos naturais xilana, celobiose, maltose, lactose, salicina e xilobiose. Posto isso, após 72 horas de expressão, concentração da amostra e purificação por cromatografia de afinidade, verificou?se a presença de atividade enzimática em pNPX, pNPC e em xilana. A P_X6 se mostrou promissora por apresentar alta atividade em xilana de faia. |
Thesagro: |
Bioquímica; Genoma. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biochemistry; Genome; Xylan. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/218691/1/Caracterizac807a771o-de-Potencial-Xilanase-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01843nam a2200217 a 4500 001 2127582 005 2020-12-03 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMOURA, S. C. de 245 $aCaracterização de Potencial Xilanase de Paenibacillus sp. WS30.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: ENCONTRO DE PESQUISA E INOVAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA AGROENERGIA, 6., 2020, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa$c2020 300 $ap. 114-119 520 $aXilanases são enzimas que catalisam a hidrólise da ligação glicosídica ??(1,4) da cadeia linear da xilana, um dos principais polissacarídeos estruturais das células vegetais e o segundo mais abundante na natureza. Bactérias e fungos são eficientes produtores de enzimas xilanolíticas, sendo assim nesse trabalho genes de potenciais xilanases da coleção de microrganismos da Embrapa Agroenergia foram clonados em cepas de Escherichia coli Tuner DE3 por meio do plasmídeo pET21a. Oriundo de Paenibacillus sp. o gene P_X6 foi expresso em E. coli e destacou?se pela atividade da enzima produzida sobre xilana. A proteína P_X6 apresenta 39,65 kDa de massa molecular, tendo o gene que a codifica 1.023 pares de bases. A atividade enzimática de P_X6 foi avaliada nos substratos sintéticos pNPG, pNPGal, pNPC, pNP?G e pNPX e nos naturais xilana, celobiose, maltose, lactose, salicina e xilobiose. Posto isso, após 72 horas de expressão, concentração da amostra e purificação por cromatografia de afinidade, verificou?se a presença de atividade enzimática em pNPX, pNPC e em xilana. A P_X6 se mostrou promissora por apresentar alta atividade em xilana de faia. 650 $aBiochemistry 650 $aGenome 650 $aXylan 650 $aBioquímica 650 $aGenoma 700 1 $aSOUTO, B. de M. 700 1 $aARAUJO, A. de R. B. 700 1 $aQUIRINO, B. F.
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