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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
16/08/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/06/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BRESSAN, W.; FIGUEIREDO, J. E. F. |
Afiliação: |
WELLINGTON BRESSAN; JOSE EDSON FONTES FIGUEIREDO, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Chitinolytic Bacillus spp. isolates antagonistic to Fusarium moniliforme in maize. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Plant Pathology, Reggio Calabria, v. 92, n. 2, p. 333-337, 2010. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Six isolates of Bacillus spp. (BM1, BM2, BM3, BM4, BM5 and BM6) were evaluated to determine their antagonistc activity towards Fusarium moniliforme in maize seeds. A preliminary survey detected F. moniliforme (Giberella fujikuroi) in all subsamples of maize seeds apparently free from disease. The fungus inddence in the seeds ranged from 26.7% to 61.4%. All Bacillus spp. isolates suppressed the growth of F. monili-forme in vitro and in maize seed trials. The highest disease control in seeds was given by isolate BM2 (79.6 %) and the lowest by isolate BM5 (54.2%). In soil trials, the reduction in diseased plants ranged from 65% to 78% and no significant differences (p:S;0,05) were observed among Bacillus spp. isolates in controlling the pathogen. AlI Bacillus spp. isolates produced chitinase, but isolates BM2 and BM3 had the highest chitinase activity. These results indicate that Bacillus spp. isolates have antagonist activity towards F. moniliforme and have a potential to be used as a biocontrol agent. The possible role of chitinase secreted by Bacillus spp. isolates in the suppression of the fungal infection is discussed. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bacillus; Biocontrol. |
Thesagro: |
Fusarium. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
chitinase. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 01680naa a2200181 a 4500 001 1860079 005 2018-06-04 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBRESSAN, W. 245 $aChitinolytic Bacillus spp. isolates antagonistic to Fusarium moniliforme in maize.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aSix isolates of Bacillus spp. (BM1, BM2, BM3, BM4, BM5 and BM6) were evaluated to determine their antagonistc activity towards Fusarium moniliforme in maize seeds. A preliminary survey detected F. moniliforme (Giberella fujikuroi) in all subsamples of maize seeds apparently free from disease. The fungus inddence in the seeds ranged from 26.7% to 61.4%. All Bacillus spp. isolates suppressed the growth of F. monili-forme in vitro and in maize seed trials. The highest disease control in seeds was given by isolate BM2 (79.6 %) and the lowest by isolate BM5 (54.2%). In soil trials, the reduction in diseased plants ranged from 65% to 78% and no significant differences (p:S;0,05) were observed among Bacillus spp. isolates in controlling the pathogen. AlI Bacillus spp. isolates produced chitinase, but isolates BM2 and BM3 had the highest chitinase activity. These results indicate that Bacillus spp. isolates have antagonist activity towards F. moniliforme and have a potential to be used as a biocontrol agent. The possible role of chitinase secreted by Bacillus spp. isolates in the suppression of the fungal infection is discussed. 650 $achitinase 650 $aFusarium 653 $aBacillus 653 $aBiocontrol 700 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, J. E. F. 773 $tJournal of Plant Pathology, Reggio Calabria$gv. 92, n. 2, p. 333-337, 2010.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos; Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
25/11/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PORTE, A.; GODOY, R. L. de O.; LOPES, D.; KOKETSU, M.; GONCALVES, S. L.; TORQUILHO, H. S. |
Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE PORTE, UFRRJ; RONOEL LUIZ DE OLIVEIRA GODOY, CTAA; DAISE LOPES LUTZ, CTAA; MIDORI KOKETSU, CTAA; SUELI LIMP GONCALVES, CNPS; HELENA S. TORQUILHO, UFRRJ. |
Título: |
Essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Rosemary) from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Essential Oil Research, v. 12, n. 5, p. 577-580, Sept./Oct. 2000. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712163 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Na publicação Daise Lopes. |
Conteúdo: |
The essential oil from fresh leaves of Rosmarinus officinalis L. from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was isolated by hydrodistillation and analyzed through a combination of GC and GC/MS. Compounds representing 98.3% of the oil were identified. Forty-five constituents were identified according to their chromatographic retention indices and mass spectra. The major constituents of the oil were camphor (26.0%), 1,8-cineole (22.1%), myrcene (12.4%) and alfa-pinene (11.5%). |
Thesagro: |
Composição Química; Óleo Essencial; Rosmarinus Officinalis. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
rosemary. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 01267naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1413867 005 2021-10-08 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712163$2DOI 100 1 $aPORTE, A. 245 $aEssential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Rosemary) from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2000 500 $aNa publicação Daise Lopes. 520 $aThe essential oil from fresh leaves of Rosmarinus officinalis L. from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was isolated by hydrodistillation and analyzed through a combination of GC and GC/MS. Compounds representing 98.3% of the oil were identified. Forty-five constituents were identified according to their chromatographic retention indices and mass spectra. The major constituents of the oil were camphor (26.0%), 1,8-cineole (22.1%), myrcene (12.4%) and alfa-pinene (11.5%). 650 $arosemary 650 $aComposição Química 650 $aÓleo Essencial 650 $aRosmarinus Officinalis 700 1 $aGODOY, R. L. de O. 700 1 $aLOPES, D. 700 1 $aKOKETSU, M. 700 1 $aGONCALVES, S. L. 700 1 $aTORQUILHO, H. S. 773 $tJournal of Essential Oil Research$gv. 12, n. 5, p. 577-580, Sept./Oct. 2000.
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