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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
06/01/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BRIGHENTI, A. M.; VAROTTO, Y. V. G. |
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Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE MAGNO B DOS SANTOS, CNPGL; Yago Vieira Guerra Varotto. |
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Título: |
Bidens pilosa L. (Asteraceae) control in sunflower with residual herbicides. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Comunicata Scientiae, v. 10, n. 2, p. 293-300, 2019. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.14295/cs.v10i2.2942 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
One of the most damaging species in sunflower crops in Brazil is the hairy beggartick (Bidens pilosa L). The large number of seeds, the various vegetative cycles during the year, the staggered germination and the scarcity of selective and effective herbicides to control this weed in sunflower are some of attributes that hinder the control of hairy beggartick populations. Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the control of hairy beggarticks, as well as sunflower tolerance to herbicides. The treatments were as follows: S-metolachlor (1,200 and 2,400 g ai ha-1), flumioxazin (60 and 120 g ai ha-1), and sulfentrazone (150 and 300 g ai ha-1) and two controls (weedy and weed-free check). The selectivity of the herbicides was higher at low doses. Flumioxazin and sulfentrazone caused injury to sunflowers at the highest doses and mainly in sandy soils. Although S-metolachlor did not cause visual symptoms of injury, the higher dose reduced sunflower yield. The herbicides sulfentrazone and flumioxazin provided satisfactory control of hairy beggartick plants in both types of soils. S-metolachlor presented medium control of hairy beggarticks in clay soil; however, its efficiency was slightly higher when applied in sandy soil. The most efficient herbicide for controlling hairy beggartick plants was flumioxazin, followed by sulfentrazone. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
S-metolachlor. |
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Thesagro: |
Helianthus Annuus. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Flumioxazin; Sulfentrazone; Weeds. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/208187/1/Artigo-Brighenti-Bidens-Comunicata.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01968naa a2200205 a 4500
001 2118205
005 2024-02-06
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.14295/cs.v10i2.2942$2DOI
100 1 $aBRIGHENTI, A. M.
245 $aBidens pilosa L. (Asteraceae) control in sunflower with residual herbicides.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aOne of the most damaging species in sunflower crops in Brazil is the hairy beggartick (Bidens pilosa L). The large number of seeds, the various vegetative cycles during the year, the staggered germination and the scarcity of selective and effective herbicides to control this weed in sunflower are some of attributes that hinder the control of hairy beggartick populations. Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the control of hairy beggarticks, as well as sunflower tolerance to herbicides. The treatments were as follows: S-metolachlor (1,200 and 2,400 g ai ha-1), flumioxazin (60 and 120 g ai ha-1), and sulfentrazone (150 and 300 g ai ha-1) and two controls (weedy and weed-free check). The selectivity of the herbicides was higher at low doses. Flumioxazin and sulfentrazone caused injury to sunflowers at the highest doses and mainly in sandy soils. Although S-metolachlor did not cause visual symptoms of injury, the higher dose reduced sunflower yield. The herbicides sulfentrazone and flumioxazin provided satisfactory control of hairy beggartick plants in both types of soils. S-metolachlor presented medium control of hairy beggarticks in clay soil; however, its efficiency was slightly higher when applied in sandy soil. The most efficient herbicide for controlling hairy beggartick plants was flumioxazin, followed by sulfentrazone.
650 $aFlumioxazin
650 $aSulfentrazone
650 $aWeeds
650 $aHelianthus Annuus
653 $aS-metolachlor
700 1 $aVAROTTO, Y. V. G.
773 $tComunicata Scientiae$gv. 10, n. 2, p. 293-300, 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
26/06/2009 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/03/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
GONZALEZ, M. H.; SOUZA, G. B. D.; OLIVEIRA, R. V. DE; FORATO, L. A.; NÓBREGA, J. A.; NOGUEIRA, A. R. de A. |
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Afiliação: |
MÁRIO HENRIQUE GONZALEZ, UFSCAR; GILBERTO BATISTA DE SOUZA, CPPSE; REGINA V. DE OLIVEIRA, UFSCAR; LUCIMARA A. FORATO, UFSCAR; JOAQUIM A. NÓBREGA, UFSCAR; ANA RITA DE ARAUJO NOGUEIRA, CPPSE. |
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Título: |
Microwave-assisted digestion procedures for biological samples with diluted nitric acid: identification of reaction products. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Talanta, v. 79, n. 2, p. 396-401, jul. 2009. |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.talanta.2009.04.001 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Microwave-assisted sample preparation using diluted nitric acid solutions is an alternative procedure for digesting organic samples. The efficiency of this procedure depends on the chemical properties of the samples and in this work it was evaluated by the determination of crude protein amount, fat and original carbon. Soybeans grains, bovine blood, bovine muscle and bovine viscera were digested in a cavity-microwave oven using oxidant mixtures in different acid concentrations. The digestion efficiency was evaluated based on the determination of residual carbon content and element recoveries using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES). In order to determine the main residual organic compounds, the digests were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H NMR). Subsequently, studies concerning separation of nitrobenzoic acid isomers were performed by ion pair reversed phase liquid chromatography using a C18 stationary phase, water:acetonitrile:methanol (75:20:5, v/v/v)+0.05% (v/v) TFA as mobile phase and ultraviolet detection at 254 nm. Sample preparation based on diluted acids proved to be feasible and a recommendable alternative for organic sample digestion, reducing both the reagent volumes and the variability of the residues as a result of the process of decomposition. It was shown that biological matrices containing amino acids, proteins and lipids in their composition produced nitrobenzoic acid isomers and other organic compounds after cleavage of chemical bonds. MenosMicrowave-assisted sample preparation using diluted nitric acid solutions is an alternative procedure for digesting organic samples. The efficiency of this procedure depends on the chemical properties of the samples and in this work it was evaluated by the determination of crude protein amount, fat and original carbon. Soybeans grains, bovine blood, bovine muscle and bovine viscera were digested in a cavity-microwave oven using oxidant mixtures in different acid concentrations. The digestion efficiency was evaluated based on the determination of residual carbon content and element recoveries using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES). In order to determine the main residual organic compounds, the digests were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H NMR). Subsequently, studies concerning separation of nitrobenzoic acid isomers were performed by ion pair reversed phase liquid chromatography using a C18 stationary phase, water:acetonitrile:methanol (75:20:5, v/v/v)+0.05% (v/v) TFA as mobile phase and ultraviolet detection at 254 nm. Sample preparation based on diluted acids proved to be feasible and a recommendable alternative for organic sample digestion, reducing both the reagent volumes and the variability of the residues as a result of the process of decomposition. It was shown that biological matrices containing amino acids, proteins and lipids in their composition produced nitrobenzoic acid isomers and other organic compounds after ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biological samples; Diluted nitric acid; Nitrobenzoic acid isomers; Sample preparation. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
high performance liquid chromatography. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
W Química e Física |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/38657/1/PROCI-2009.00018.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02365naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1082784
005 2023-03-15
008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.talanta.2009.04.001$2DOI
100 1 $aGONZALEZ, M. H.
245 $aMicrowave-assisted digestion procedures for biological samples with diluted nitric acid$bidentification of reaction products.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2009
520 $aMicrowave-assisted sample preparation using diluted nitric acid solutions is an alternative procedure for digesting organic samples. The efficiency of this procedure depends on the chemical properties of the samples and in this work it was evaluated by the determination of crude protein amount, fat and original carbon. Soybeans grains, bovine blood, bovine muscle and bovine viscera were digested in a cavity-microwave oven using oxidant mixtures in different acid concentrations. The digestion efficiency was evaluated based on the determination of residual carbon content and element recoveries using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES). In order to determine the main residual organic compounds, the digests were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H NMR). Subsequently, studies concerning separation of nitrobenzoic acid isomers were performed by ion pair reversed phase liquid chromatography using a C18 stationary phase, water:acetonitrile:methanol (75:20:5, v/v/v)+0.05% (v/v) TFA as mobile phase and ultraviolet detection at 254 nm. Sample preparation based on diluted acids proved to be feasible and a recommendable alternative for organic sample digestion, reducing both the reagent volumes and the variability of the residues as a result of the process of decomposition. It was shown that biological matrices containing amino acids, proteins and lipids in their composition produced nitrobenzoic acid isomers and other organic compounds after cleavage of chemical bonds.
650 $ahigh performance liquid chromatography
653 $aBiological samples
653 $aDiluted nitric acid
653 $aNitrobenzoic acid isomers
653 $aSample preparation
700 1 $aSOUZA, G. B. D.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, R. V. DE
700 1 $aFORATO, L. A.
700 1 $aNÓBREGA, J. A.
700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, A. R. de A.
773 $tTalanta$gv. 79, n. 2, p. 396-401, jul. 2009.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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