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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroenergia; Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
20/02/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/12/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
KRAHL, L. L.; PAZ, S. P. A. da; ANGÉLICA, R. S.; VALADARES, L. F.; SOUZA-SILVA, J. C.; MARCHI, G.; MARTINS, E. de S. |
Afiliação: |
Luise Lottici Krahl, UnB; Simone Patrícia Aranha da Paz, UnB; Rômulo Simões Angélica, UnB; LEONARDO FONSECA VALADARES, CNPAE; JOSE CARLOS SOUSA SILVA, CPAC; GIULIANO MARCHI, CPAC; EDER DE SOUZA MARTINS, CPAC. |
Título: |
Successive off take of elements by maize grown in pure basalt powder. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
African Journal of Agricultural Research, v. 15, n. 2, p. 229-239, February 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR2019.14546 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Article Number - 9A4418A62913 |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Basalt powder wastes from mining activities have potential to be used as a natural fertilizer. Basalt minerals in agricultural soils may release plant nutrients and increase soil negative charge. In this work, the weathering of basalt promoted by maize rhizosphere was investigated. We studied the chemical and mineralogical composition of basalt, including cation exchange capacity, as well as the rate of elements offtake by maize grown in a pure basalt powder during seven successive growth cycles. A pot experiment was carried out under controlled environmental conditions; plant and rock materials were evaluated at the end of successive growth cycles. X-ray powder diffraction analysis showed diopside and andesine as main minerals of basalt, and smectite. Scanning electron microscopy images evidenced new amorphous components resulting from rhizosphere-induced weathering. The elements K, Ca, Mg, Al, B, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn were measured in plant tissue, and related to the weathering of basalt minerals. The studied basalt, therefore, provides nutrients to plants and exhibits physicochemical properties, such as cation exchange capacity, especially important for highly weathered soils presenting low cation exchange capacity, such as Oxisols. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Pó de basalto puro; Resíduo de mineração. |
Thesagro: |
Aptidão Climática; Cátion; Cultivo Continuo; Disponibilidade de Nutriente; Fertilizante; Milho; Mineração. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Basalt; Corn; Ecological succession. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/219521/1/Successive-off-take-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02333naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2128508 005 2020-12-28 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR2019.14546$2DOI 100 1 $aKRAHL, L. L. 245 $aSuccessive off take of elements by maize grown in pure basalt powder.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle Number - 9A4418A62913 520 $aAbstract: Basalt powder wastes from mining activities have potential to be used as a natural fertilizer. Basalt minerals in agricultural soils may release plant nutrients and increase soil negative charge. In this work, the weathering of basalt promoted by maize rhizosphere was investigated. We studied the chemical and mineralogical composition of basalt, including cation exchange capacity, as well as the rate of elements offtake by maize grown in a pure basalt powder during seven successive growth cycles. A pot experiment was carried out under controlled environmental conditions; plant and rock materials were evaluated at the end of successive growth cycles. X-ray powder diffraction analysis showed diopside and andesine as main minerals of basalt, and smectite. Scanning electron microscopy images evidenced new amorphous components resulting from rhizosphere-induced weathering. The elements K, Ca, Mg, Al, B, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn were measured in plant tissue, and related to the weathering of basalt minerals. The studied basalt, therefore, provides nutrients to plants and exhibits physicochemical properties, such as cation exchange capacity, especially important for highly weathered soils presenting low cation exchange capacity, such as Oxisols. 650 $aBasalt 650 $aCorn 650 $aEcological succession 650 $aAptidão Climática 650 $aCátion 650 $aCultivo Continuo 650 $aDisponibilidade de Nutriente 650 $aFertilizante 650 $aMilho 650 $aMineração 653 $aPó de basalto puro 653 $aResíduo de mineração 700 1 $aPAZ, S. P. A. da 700 1 $aANGÉLICA, R. S. 700 1 $aVALADARES, L. F. 700 1 $aSOUZA-SILVA, J. C. 700 1 $aMARCHI, G. 700 1 $aMARTINS, E. de S. 773 $tAfrican Journal of Agricultural Research$gv. 15, n. 2, p. 229-239, February 2020.
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Embrapa Agroenergia (CNPAE) |
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