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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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Data corrente: |
06/11/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/03/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ROSÉS, T. de S.; ANDREOLLA, A. P.; SOVERAL, L. de F.; VIEIRA, M. I. B.; KICH, J. D.; FRANDALOSO, R.; KREUTZ, L. C. |
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Afiliação: |
THIAGO DE SOUZA ROSÉS; AANA PAULA ANDREOLLA, UPF; LUCAS DE FIGUEIREDO SOVERAL, UPF; MARIA ISABEL BOTELHO VIEIRA, UPF; JALUSA DEON KICH, CNPSA; RAFAEL FRANDALOSO, UPF; LUIZ CARLOS KREUTZ, UPF. |
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Título: |
Synthetic gene as target to assess the sensitivity of PCR to detect Trichinella spp. larvae in meat from a non-endemic region. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 52, n. 2, p. 619-623, Mar. 2020. |
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DOI: |
10.1007/s11250-019-02049-z |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Trichinellosis is a zoonotic disease exotic in Brazil but commonly found worldwide including South American countries like Argentina. International trading of swine meat needs an official richinella-free diagnosis commonly carried out by pepsin-HCl digestion of diaphragm tissue fragments followed by microscopic examination for the presence or absence of Trichinella larvae. The easiness of this diagnostic method allows it to be performed at slaughtering plants but, in contrast, it lacks sensitivity and does not allow species differentiation, which is fundamental for determining geographical and species distribution of different genotypes. In our study, we aimed to evaluate a highly sensitive diagnostic method based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that would allow us to detect and classify different species of Trichinella. Thus, we designed a synthetic gene and selected five sets of primers targeting specific regions of the Trichinella genome. The synthetic gene was cloned into a plasmid and then used to optimize PCR conditions. Using our PCR, we were able to detect 0.001 pg of the synthetic gene, which corresponded to 0.01 larvae. Then, we collected 175 samples of Suidae (domestic and wild boars) diaphragm fragments that were pooled into groups, digested with pepsin-HCl, and had the DNA extracted for analysis by PCR. The clinical samples evaluated were negative by PCR. Our results indicate that the PCR-based method might be a useful diagnostic method complementary to the pepsin-HCl digestion method currently in use, mostly in non-endemic areas. MenosAbstract: Trichinellosis is a zoonotic disease exotic in Brazil but commonly found worldwide including South American countries like Argentina. International trading of swine meat needs an official richinella-free diagnosis commonly carried out by pepsin-HCl digestion of diaphragm tissue fragments followed by microscopic examination for the presence or absence of Trichinella larvae. The easiness of this diagnostic method allows it to be performed at slaughtering plants but, in contrast, it lacks sensitivity and does not allow species differentiation, which is fundamental for determining geographical and species distribution of different genotypes. In our study, we aimed to evaluate a highly sensitive diagnostic method based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that would allow us to detect and classify different species of Trichinella. Thus, we designed a synthetic gene and selected five sets of primers targeting specific regions of the Trichinella genome. The synthetic gene was cloned into a plasmid and then used to optimize PCR conditions. Using our PCR, we were able to detect 0.001 pg of the synthetic gene, which corresponded to 0.01 larvae. Then, we collected 175 samples of Suidae (domestic and wild boars) diaphragm fragments that were pooled into groups, digested with pepsin-HCl, and had the DNA extracted for analysis by PCR. The clinical samples evaluated were negative by PCR. Our results indicate that the PCR-based method might be a useful diagnostic method compleme... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Digestão com tripsina; Gene sintético; PCR; Trichinellosis; Triquinelose. |
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Thesagro: |
Carne; Diagnostico; Suíno; Zoonose. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Disease diagnosis; Meat; Polymerase chain reaction; Swine; Synthetic genes; Trichinosis; Trypsin. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02724naa a2200397 a 4500
001 2113975
005 2020-03-10
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/s11250-019-02049-z$2DOI
100 1 $aROSÉS, T. de S.
245 $aSynthetic gene as target to assess the sensitivity of PCR to detect Trichinella spp. larvae in meat from a non-endemic region.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aAbstract: Trichinellosis is a zoonotic disease exotic in Brazil but commonly found worldwide including South American countries like Argentina. International trading of swine meat needs an official richinella-free diagnosis commonly carried out by pepsin-HCl digestion of diaphragm tissue fragments followed by microscopic examination for the presence or absence of Trichinella larvae. The easiness of this diagnostic method allows it to be performed at slaughtering plants but, in contrast, it lacks sensitivity and does not allow species differentiation, which is fundamental for determining geographical and species distribution of different genotypes. In our study, we aimed to evaluate a highly sensitive diagnostic method based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that would allow us to detect and classify different species of Trichinella. Thus, we designed a synthetic gene and selected five sets of primers targeting specific regions of the Trichinella genome. The synthetic gene was cloned into a plasmid and then used to optimize PCR conditions. Using our PCR, we were able to detect 0.001 pg of the synthetic gene, which corresponded to 0.01 larvae. Then, we collected 175 samples of Suidae (domestic and wild boars) diaphragm fragments that were pooled into groups, digested with pepsin-HCl, and had the DNA extracted for analysis by PCR. The clinical samples evaluated were negative by PCR. Our results indicate that the PCR-based method might be a useful diagnostic method complementary to the pepsin-HCl digestion method currently in use, mostly in non-endemic areas.
650 $aDisease diagnosis
650 $aMeat
650 $aPolymerase chain reaction
650 $aSwine
650 $aSynthetic genes
650 $aTrichinosis
650 $aTrypsin
650 $aCarne
650 $aDiagnostico
650 $aSuíno
650 $aZoonose
653 $aDigestão com tripsina
653 $aGene sintético
653 $aPCR
653 $aTrichinellosis
653 $aTriquinelose
700 1 $aANDREOLLA, A. P.
700 1 $aSOVERAL, L. de F.
700 1 $aVIEIRA, M. I. B.
700 1 $aKICH, J. D.
700 1 $aFRANDALOSO, R.
700 1 $aKREUTZ, L. C.
773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 52, n. 2, p. 619-623, Mar. 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
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