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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpamt.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
14/03/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ZOLIN, C. A.; FOLEGATTI, M. V.; MINGOTI, R.; PAULINO, J.; SÁNCHEZ-ROMÁN, R. M.; GONZÁLEZ, A. M. O. |
Afiliação: |
CORNELIO ALBERTO ZOLIN, CPAMT; Marcos Vinicius Folegatti, Departamento de Engenharia de Biossistemas, Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP, Brasil.; RAFAEL MINGOTI, SGTE; Janaína Paulino, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Sinop, MT, Brasil.; Rodrigo Máximo Sánchez Román, Departamento de Engenharia Rural, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (Unesp), Botucatu, SP, Brasil.; Alba Maria Guadalupe Orellana Gonzalez, Departamento de Engenharia Rural, universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (Unesp), Botucatu, SP, Brasil. |
Título: |
The first Brazilian municipal initiative of payments for environmental services and its potential for soil conservation |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural Water Management, v. 137, n. 5, p.75-83, mai. 2014 |
ISSN: |
0378-3774 |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org.ez103.periodicos.capes.gov.br/10.1016/j.agwat.2014.02.006 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
It has become evident that policies aimed at mitigating the growing water resources and water use conflicts in Brazil are crucial. The municipality of Extrema in Minas Gerais state in Brazil pioneered the first Brazilian municipal PES initiative (Conservador das Águas program), based on the relationship between forests and the benefits they provide. This study aimed to assess soil loss in the Posses sub-basin, where the Conservador das Águas program began. Additionally, we aimed to determine the potential that this PES initiative has for soil conservation, as well as to minimize the soil losses as a function of forest area size and location in order to propose a technical approach for implementing PES. In this sense, considering the prescribed conservation practices, land use situation, and soil cover in the Posses sub-basin, we analyzed the effectiveness of the Conservador das Águas program before and after implementation in relation to reduced soil loss under 36 different land use and soil cover scenarios. We used a geographic information system (GIS) for spatializing and producing different information plans and the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) for estimating soil loss. As a result, we found that minimization of soil loss may be obtained by adopting pasture conservation practices. Additionally the expected average soil loss in the Posses sub-basin under conditions of land use and soil cover, before and after implementing the water conservation program was 30.63 and 7.06 Mg ha-1 year-1, respectively. MenosIt has become evident that policies aimed at mitigating the growing water resources and water use conflicts in Brazil are crucial. The municipality of Extrema in Minas Gerais state in Brazil pioneered the first Brazilian municipal PES initiative (Conservador das Águas program), based on the relationship between forests and the benefits they provide. This study aimed to assess soil loss in the Posses sub-basin, where the Conservador das Águas program began. Additionally, we aimed to determine the potential that this PES initiative has for soil conservation, as well as to minimize the soil losses as a function of forest area size and location in order to propose a technical approach for implementing PES. In this sense, considering the prescribed conservation practices, land use situation, and soil cover in the Posses sub-basin, we analyzed the effectiveness of the Conservador das Águas program before and after implementation in relation to reduced soil loss under 36 different land use and soil cover scenarios. We used a geographic information system (GIS) for spatializing and producing different information plans and the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) for estimating soil loss. As a result, we found that minimization of soil loss may be obtained by adopting pasture conservation practices. Additionally the expected average soil loss in the Posses sub-basin under conditions of land use and soil cover, before and after implementing the water conservation program was ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Sustainability; Sustentabilidade; Water conservation program. |
Thesagro: |
Cobertura do Solo; Conservação do Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Environmental sustainability; land cover; soil conservation; Water conservation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02581naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2005368 005 2015-01-13 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0378-3774 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org.ez103.periodicos.capes.gov.br/10.1016/j.agwat.2014.02.006$2DOI 100 1 $aZOLIN, C. A. 245 $aThe first Brazilian municipal initiative of payments for environmental services and its potential for soil conservation$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aIt has become evident that policies aimed at mitigating the growing water resources and water use conflicts in Brazil are crucial. The municipality of Extrema in Minas Gerais state in Brazil pioneered the first Brazilian municipal PES initiative (Conservador das Águas program), based on the relationship between forests and the benefits they provide. This study aimed to assess soil loss in the Posses sub-basin, where the Conservador das Águas program began. Additionally, we aimed to determine the potential that this PES initiative has for soil conservation, as well as to minimize the soil losses as a function of forest area size and location in order to propose a technical approach for implementing PES. In this sense, considering the prescribed conservation practices, land use situation, and soil cover in the Posses sub-basin, we analyzed the effectiveness of the Conservador das Águas program before and after implementation in relation to reduced soil loss under 36 different land use and soil cover scenarios. We used a geographic information system (GIS) for spatializing and producing different information plans and the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) for estimating soil loss. As a result, we found that minimization of soil loss may be obtained by adopting pasture conservation practices. Additionally the expected average soil loss in the Posses sub-basin under conditions of land use and soil cover, before and after implementing the water conservation program was 30.63 and 7.06 Mg ha-1 year-1, respectively. 650 $aEnvironmental sustainability 650 $aland cover 650 $asoil conservation 650 $aWater conservation 650 $aCobertura do Solo 650 $aConservação do Solo 653 $aSustainability 653 $aSustentabilidade 653 $aWater conservation program 700 1 $aFOLEGATTI, M. V. 700 1 $aMINGOTI, R. 700 1 $aPAULINO, J. 700 1 $aSÁNCHEZ-ROMÁN, R. M. 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, A. M. O. 773 $tAgricultural Water Management$gv. 137, n. 5, p.75-83, mai. 2014
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Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
28/08/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
ROCHA JUNIOR, P. R. da; ANDRADE, F. V.; SATIRO, L. S.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; MENDONÇA, E. de S. |
Afiliação: |
PAULO ROBERTO DA ROCHA JUNIOR, UFES; FELIPE VAZ ANDRADE, UFES; LUCAS SANTOS SATIRO, USP/ESALQ; GUILHERME KANGUSSU DONAGEMMA, CNPS; EDUARDO DE SÁ MENDONÇA, UFES. |
Título: |
Can short-term pasture management increase C balance in the Atlantic Rainforest? |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, v. 190, n. 6, article 343, Jun. 2018. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-018-6718-z |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Few studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values of C balance were verified in pastures fertilized (FER) (53.04 Mg ha-1 year-1. Intermediate C balancewas found in the burned (BUR) (40.84 Mg ha-1 year-1), traditional control (CON) (40.31 Mg ha-1 year-1), and in the plowing and harrowing (PH) (40.02 Mg ha-1 year-1) management practices. The practices of chiseled (40.00 Mg ha-1 year-1) and integrated crop-livestock systems (iCL) (59.06 Mg ha-1 year-1) resulted in low C balance. MenosFew studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values o... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Erosão; Floresta Tropical; Manejo do Solo; Pastagem. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Pasture management; Soil erosion. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02713naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2094642 005 2021-11-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-018-6718-z$2DOI 100 1 $aROCHA JUNIOR, P. R. da 245 $aCan short-term pasture management increase C balance in the Atlantic Rainforest?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aFew studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values of C balance were verified in pastures fertilized (FER) (53.04 Mg ha-1 year-1. Intermediate C balancewas found in the burned (BUR) (40.84 Mg ha-1 year-1), traditional control (CON) (40.31 Mg ha-1 year-1), and in the plowing and harrowing (PH) (40.02 Mg ha-1 year-1) management practices. The practices of chiseled (40.00 Mg ha-1 year-1) and integrated crop-livestock systems (iCL) (59.06 Mg ha-1 year-1) resulted in low C balance. 650 $aPasture management 650 $aSoil erosion 650 $aErosão 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aManejo do Solo 650 $aPastagem 700 1 $aANDRADE, F. V. 700 1 $aSATIRO, L. S. 700 1 $aDONAGEMMA, G. K. 700 1 $aMENDONÇA, E. de S. 773 $tEnvironmental Monitoring and Assessment$gv. 190, n. 6, article 343, Jun. 2018.
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