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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
05/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MENEZES, B. R. da S.; DAHER, R. F.; GRAVINA, G. de A.; PEREIRA, A. V.; PEREIRA, M. G.; TARDIN, F. D.; SILVA, V. B.; RODRIGUES, E. V.; ARAÚJO, M. do S. B.; OLIVEIRA, M. L. F.; ALMEIDA, B. de O. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO VANDER PEREIRA, CNPGL. |
Título: |
Combining ability in elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) for energy biomass production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Crop Science v. 10, n. 9, p. 1297-1305, 2016. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.2016.10.09.p7747 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to estimate and evaluate the general and specific combining abilities of hybrid combinations for energy biomass production, adopting the methodology of Griffing as adapted by Geraldi and Miranda Filho in evaluation cuts referring to two periods, the wet and dry seasons, and in relation to total dry matter yield (TDMY). The experiment was conducted at Pesagro Rio, located in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil, in a randomized block design with three replicates. Crosses were performed in a partial diallel system. Treatments consisted of 10 parents, 25 hybrid combinations, and 1 control. Three evaluation cuts were made: two in the wet season and one in the dry season. The following traits were evaluated: plant height, stem diameter, leaf width, number of tillers, percentage of dry matter, dry matter yield, and TDMY. Regarding the general combining ability effects, the parents "Cameroon-Piracicaba" and "Mercker" showed outstanding positive values. Of the hybrid combinations, "Cubano Pinda" x "Mercker", "Cameroon-Piracicaba" x "Três Rios", "Cameroon-Piracicaba" x "Mercker 86-México", "IAC-Campinas" x "Três Rios", "IAC-Campinas" x "Mercker 86-México", and "Guaçu IZ.2" x "Roxo" showed superior productive performance. Hybrids can be obtained with superior energy biomass production to that of the currently available elephant grass cultivars. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alternative energy. |
Thesagro: |
Bioenergia; Capim elefante; Melhoramento vegetal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Bioenergy; Plant breeding; Renewable energy sources. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/150401/1/Cnpgl-2016-AustrJofCropSci-Combining.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/148341/1/Combining-ability-2.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02429naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2056842 005 2024-02-06 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.2016.10.09.p7747$2DOI 100 1 $aMENEZES, B. R. da S. 245 $aCombining ability in elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) for energy biomass production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe objective of this study was to estimate and evaluate the general and specific combining abilities of hybrid combinations for energy biomass production, adopting the methodology of Griffing as adapted by Geraldi and Miranda Filho in evaluation cuts referring to two periods, the wet and dry seasons, and in relation to total dry matter yield (TDMY). The experiment was conducted at Pesagro Rio, located in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil, in a randomized block design with three replicates. Crosses were performed in a partial diallel system. Treatments consisted of 10 parents, 25 hybrid combinations, and 1 control. Three evaluation cuts were made: two in the wet season and one in the dry season. The following traits were evaluated: plant height, stem diameter, leaf width, number of tillers, percentage of dry matter, dry matter yield, and TDMY. Regarding the general combining ability effects, the parents "Cameroon-Piracicaba" and "Mercker" showed outstanding positive values. Of the hybrid combinations, "Cubano Pinda" x "Mercker", "Cameroon-Piracicaba" x "Três Rios", "Cameroon-Piracicaba" x "Mercker 86-México", "IAC-Campinas" x "Três Rios", "IAC-Campinas" x "Mercker 86-México", and "Guaçu IZ.2" x "Roxo" showed superior productive performance. Hybrids can be obtained with superior energy biomass production to that of the currently available elephant grass cultivars. 650 $aBioenergy 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aRenewable energy sources 650 $aBioenergia 650 $aCapim elefante 650 $aMelhoramento vegetal 653 $aAlternative energy 700 1 $aDAHER, R. F. 700 1 $aGRAVINA, G. de A. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A. V. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. G. 700 1 $aTARDIN, F. D. 700 1 $aSILVA, V. B. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, E. V. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, M. do S. B. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. L. F. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, B. de O. 773 $tAustralian Journal of Crop Science$gv. 10, n. 9, p. 1297-1305, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
11/12/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/04/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, M. S. da; MONTEIRO, J. P.; NUNES, V. S.; VASCONCELOS, E. J.; PEREZ, A. M.; FREITAS JÚNIOR, L. de H.; ELIAS, M. C. |
Afiliação: |
Marcelo Santos da Silva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) - Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil; JOMAR PATRICIO MONTEIRO, CNPC; Vinícius Santana Nunes, UNESP - Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil; Elton José Vasconcelos, Seattle Biomedical Research Institute - Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Arina Marina Perez, UNESP - Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil; Lúcio de Holanda Freitas-Júnior, Laboratório Nacional de Biociências (LNBio), Centro Nacional de Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais - Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil; Maria Carolina Elias, Center of Toxins, Immune Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Instituto Butantan - São Paulo, SP, Brazil. |
Título: |
Leishmania amazonensis promastigotes present two distinct modes of nucleus and kinetoplast segregation during cell cycle. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PLoS ONE, San Francisco, v. 8, n. 11, e81397, Nov. 2013. |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0081397 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Here, we show the morphological events associated with organelle segregation and their timing in the cell cycle of a reference strain of Leishmania (L.) amazonensis promastigotes, the main causative agent of Tegumentary leishmaniasis in the Americas. We show evidences that during the cell cycle, L. amazonensis promastigotes present two distinct modes of nucleus and kinetoplast segregation, which occur in different temporal order in different proportions of cells. We used DAPI-staining and EdU-labeling to monitor the segregation of DNA-containing organelles and DNA replication in wild-type parasites. The emergence of a new flagellum was observed using a specific monoclonal antibody. The results show that L. amazonensis cell cycle division is peculiar, with 65% of the dividing cells duplicating the kinetoplast before the nucleus, and the remaining 35% doing the opposite or duplicating both organelles concomitantly. In both cases, the new flagellum appeared during S to G2 phase in 1N1K cells and thus before the segregation of both DNA-containing organelles; however, we could not determine the exact timing of flagellar synthesis. Most of these results were confirmed by the synchronization of parasites using hydroxyurea. Altogether, our data show that during the cell cycle of L. amazonensis promastigotes, similarly to L. donovani, the segregation of nucleus and kinetoplast do not follow a specific order, especially when compared to other trypanosomatids, reinforcing the idea that this characteristic seems to be species-specific and may represent differences in cellular biology among members of the Leishmania genus. MenosAbstract: Here, we show the morphological events associated with organelle segregation and their timing in the cell cycle of a reference strain of Leishmania (L.) amazonensis promastigotes, the main causative agent of Tegumentary leishmaniasis in the Americas. We show evidences that during the cell cycle, L. amazonensis promastigotes present two distinct modes of nucleus and kinetoplast segregation, which occur in different temporal order in different proportions of cells. We used DAPI-staining and EdU-labeling to monitor the segregation of DNA-containing organelles and DNA replication in wild-type parasites. The emergence of a new flagellum was observed using a specific monoclonal antibody. The results show that L. amazonensis cell cycle division is peculiar, with 65% of the dividing cells duplicating the kinetoplast before the nucleus, and the remaining 35% doing the opposite or duplicating both organelles concomitantly. In both cases, the new flagellum appeared during S to G2 phase in 1N1K cells and thus before the segregation of both DNA-containing organelles; however, we could not determine the exact timing of flagellar synthesis. Most of these results were confirmed by the synchronization of parasites using hydroxyurea. Altogether, our data show that during the cell cycle of L. amazonensis promastigotes, similarly to L. donovani, the segregation of nucleus and kinetoplast do not follow a specific order, especially when compared to other trypanosomatids, reinforcing the... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cinetoplasto; Divisão celular; Leishmaniose tegumentar; Núcleo celular; Replicação; Replication. |
Thesagro: |
Doença animal; Fisiologia; Leishmaniose. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Cell division; cell nucleus; DNA probes; Kinetoplastida; Leishmania; Leishmania amazonensis; leishmaniasis; Physiology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/93811/1/API-Leishmania-amazonensis.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02837naa a2200409 a 4500 001 1973494 005 2015-04-14 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0081397$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, M. S. da 245 $aLeishmania amazonensis promastigotes present two distinct modes of nucleus and kinetoplast segregation during cell cycle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aAbstract: Here, we show the morphological events associated with organelle segregation and their timing in the cell cycle of a reference strain of Leishmania (L.) amazonensis promastigotes, the main causative agent of Tegumentary leishmaniasis in the Americas. We show evidences that during the cell cycle, L. amazonensis promastigotes present two distinct modes of nucleus and kinetoplast segregation, which occur in different temporal order in different proportions of cells. We used DAPI-staining and EdU-labeling to monitor the segregation of DNA-containing organelles and DNA replication in wild-type parasites. The emergence of a new flagellum was observed using a specific monoclonal antibody. The results show that L. amazonensis cell cycle division is peculiar, with 65% of the dividing cells duplicating the kinetoplast before the nucleus, and the remaining 35% doing the opposite or duplicating both organelles concomitantly. In both cases, the new flagellum appeared during S to G2 phase in 1N1K cells and thus before the segregation of both DNA-containing organelles; however, we could not determine the exact timing of flagellar synthesis. Most of these results were confirmed by the synchronization of parasites using hydroxyurea. Altogether, our data show that during the cell cycle of L. amazonensis promastigotes, similarly to L. donovani, the segregation of nucleus and kinetoplast do not follow a specific order, especially when compared to other trypanosomatids, reinforcing the idea that this characteristic seems to be species-specific and may represent differences in cellular biology among members of the Leishmania genus. 650 $aCell division 650 $acell nucleus 650 $aDNA probes 650 $aKinetoplastida 650 $aLeishmania 650 $aLeishmania amazonensis 650 $aleishmaniasis 650 $aPhysiology 650 $aDoença animal 650 $aFisiologia 650 $aLeishmaniose 653 $aCinetoplasto 653 $aDivisão celular 653 $aLeishmaniose tegumentar 653 $aNúcleo celular 653 $aReplicação 653 $aReplication 700 1 $aMONTEIRO, J. P. 700 1 $aNUNES, V. S. 700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, E. J. 700 1 $aPEREZ, A. M. 700 1 $aFREITAS JÚNIOR, L. de H. 700 1 $aELIAS, M. C. 773 $tPLoS ONE, San Francisco$gv. 8, n. 11, e81397, Nov. 2013.
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