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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
17/09/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA FILHO, E. C.; RAMOS, F. R.; MIRANDA, B. C. G.; MUNIZ, D. H. F.; PONTES, R. G. M. S. de. |
Afiliação: |
EDUARDO CYRINO DE OLIVEIRA FILHO, CPAC; FELIPE R. RAMOS; BARBARA C. G. MIRANDA, UNICEUB; DAPHNE HELOISA DE FREITAS MUNIZ, CPAC; ROSE GOMES MONNERAT SOLON DE PONTES, CENARGEN. |
Título: |
Evaluating the elimination of Brazilian Entomopathogenic Bacillus by non-target aquatic species: an experimental study. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, v. 93, n. 4, p.461-464, 2014. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Ecotoxicity tests are key to predict environmental hazards resulting from chemical and biological pesticides in non-target species. In order to assess the effects of microbial pesticides it is important to determine if they cause infection in test organisms. At present the microbial elimination rate or clearance is not included in ecotoxicological regulatory protocols. This study evaluated the elimination of Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus sphaericus from fish and snails, after 30 days? exposure to commercial formulations of such entomopathogens. Data obtained showed that in clean water the tendency to eliminate microbial agents from the body of the exposed organisms is gradual over time but after 7 days the fish and snails were free of the two tested Bacillus spp. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aquatic persistence; Biopesticida; Persistência aquática. |
Thesagro: |
Bacillus Thuringiensis; Biomphalaria Glabrata; Pesticida. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Bacillus sphaericus; Biopesticides; Danio rerio; Ecotoxicology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/180018/1/Oliveira-Filho2014-Article-EvaluatingTheEliminationOfBraz.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01681naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1995182 005 2024-04-29 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA FILHO, E. C. 245 $aEvaluating the elimination of Brazilian Entomopathogenic Bacillus by non-target aquatic species$ban experimental study. 260 $c2014 520 $aEcotoxicity tests are key to predict environmental hazards resulting from chemical and biological pesticides in non-target species. In order to assess the effects of microbial pesticides it is important to determine if they cause infection in test organisms. At present the microbial elimination rate or clearance is not included in ecotoxicological regulatory protocols. This study evaluated the elimination of Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus sphaericus from fish and snails, after 30 days? exposure to commercial formulations of such entomopathogens. Data obtained showed that in clean water the tendency to eliminate microbial agents from the body of the exposed organisms is gradual over time but after 7 days the fish and snails were free of the two tested Bacillus spp. 650 $aBacillus sphaericus 650 $aBiopesticides 650 $aDanio rerio 650 $aEcotoxicology 650 $aBacillus Thuringiensis 650 $aBiomphalaria Glabrata 650 $aPesticida 653 $aAquatic persistence 653 $aBiopesticida 653 $aPersistência aquática 700 1 $aRAMOS, F. R. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, B. C. G. 700 1 $aMUNIZ, D. H. F. 700 1 $aPONTES, R. G. M. S. de 773 $tBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology$gv. 93, n. 4, p.461-464, 2014.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
08/07/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - A |
Autoria: |
FORTINI, L. B.; MULKEY, S. S.; ZARIN, D. J.; VASCONCELOS, S. S.; CARVALHO, C. J. R. de. |
Afiliação: |
LUCAS B. FORTINI, University of Florida; STEPHEN S. MULKEY, University of Florida; DANIEL J. ZARIN, University of Florida; STEEL S. VASCONCELOS, University of Florida; CLAUDIO JOSE REIS DE CARVALHO, CPATU. |
Título: |
Drought constraints on leaf gas exchange by Miconia ciliata (Melastomataceae) in the understory of an eastern Amazonian regrowth forest stand. |
Ano de publicação: |
2003 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
American Journal of Botany, v. 90, n. 7, p. 1064-1070, Jul. 2003. |
Descrição Física: |
il. |
DOI: |
10.3732/ajb.90.7.1064 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Analyses of the effects of drought stress on Amazonian regrowth stands are lacking. We measured leaf gas exchange and leaf water potential of Miconia ciliata (Melastomataceae) in a dry-season irrigation experiment in 14-yr-old regrowth. In the dry season, irrigated plants maintained significantly higher leaf water potentials, photosynthetic capacity at light saturation (Amax), stomatal conductance (gs), internal CO2 concentration (Ci), and lower Amax/gs than control plants. The degree of dry-season down-regulation of control plant Amax, along with its fast recovery following rain, reveals the importance of occasional dry-season rains to the carbon budget of M. ciliata. During the wet season, we observed higher Amax for control plants than for plants that had been irrigated during the dry season. We hypothesize that reduced drought constraints on photosynthesis of irrigated plants advanced the flowering and fruiting phenology of irrigated plants into the dry season. Flowers and fruits of control plants developed later, during the wet season, potentially stimulating a compensatory reproductive photosynthesis response in nearby leaves. The relative drought intolerance of M. ciliata may be a deciding factor in its ability to survive through the dynamic successional development of the regrowth stand studied. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Floresta tripical; Miconia ciliata. |
Thesagro: |
Fenologia; Floresta Secundaria; Fotossíntese; Melastomataceae. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02189naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1407030 005 2022-12-02 008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3732/ajb.90.7.1064$2DOI 100 1 $aFORTINI, L. B. 245 $aDrought constraints on leaf gas exchange by Miconia ciliata (Melastomataceae) in the understory of an eastern Amazonian regrowth forest stand.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2003 300 $cil. 520 $aAnalyses of the effects of drought stress on Amazonian regrowth stands are lacking. We measured leaf gas exchange and leaf water potential of Miconia ciliata (Melastomataceae) in a dry-season irrigation experiment in 14-yr-old regrowth. In the dry season, irrigated plants maintained significantly higher leaf water potentials, photosynthetic capacity at light saturation (Amax), stomatal conductance (gs), internal CO2 concentration (Ci), and lower Amax/gs than control plants. The degree of dry-season down-regulation of control plant Amax, along with its fast recovery following rain, reveals the importance of occasional dry-season rains to the carbon budget of M. ciliata. During the wet season, we observed higher Amax for control plants than for plants that had been irrigated during the dry season. We hypothesize that reduced drought constraints on photosynthesis of irrigated plants advanced the flowering and fruiting phenology of irrigated plants into the dry season. Flowers and fruits of control plants developed later, during the wet season, potentially stimulating a compensatory reproductive photosynthesis response in nearby leaves. The relative drought intolerance of M. ciliata may be a deciding factor in its ability to survive through the dynamic successional development of the regrowth stand studied. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aFenologia 650 $aFloresta Secundaria 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aMelastomataceae 653 $aFloresta tripical 653 $aMiconia ciliata 700 1 $aMULKEY, S. S. 700 1 $aZARIN, D. J. 700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, S. S. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, C. J. R. de 773 $tAmerican Journal of Botany$gv. 90, n. 7, p. 1064-1070, Jul. 2003.
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