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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental.
Data corrente:  25/05/1999
Data da última atualização:  11/05/2017
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Anais de Congresso
Autoria:  SCHROTH, G.; BARROS, E.; RODRIGUES, M. R. L.; LEHMANN, J.
Afiliação:  University of Hamburg; INPA; Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental; University of Bayreuth.; MARIA DO ROSARIO LOBATO RODRIGUES, CPAA.
Título:  Plant-soil interactions in muti-strata agroforestry systems with perennial crops.
Ano de publicação:  1999
Fonte/Imprenta:  In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM MULTI-STRATA AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS WITH PERENNIAL CROPS, 1999, Turrialba. Multy-strata agroforestry systems with perennial crops: proceedings. Turrialba: CATIE, 1999. p. 76-79.
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Study on organization of the available information on plant-soil interactions in multi-strata agroforestry with perennial crops with the objetive of developing strategies for the optimization of resource use and maximization of environmental benefits of such systems. Conclusions: plant-soil interactions in multi-strata agroforestry systems have received insufficient attention by researcher in the past, presumably because of methodological difficulties. Using the methodological principles outline above, more research efforts should be invested in these systems, taking into consideration the following issues: a) how much competition between associated plants is necessary for optimum use of soil resources? How can competition be monitored and fine-tuned within agroforestry systems with perennial crops?; b) fertilizer use eficiency of whole systems as influenced by different tree components and management practices; c) establishment methods for plantations which favour the development of the tree crops, taking into consideration the limited funds of many tropical samllholders; and d) possibilities to manage the biological agents of soil fertility, especially the quantification of the agronomic value of soil biodiversity and methods of conserving and increasing it in agroforestry systems.
Palavras-Chave:  Agrofloresta; Amazonas; Brasil; Manaus; Plant soil relations.
Thesagro:  Cultivo Perene; Fertilidade do Solo; Floresta Tropical Úmida; Relação Solo-Planta.
Thesaurus Nal:  agroforestry; perennials; soil fertility; tropical rain forests.
Categoria do assunto:  --
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/159704/1/Pag-76-79.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CPAA4057 - 1UPCAA - PP634.99I61p
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Registro Completo

Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Solos.
Data corrente:  10/09/2021
Data da última atualização:  27/09/2021
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Circulação/Nível:  A - 1
Autoria:  SOUZA, P. S. A. de; CERQUEIRA, A. A.; RIGO, M. M.; PAIVA, J. L. de; COUTO, R. S. P.; MERÇON, F.; PEREZ, D. V.; MARQUES, M. R. C.
Afiliação:  PAULO S. A. DE SOUZA, UERJ; ALEXANDRE A. CERQUEIRA, UERJ; MICHELLE M. RIGO, UERJ; JULIETA L. DE PAIVA, UERJ; RAFAEL S. P. COUTO, UERJ; FÁBIO MERÇON, UERJ; DANIEL VIDAL PEREZ, CNPS; MONICA R. C. MARQUES, UERJ.
Título:  Oilfield water treatment by electrocoagulation-reverse osmosis for agricultural use: effects on germination and early growth characteristics of sunflower.
Ano de publicação:  2017
Fonte/Imprenta:  Environmental Technology, v. 38, n. 9, p. 1151-1159, 2017.
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2016.1218941
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  This study aims to evaluate the effects of oilfield water (OW), treated by a hybrid process of electrocoagulation and reverse osmosis (EC-RO), on seed germination and early growth characteristics of sunflower (Heliantus annus L.). In the EC step, tests were conducted with 28.6 A m(-2) current density and 4 min. reaction time. In the RO step, the system was operated with 1 L min(-1) constant flow and 2 MPa, 2.5 MPa and 3 MPa feed pressures. In all feed pressures, RO polymeric membranes achieved very high removals of chemical oxygen demand (up to 89%) and oils and greases (100%) from EC-treated effluent. In best feed pressure (2.5 MPa), turbidity, total dissolved salts, electrical conductivity, salinity, toxic ions and sodium adsorption ratio values attained internationally recognized standards for irrigation water. Using EC-RO (feed pressure: 2.5 MPa) treated OW, germinated sunflower seeds percentage (86 +/- 6%), speed of germination (30 +/- 2) and biomass production (49 +/- 5 mg) were statistically similar to control (distilled water) results. Vigor index average values obtained using OW treated by EC-RO (3871) were higher than that obtained by OW water treated by EC (3300). The results of this study indicate that EC-RO seems to be a promising alternative for treatment of OW aiming sunflower crops irrigation, since the use of this treated effluent did not affect adversely seed germination and seedling development, and improved seedling vigor. Furthermore, OW treatment by EC-... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  Electrocoagulation; Oilfield water.
Thesaurus NAL:  Irrigation; Reverse osmosis; Sunflower seed.
Categoria do assunto:  P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Solos (CNPS)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPS20728 - 1UPCAP - DD
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