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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
03/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/02/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, L. M. de; LE GUEN, V.; CERQUEIRA-SILVA, C. B. M.; SILVA, C. C.; MANTELLO, C. C.; CONSON, A. R. O.; VIANNA, J. P. G.; ZUCCHI, M. I.; SCALOPPI JUNIOR, E. J.; FIALHO, J. de F.; MORAES, M. L. T. de; GONÇALVES, P. de S.; SOUZA, A. P. de. |
Afiliação: |
JOSEFINO DE FREITAS FIALHO, CPAC. |
Título: |
Genetic diversity strategy for the management and use of rubber genetic resources: more than 1,000 wild and cultivated accessions in a 100-Genotype core collection. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, San Francisco, v. 10, n. 7, e013607, 2015. |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0134607. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract - The rubber tree [Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex Adr. de Juss.) Muell. Arg.] is the only plant species worldwide that is cultivated for the commercial production of natural rubber. This study describes the genetic diversity of the Hevea spp. complex that is available in the main ex situ collections of South America, including Amazonian populations that have never been previously described. Genetic data were analyzed to determine the genetic structure of the wild populations, quantify the allelic diversity and suggest the composition of a core collection to capture the maximum genetic diversity within a minimal sample size. A total of 1,117 accessions were genotyped with 13 microsatellite markers. We identified a total of 408 alleles, 319 of which were shared between groups and 89 that were private in different groups of accessions. In a population structure and principal component analysis, the level of clustering reflected a primary division into the following two subgroups: cluster 1, which consisted of varieties from the advanced breeding germplasm that originated from the Wickham and Mato Grosso accessions; and cluster 2, which consisted of the wild germplasm from the Acre, Amazonas, Pará and Rondônia populations and Hevea spp. The analyses revealed a high frequency of gene flow between the groups, with the genetic differentiation coefficient (GST) estimated to be 0.018. Additionally, no distinct separation among the H. brasiliensis accessions and the other species from Amazonas was observed. A core collection of 99 accessions was identified that captured the maximum genetic diversity. Rubber tree breeders can effectively utilize this core collection for cultivar improvement. Furthermore, such a core collection could provide resources for forming an association panel to evaluate traits with agronomic and commercial importance. Our study generated a molecular database that should facilitate the management of the Hevea germplasm and its use for subsequent genetic and genomic breeding. MenosAbstract - The rubber tree [Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex Adr. de Juss.) Muell. Arg.] is the only plant species worldwide that is cultivated for the commercial production of natural rubber. This study describes the genetic diversity of the Hevea spp. complex that is available in the main ex situ collections of South America, including Amazonian populations that have never been previously described. Genetic data were analyzed to determine the genetic structure of the wild populations, quantify the allelic diversity and suggest the composition of a core collection to capture the maximum genetic diversity within a minimal sample size. A total of 1,117 accessions were genotyped with 13 microsatellite markers. We identified a total of 408 alleles, 319 of which were shared between groups and 89 that were private in different groups of accessions. In a population structure and principal component analysis, the level of clustering reflected a primary division into the following two subgroups: cluster 1, which consisted of varieties from the advanced breeding germplasm that originated from the Wickham and Mato Grosso accessions; and cluster 2, which consisted of the wild germplasm from the Acre, Amazonas, Pará and Rondônia populations and Hevea spp. The analyses revealed a high frequency of gene flow between the groups, with the genetic differentiation coefficient (GST) estimated to be 0.018. Additionally, no distinct separation among the H. brasiliensis accessions and the other spec... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Estrutura genética; Genetic structure; Natural rubber. |
Thesagro: |
Hevea Brasiliensis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/138347/1/Josefino-genetic-diversity.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03065naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2035994 005 2017-02-08 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0134607.$2DOI 100 1 $aSOUZA, L. M. de 245 $aGenetic diversity strategy for the management and use of rubber genetic resources$bmore than 1,000 wild and cultivated accessions in a 100-Genotype core collection. 260 $c2015 520 $aAbstract - The rubber tree [Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex Adr. de Juss.) Muell. Arg.] is the only plant species worldwide that is cultivated for the commercial production of natural rubber. This study describes the genetic diversity of the Hevea spp. complex that is available in the main ex situ collections of South America, including Amazonian populations that have never been previously described. Genetic data were analyzed to determine the genetic structure of the wild populations, quantify the allelic diversity and suggest the composition of a core collection to capture the maximum genetic diversity within a minimal sample size. A total of 1,117 accessions were genotyped with 13 microsatellite markers. We identified a total of 408 alleles, 319 of which were shared between groups and 89 that were private in different groups of accessions. In a population structure and principal component analysis, the level of clustering reflected a primary division into the following two subgroups: cluster 1, which consisted of varieties from the advanced breeding germplasm that originated from the Wickham and Mato Grosso accessions; and cluster 2, which consisted of the wild germplasm from the Acre, Amazonas, Pará and Rondônia populations and Hevea spp. The analyses revealed a high frequency of gene flow between the groups, with the genetic differentiation coefficient (GST) estimated to be 0.018. Additionally, no distinct separation among the H. brasiliensis accessions and the other species from Amazonas was observed. A core collection of 99 accessions was identified that captured the maximum genetic diversity. Rubber tree breeders can effectively utilize this core collection for cultivar improvement. Furthermore, such a core collection could provide resources for forming an association panel to evaluate traits with agronomic and commercial importance. Our study generated a molecular database that should facilitate the management of the Hevea germplasm and its use for subsequent genetic and genomic breeding. 650 $aHevea Brasiliensis 653 $aEstrutura genética 653 $aGenetic structure 653 $aNatural rubber 700 1 $aLE GUEN, V. 700 1 $aCERQUEIRA-SILVA, C. B. M. 700 1 $aSILVA, C. C. 700 1 $aMANTELLO, C. C. 700 1 $aCONSON, A. R. O. 700 1 $aVIANNA, J. P. G. 700 1 $aZUCCHI, M. I. 700 1 $aSCALOPPI JUNIOR, E. J. 700 1 $aFIALHO, J. de F. 700 1 $aMORAES, M. L. T. de 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, P. de S. 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. P. de 773 $tPlos One, San Francisco$gv. 10, n. 7, e013607, 2015.
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
23/04/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/04/2002 |
Autoria: |
BARCELLOS, J. M.; ECHEVERRIA, L. C. R.; PIMENTEL, D. M.; SOARES, W. V.; VALLE, L. C. S. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte (Campo Grande, MS). |
Título: |
Producao de carne bovina em solos de baixa fertilidade do Brasil. |
Ano de publicação: |
1979 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte, (Campo Grande,MS). Coletanea dos seminarios tecnicos apresentados no Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte, durante o ano de 1978. Campo Grande, 1979. |
Páginas: |
p.49-73. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
CNPGC. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aspecto economico; Bovino de corte; Brasil; Economic situation; Fertility; Production. |
Thesagro: |
Carne; Cerrado; Clima; Fertilidade; Produção; Solo; Vegetação. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
beef cattle; Brazil; climate; soil; vegetation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01143naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1316750 005 2002-04-23 008 1979 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBARCELLOS, J. M. 245 $aProducao de carne bovina em solos de baixa fertilidade do Brasil. 260 $c1979 300 $ap.49-73. 500 $aCNPGC. 650 $abeef cattle 650 $aBrazil 650 $aclimate 650 $asoil 650 $avegetation 650 $aCarne 650 $aCerrado 650 $aClima 650 $aFertilidade 650 $aProdução 650 $aSolo 650 $aVegetação 653 $aAspecto economico 653 $aBovino de corte 653 $aBrasil 653 $aEconomic situation 653 $aFertility 653 $aProduction 700 1 $aECHEVERRIA, L. C. R. 700 1 $aPIMENTEL, D. M. 700 1 $aSOARES, W. V. 700 1 $aVALLE, L. C. S. 773 $tIn: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte, (Campo Grande,MS). Coletanea dos seminarios tecnicos apresentados no Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte, durante o ano de 1978. Campo Grande, 1979.
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