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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
22/07/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/06/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, E. F. da; MARTINS, L. S. S.; OLIVEIRA, V. R. de. |
Afiliação: |
Edson Ferreira da Silva, UFRPE; Luiza Suely Semen Martins, UFRPE; VISELDO RIBEIRO DE OLIVEIRA, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Diversity and genetic struture in cajá tree (Spondias mombin L.) populations in Northeastern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, Jaboticabal, v. 31, n. 1, p. 174-181, mar. 2009. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Spondias mombinL. is a fruit tree from the American continent from the Anacardiaceae family. In Brazil it is common in different vegetation types but is more frequent in the Atlantic and Amazonian rainforests. It is economically important because of its fruits, which are widely consumed raw or processed as fruit jellies, juices and ice creams. The leaves have great importance in the pharmaceutical industry because of their antibacterial properties. In the state of Pernambuco, cajá tree is widely distributed in the Zona da Mata region and less frequently in the Agreste and Sertão areas. In this work diversity and genetic structure were studied in four populations of cajá tree from Pernambuco?s Zona da Mata, Northeast Brazil, using isozymes polymorphism analyses from electrophoreses. The result showed 100% of polymorphism (P) for nine alleles (A)and the average of alleles per locus s was 2.4. The expected heterozygosity (He) ranged from 0.530 to 0.574 and the observed heterozygosity (Ho), from 0.572 to 0.735. It was not observedin breeding and the average FIT was -0.175, whereas within population inbreeding (f) varied from -0.08 to - 0.37. The genetic divergence among the populations (FST) ranged from 0.006 to 0.028 and the average was 0.026. The average of estimated gene flow (Nm) was high (5.27). The CG-IPA population, corresponding to the germplasm collection of IPA, showed more than 96% of genetic similarity with other populations; therefore, it is a good representative of the existent genetic diversity in the Zona da Mata region. MenosSpondias mombinL. is a fruit tree from the American continent from the Anacardiaceae family. In Brazil it is common in different vegetation types but is more frequent in the Atlantic and Amazonian rainforests. It is economically important because of its fruits, which are widely consumed raw or processed as fruit jellies, juices and ice creams. The leaves have great importance in the pharmaceutical industry because of their antibacterial properties. In the state of Pernambuco, cajá tree is widely distributed in the Zona da Mata region and less frequently in the Agreste and Sertão areas. In this work diversity and genetic structure were studied in four populations of cajá tree from Pernambuco?s Zona da Mata, Northeast Brazil, using isozymes polymorphism analyses from electrophoreses. The result showed 100% of polymorphism (P) for nine alleles (A)and the average of alleles per locus s was 2.4. The expected heterozygosity (He) ranged from 0.530 to 0.574 and the observed heterozygosity (Ho), from 0.572 to 0.735. It was not observedin breeding and the average FIT was -0.175, whereas within population inbreeding (f) varied from -0.08 to - 0.37. The genetic divergence among the populations (FST) ranged from 0.006 to 0.028 and the average was 0.026. The average of estimated gene flow (Nm) was high (5.27). The CG-IPA population, corresponding to the germplasm collection of IPA, showed more than 96% of genetic similarity with other populations; therefore, it is a good representative of... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cajazeira; Conservação de germoplasma; Diversidade genética; Genetic diversity; Isoenzimas; Spondias mombin L. |
Thesagro: |
Caja; Genética vegetal; Germoplasma. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Germplasm conservation; Isozymes; Spondias. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPATSA-2009-09/41028/1/OPB2386.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02440naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1162699 005 2016-06-02 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, E. F. da 245 $aDiversity and genetic struture in cajá tree (Spondias mombin L.) populations in Northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2009 520 $aSpondias mombinL. is a fruit tree from the American continent from the Anacardiaceae family. In Brazil it is common in different vegetation types but is more frequent in the Atlantic and Amazonian rainforests. It is economically important because of its fruits, which are widely consumed raw or processed as fruit jellies, juices and ice creams. The leaves have great importance in the pharmaceutical industry because of their antibacterial properties. In the state of Pernambuco, cajá tree is widely distributed in the Zona da Mata region and less frequently in the Agreste and Sertão areas. In this work diversity and genetic structure were studied in four populations of cajá tree from Pernambuco?s Zona da Mata, Northeast Brazil, using isozymes polymorphism analyses from electrophoreses. The result showed 100% of polymorphism (P) for nine alleles (A)and the average of alleles per locus s was 2.4. The expected heterozygosity (He) ranged from 0.530 to 0.574 and the observed heterozygosity (Ho), from 0.572 to 0.735. It was not observedin breeding and the average FIT was -0.175, whereas within population inbreeding (f) varied from -0.08 to - 0.37. The genetic divergence among the populations (FST) ranged from 0.006 to 0.028 and the average was 0.026. The average of estimated gene flow (Nm) was high (5.27). The CG-IPA population, corresponding to the germplasm collection of IPA, showed more than 96% of genetic similarity with other populations; therefore, it is a good representative of the existent genetic diversity in the Zona da Mata region. 650 $aGermplasm conservation 650 $aIsozymes 650 $aSpondias 650 $aCaja 650 $aGenética vegetal 650 $aGermoplasma 653 $aCajazeira 653 $aConservação de germoplasma 653 $aDiversidade genética 653 $aGenetic diversity 653 $aIsoenzimas 653 $aSpondias mombin L 700 1 $aMARTINS, L. S. S. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. R. de 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura, Jaboticabal$gv. 31, n. 1, p. 174-181, mar. 2009.
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
01/12/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/12/1997 |
Autoria: |
COSTA LIMA, M. A.; VILAR, C. V.; REIS, V. M.; OLIVARES, F. L.; BALDANI, J. I.; FERREIRA, P. C. G.; HEMERLY, A. S. |
Título: |
Detection of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) genes induced by endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria. |
Ano de publicação: |
1996 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIAO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE BIOQUIMICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR, 25., maio 1996, Caxambu. Resumos... Caxambu: Sociedade Brasileira de Bioquimica e Biologia Molecular, 1996. p.42. Resumo E-74. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Nitrogen is an essential element for all living organisms,beig used for protcin and nucleic acids biosynthesis. it is assimilated by plants and animals as ammoniom(NH4) or nitrate (NO3).atmospheric nitrogen(N2)despite its abundance, cannot be utilized directly.biologic nitrogen fixation (BNF) is the process by wich atmosphcric nitrogen becone available and consiste basically in nitrogen reduction,in process caralyzed by enzymes. only a few species of bacteria and algae are able to do this process. endophytic nitrongen-fixing bacteria as acetobacter and herbaspirillum were foud in sugarcane tissues.in this symbiotic association, BNF occurs withont induction of nodule formation, in a system that differs from rhizobium-leguminoscre interaction. in this system, litle is known about plant-bacteria interaction of BNF in distinc sugarcane genotypes indicates that plant genetic factors are contributing to the efficiency of the process. the isolation and characterization of plant genes induced during the processes of recognition, colonization and nitrogen fixation by the bacteria wil provid tools for future genetic manipulation to obtain high rales of BNF. In order to study the role of the plant in this new system of symbiotic association we have useda modification of the differential disply technique to detect and isolate cDNAs corresponding to transcripts expressed in sugarcane plants infected wit Acetobacter diazotrophichs and Herbaspirillum spp..plants were propagated and infected in vitro. In a preliminary screenig, eight different random primers were selected to amplify cDNAs present only in infected plants. The differentially expressed bands obtained were eletud and reaplifiend using the same primers. Southern blot hybridizations using total cDNA-obtained from infected plants as probe are beig performed to confim differential expression. The induced genes will be cloned and further characterized. MenosNitrogen is an essential element for all living organisms,beig used for protcin and nucleic acids biosynthesis. it is assimilated by plants and animals as ammoniom(NH4) or nitrate (NO3).atmospheric nitrogen(N2)despite its abundance, cannot be utilized directly.biologic nitrogen fixation (BNF) is the process by wich atmosphcric nitrogen becone available and consiste basically in nitrogen reduction,in process caralyzed by enzymes. only a few species of bacteria and algae are able to do this process. endophytic nitrongen-fixing bacteria as acetobacter and herbaspirillum were foud in sugarcane tissues.in this symbiotic association, BNF occurs withont induction of nodule formation, in a system that differs from rhizobium-leguminoscre interaction. in this system, litle is known about plant-bacteria interaction of BNF in distinc sugarcane genotypes indicates that plant genetic factors are contributing to the efficiency of the process. the isolation and characterization of plant genes induced during the processes of recognition, colonization and nitrogen fixation by the bacteria wil provid tools for future genetic manipulation to obtain high rales of BNF. In order to study the role of the plant in this new system of symbiotic association we have useda modification of the differential disply technique to detect and isolate cDNAs corresponding to transcripts expressed in sugarcane plants infected wit Acetobacter diazotrophichs and Herbaspirillum spp..plants were propagated and infecte... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
BNF; FBN; Fixacao biologica de nitrogenio; Nitrogen fixing bacteria; Sugar cane. |
Thesagro: |
Bactéria; Cana de Açúcar; Parasito de Planta; Saccharum Officinarum. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
endophytes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02964naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1620946 005 1997-12-01 008 1996 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA LIMA, M. A. 245 $aDetection of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) genes induced by endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria. 260 $c1996 520 $aNitrogen is an essential element for all living organisms,beig used for protcin and nucleic acids biosynthesis. it is assimilated by plants and animals as ammoniom(NH4) or nitrate (NO3).atmospheric nitrogen(N2)despite its abundance, cannot be utilized directly.biologic nitrogen fixation (BNF) is the process by wich atmosphcric nitrogen becone available and consiste basically in nitrogen reduction,in process caralyzed by enzymes. only a few species of bacteria and algae are able to do this process. endophytic nitrongen-fixing bacteria as acetobacter and herbaspirillum were foud in sugarcane tissues.in this symbiotic association, BNF occurs withont induction of nodule formation, in a system that differs from rhizobium-leguminoscre interaction. in this system, litle is known about plant-bacteria interaction of BNF in distinc sugarcane genotypes indicates that plant genetic factors are contributing to the efficiency of the process. the isolation and characterization of plant genes induced during the processes of recognition, colonization and nitrogen fixation by the bacteria wil provid tools for future genetic manipulation to obtain high rales of BNF. In order to study the role of the plant in this new system of symbiotic association we have useda modification of the differential disply technique to detect and isolate cDNAs corresponding to transcripts expressed in sugarcane plants infected wit Acetobacter diazotrophichs and Herbaspirillum spp..plants were propagated and infected in vitro. In a preliminary screenig, eight different random primers were selected to amplify cDNAs present only in infected plants. The differentially expressed bands obtained were eletud and reaplifiend using the same primers. Southern blot hybridizations using total cDNA-obtained from infected plants as probe are beig performed to confim differential expression. The induced genes will be cloned and further characterized. 650 $aendophytes 650 $aBactéria 650 $aCana de Açúcar 650 $aParasito de Planta 650 $aSaccharum Officinarum 653 $aBNF 653 $aFBN 653 $aFixacao biologica de nitrogenio 653 $aNitrogen fixing bacteria 653 $aSugar cane 700 1 $aVILAR, C. V. 700 1 $aREIS, V. M. 700 1 $aOLIVARES, F. L. 700 1 $aBALDANI, J. I. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, P. C. G. 700 1 $aHEMERLY, A. S. 773 $tIn: REUNIAO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE BIOQUIMICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR, 25., maio 1996, Caxambu. Resumos... Caxambu: Sociedade Brasileira de Bioquimica e Biologia Molecular, 1996. p.42. Resumo E-74.
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