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| Registros recuperados : 37 | |
| 21. |  | ROCHA, H. R. da; GOULDEN, M.; MILLER, S.; MANZI, A. O.; CABRAL, O. M. R.; FREITAS, H. C. de; NOBRE, A.; SALESKA, S.; WOFSY, S.; KRUIJT, B.; RANDOW, C. VON. Patterns of CO2 and water fluxes measured by flux towers across tropical forest, ecotone and savanna ecosystems in Brazil. In: INTEGRATED LAND ECOSYSTEM - ATMOSPHERE PROCESSES STUDY, 1., 2006, Colorado, USA. Proceedings... Colorado, USA: Finnish Association for Aerosol Research, 2006. p. 215. (Report Series in Aerosol Science, n. 76). Editors: Anni Reissell, Asbjorn Aarflot.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 22. | | QUERINO, C. A. S.; SMEETS, C. J. P. P.; VIGANO, I.; HOLZINGER, R.; MOURA, V.; GATTI, L. V.; MARTINEWSKI, A.; MANZI, A. O.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; RÖCKMANN, T. Methane flux, vertical gradient and mixing ratio measurements in a tropical forest. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, v. 11, p. 5313-5350, Feb. 2011.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 23. | | OLVEIRA, P. E. S.; ACEVEDO, O. C.; SÖRGEL, M.; TSOKANKUNKU, A.; WOLFF, S.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; SOUZA, R. A. F.; SÁ, M. O.; MANZI, A. O.; ANDREAE, M. O. Nighttime wind and scalar variability within and above an Amazonian canopy. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, v. 18, n. 5, p. 3083-3099, 2018.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 24. | | SERRA-NETO, E. M.; MARTINS, H. S.; DIAS-JUNIOR, C. Q.; SANTANA, R. A.; BRONDANI, D. V.; MANZI, A. O.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; TEIXEIRA, P. R.; SÖRGEL, M.; MORTARINI, L. Simulation of the scalar transport above and within the Amazon Forest Canopy. Atmosphere, v. 12, n. 12, Article 1631, 2021.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 25. | | MORTARINI, L.; DIAS-JÚNIOR, C. Q.; ACEVEDO, O.; OLIVEIRA, P. E. S.; TSOKANKUNKU, A.; SÖRGEL. M.; MANZI, A. O.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; BRONDANI, D. V.; TORO, I. M. C.; GIOSTRA, U.; CAVA, D. Vertical propagation of submeso and coherent structure in a tall and dense amazon forest in different stability conditions. PART II: Coherent structures analysis. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 322, 108993, July 2022.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 26. | | CORRÊA, P. B.; DIAS-JÚNIOR, C. Q.; CAVA, D.; SÖRGEL, M.; BOTÍA, S.; ACEVEDO, O.; OLIVEIRA, P. E. S.; MANZI, A. O.; MACHADO, L. A. T.; MARTINS, H. dos S.; TSOKANKUNKU, A.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; LAVRIC, J. V.; WALTER, D.; MORTARINI, L. A case study of a gravity wave induced by Amazon forest orography and low level jet generation. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 307, Article 108457, 2021.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 27. | | MOLION, L. C. B.; MANZI, A. O.; NOBRE, C. A.; SÁ, L. D. de A.; SILVA FILHO, V. de P.; MARQUES FILHO, A. de O.; FISCH, G.; RIBEIRO, M. N. G.; JANUÁRIO, M.; CABRAL, O. M. R.; PATEL, S. R.; MORAES, J. C. de; AGUIAR, L. F. de. Resultados preliminares de um experimento micrometeorológico na Floresta Amazônica. In: SIMPÓSIO DO TRÓPICO ÚMIDO, 1., 1984, Belém, PA. Anais... Belém: EMBRAPA-CPATU, 1986. v. 1. p. 79-86. (EMBRAPA-CPATU. Documentos, 36).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 28. | | ALVALA, R. C. S.; MANZI, A. O.; SA, L. D. A; MURTY, P. R. V. K.; GIELOW, R.; ARLINO, P. R. A.; ALVALA, P. C.; LIMA, I. D. T.; MARQUES FILHO, E. P. M.; SAMBATTI, S. B. M.; RANDOW, C. von; SOUZA, A. de S; KASSAR, E.; MALHI, Y. S.; KRUIJT, B.; MEIRELLES, M. L. Projeto interdisciplinar do Pantanal - fase umida (IPE - 1). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE METEOROLOGIA, 10.; CONGRESSO DA FLISMET, 8., 1998, Brasilia, DF. [Anais]. [S.l.: s.n., 1998?]. n.p.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 29. | | MARENGO, J. A.; CAVALCANTI, I. F. de A.; SATYAMURTY, P.; NOBRE, C. A.; BONATTI, J. P.; TROSNIKOV, I.; MANZI, A. O.; SAMPAIO, G.; CAMARGO JUNIOR, H.; SANCHES, M. B.; CUNNINGHAM, C. A. C.; D'ALMEIDA, C.; PEZZI, L. P.; CALBETE, N. O. Ensemble simulation of interanual climate variability using the CPTEC/COLA atmospheria model. São José dos Campos: INPE, 2001. 77 p. (INPE. 8135-RPQ-717).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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| 30. | | SÁ, M. de O.; LEAL, L. do S. M.; CAMPOS, J. G.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; SILVA, P. R. T. da; SILVA, M. M. da; PAULETTO, D.; OLIVEIRA, M. B. L. de; FERNANDES, M. R. P. S.; DINIZ, M. M.; MANZI, A. O. Estudo do clima e interações entre a floresta e a atmosfera, no Parque Nacional do Pico da Neblina, São Gabriel da Cachoeira, AM. In: OLIVEIRA, L. A. G. de; GUILLERMO CASTELLÓN, E. (Ed.). Desvendando as fronteiras do conhecimento na região amazônica do alto rio Negro. Manaus: INPA, 2012. p. 23-36.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 31. | | BAKER, I. T.; HARPER, A. B.; ROCHA, H. R. da; DENNING, A. S.; ARAUJO, A. C.; BORMA, L. S.; FREITAS, H. C.; GOULDE, M. L.; MANZI, A. O.; MILLER, S. D.; NOBRE, A. D.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; SALESKA, S. R.; STÖCKLI, R.; RANDOW, C. von; WOFSY, S. C. Surface ecophysiological behavior across vegetation and moisture gradients in tropical South America. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 182-183, p. 177-188, Dec. 2013.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 32. | | RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; ROCHA, H. R. da; HUTYRA, L. R.; ARAUJO, A. C. da; BORMA, L. S.; CHRISTOFFERSEN, B.; CABRAL, O. M. R.; CAMARGO, P. B. de; CARDOSO, F. L.; COSTA, A. C. L. da; FITZJARRALD, D. R.; GOULDEN, M. L.; KRUIJT, B.; MAIA, J. M. F.; MALHI, Y. S.; MANZI, A. O.; MILLER, S. D.; NOBRE, A. D.; RANDOW, C. von; SÁ, L. D. ABREU; SAKAI, R. K.; TOTA, J.; WOFSY, S. C.; ZANCHI, F. B.; SALESKA, S. R. What drives the seasonality of photosynthesis across the Amazon basin: a cross-site analysis of eddy flux tower measurements from the Brasil flux network. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 182-183, p. 128-144, Dec. 2013.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 33. | | RANDOW, C. von; ZERI, M.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; MUZA, M. N.; GONÇALVES, L. G. G. de; COSTA, M. H.; ARAUJO, A. C.; MANZI, A. O.; ROCHA, H. R. da; SALESKA, S. R.; ARAIN, M. A.; BAKER, I. T.; CESTARO, B. P.; CHRISTOFFERSEN, B.; CIAIS, P.; FISHER, J. B.; GALBRAITH, D.; GUAN, X.; HURK, B. van den; ICHII, K.; IMBUZEIRO, H.; JAIN, A.; LEVINE, N.; MIGUEZ-MACHO, G.; POULTER, B.; ROBERTI, D. R.; SAHOO, A.; SCHAEFER, K.; SHI, M.; TIAN, H.; VERBEECK, H.; YANG, Z.-L. Inter-annual variability of carbon and water fluxes in Amazonian forest, Cerrado and pasture sites, as simulated by terrestrial biosphere models. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 182-183, p. 144-155, Dec. 2013.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 34. | | CHRISTOFFERSEN, B. O.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; ARAIN, M. A.; BAKER, I. T.; CESTARO, B. P.; CIAIS, P.; FISHER, J. B.; GALBRAITH, D.; GUAN, X.; GULDEN, L.; HURK, B. van den; ICHII, K.; IMBUZEIRO, H.; JAIN, A.; LEVINE, N.; MIGUEZ-MACHO, G.; POULTER, B.; ROBERTI, D. R.; SAKAGUCHI, K.; SAHOO, A.; SCHAEFER, K.; SHI, M.; VERBEECK, H.; YANG, Z.-L.; ARAUJO, A. C.; KRUIJT, B.; MANZI, A. O.; ROCHA, H. R. da; RANDOW, C. von; MUZA, M. N.; BORAK, J.; COSTA, M. H.; GONÇALVES, L. G. G. de; ZENG, X.; SALESKA, S. R. Mechanisms of water supply and vegetation demand govern the seasonality and magnitude of evapotranspiration in Amazonia and Cerrado. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 191, p. 33-50, June 2014.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 35. | | ANDREAE, M. O.; ACEVEDO, O. C.; ARAUJO, A.; ARTAXO, P.; BARBOSA, C. G. G.; BARBOSA, H. M. J.; BRITO, J.; CARBONE, S.; CHI, X.; CINTRA, B. B. L.; SILVA, N. F. da; DIAS, N. L.; DIAS-JÚNIOR, C. Q.; DITAS, F.; DITZ, R.; GODOI, A. F. L.; GODOI, R. H. M.; HEIMANN, M.; HOFFMANN, T.; KESSELMEIER, J.; KÖNEMANN, T.; KRÜGER, M. L.; LAVRIC, J. V.; MANZI, A. O.; MORAN-ZULOAGA, D.; NÖLSCHER, A. C.; NOGUEIRA, D. S.; PIEDADE, M. T. F.; PÖHLKER, C.; PÖSCHL, U.; RIZZO, L. V.; RO, C.-U.; RUCKTESCHLER, N.; SÁ, L. D. A.; SÁ, M. D. O.; SALES, C. B.; SANTOS, R. M. N. dos; SATURNO, J.; SCHÖNGART, J.; SÖRGEL, M.; SOUZA, C. M. de; SOUZA, R. A. F. de; SU, H.; TARGHETTA, N.; TÓTA, J.; TREBS, I.; TRUMBORE, S.; EIJCK, A. van; WALTER, D.; WANG, Z.; WEBER, B.; WILLIAMS, J.; WINDERLICH, J.; WITTMANN, F.; WOLFF, S.; YÁÑEZ-SERRANO, A. M. The Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO) in the remote Amazon basin: overview of first results from ecosystem ecology, meteorology, trace gas, and aerosol measurements. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discuss, v. 15, n. 18, p. 11599-11726, 2015.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 36. | | WENDISCH, M.; PÖSCHL, U.; ANDREAE, M. O.; MACHADO, L. A. T.; ALBRECHT, R.; SCHLAGER, H.; ROSENFELD, D.; MARTIN, S. T.; ABDELMONEM, A.; AFCHINE, A.; ARAUJO, A. C.; ARTAXO, P.; AUFMHOFF, H.; BARBOSA, H. M. J.; BORRMANN, S.; BRAGA, R.; BUCHHOLZ, B.; CECCHINI, M. A.; COSTA, A.; CURTIUS, J.; DOLLNER, M.; DORF, M.; DREILING, V.; EBERT, V.; EHRLICH, A.; EWALD, F.; FISCH, G.; FIX, A.; FRANK, F.; FÜTTERER, D.; HECKL, C.; HEIDELBERG, F.; HÜNEKE, T.; JÄKEL, E.; JÄRVINEN, E.; JURKAT, T.; KANTER, S.; KÄSTNER, U.; KENNTNER, M.; KESSEKMEIER, J.; KLIMACH, T.; KNECHT, M.; KOHL, R.; KÖLLING, T.; KRÄMER, M.; KRÜGER, M.; KRISNA, T. C.; LAVRIC, J. V.; LONGO, K.; MAHNKE, C.; MANZI, A. O.; MAYER, B.; MERTES, S.; MINIKIN, A.; MOLLEKER, S.; MÜNCH, S.; NILIUS, B.; PFEILSTICKER, K.; PÖHLKER, C.; ROIGER, A.; ROSE, D.; ROSENOW, D.; SAUER, D.; SCHNAITER, M.; SCHNEIDER, J.; SCHULZ, C.; SOUZA, R. A. F. de; SPANU, A.; STOCK, P.; VILA, D.; VOIGT, C.; WALSER, A.; WALTER, D.; WEIGEL, R.; WEINZIERL, B.; WERNER, F.; YAMASOE, M. A.; ZIEREIS, H.; ZINNER, T.; ZÖGER, M. Acridicon-Chuva campaign: studying tropical deep convective clouds and precipitation over Amazonia using the New German research aircraft HALO. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, v. 97, n. 10, p. 1885-1908, Oct. 2016.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 37. | | ANDREAE, M. O.; ACEVEDO, O. C.; ARAUJO, A.; ARTAXO, P.; BARBOSA, C. G. G.; BARBOSA, H. M. J.; BRITO, J.; CARBONE, S.; CHI, X.; CINTRA, B. B. L.; SILVA, N. F. da; DIAS, N. L.; DIAS-JÚNIOR, C. Q.; DITAS, F.; DITZ, R.; GODOI, A. F. L.; GODOI, R. H. M.; HEIMANN, M.; HOFFMANN, T.; KESSELMEIER, J.; KÖNEMANN, T.; KRÜGER, M. L.; LAVRIC, J. V.; MANZI, A. O.; LOPES, A. P.; MARTINS, D. L.; MIKHAILOV, E. F.; MORAN-ZULOAGA, D.; NELSON, B. W.; NÖLSCHER, A. C.; NOGUEIRA, D. S.; PIEDADE, M. T. F.; PÖHLKER, C.; PÖSCHL, U.; QUESADA, C. A.; RIZZO, L. V.; RO, C.-U.; RUCKTESCHLER, N.; SÁ, L. D. A.; SÁ, M. de O.; SALES, C. B.; SANTOS, R. M. N. dos; SATURNO, J.; SCHÖNGART, J.; SÖRGEL, M.; SOUZA, C. M. de; SOUZA, R. A. F. de; SU, H.; TARGHETTA, N.; TÓTA, J.; TREBS, I.; TRUMBORE, S.; EIJCK, A. van; WALTER, D.; WANG, Z.; WEBER, B.; WILLIAMS, J.; WINDERLICH, J.; WITTMANN, F.; WOLFF, S.; YÁÑEZ-SERRANO, A. M. The Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO): overview of pilot measurements on ecosystem ecology, meteorology, trace gases, and aerosols. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, v. 15, n. 18, p. 10723-10776, 2015.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| Registros recuperados : 37 | |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Data corrente: |
14/12/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
26/05/2022 |
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Autoria: |
ANDREAE, M. O.; ACEVEDO, O. C.; ARAUJO, A.; ARTAXO, P.; BARBOSA, C. G. G.; BARBOSA, H. M. J.; BRITO, J.; CARBONE, S.; CHI, X.; CINTRA, B. B. L.; SILVA, N. F. da; DIAS, N. L.; DIAS-JÚNIOR, C. Q.; DITAS, F.; DITZ, R.; GODOI, A. F. L.; GODOI, R. H. M.; HEIMANN, M.; HOFFMANN, T.; KESSELMEIER, J.; KÖNEMANN, T.; KRÜGER, M. L.; LAVRIC, J. V.; MANZI, A. O.; MORAN-ZULOAGA, D.; NÖLSCHER, A. C.; NOGUEIRA, D. S.; PIEDADE, M. T. F.; PÖHLKER, C.; PÖSCHL, U.; RIZZO, L. V.; RO, C.-U.; RUCKTESCHLER, N.; SÁ, L. D. A.; SÁ, M. D. O.; SALES, C. B.; SANTOS, R. M. N. dos; SATURNO, J.; SCHÖNGART, J.; SÖRGEL, M.; SOUZA, C. M. de; SOUZA, R. A. F. de; SU, H.; TARGHETTA, N.; TÓTA, J.; TREBS, I.; TRUMBORE, S.; EIJCK, A. van; WALTER, D.; WANG, Z.; WEBER, B.; WILLIAMS, J.; WINDERLICH, J.; WITTMANN, F.; WOLFF, S.; YÁÑEZ-SERRANO, A. M. |
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Afiliação: |
M. O. ANDREAE, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry / University of California San Diego; O. C. ACEVEDO, Universidade Federal Santa Maria; ALESSANDRO CARIOCA DE ARAUJO, CPATU; P. ARTAXO, USP; C. G. G. BARBOSA, UFPR; H. M. J. BARBOSA, USP; J. BRITO, USP; S. CARBONE, USP; X. CHI, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; B. B. L. CINTRA, INPA; N. F. DA SILVA, INPA; N. L. DIAS, UFPR; C. Q. DIAS-JÚNIOR, IFPA / INPA; F. DITAS, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; R. DITZ, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; A. F. L. GODOI, UFPR; R. H. M. GODOI, UFPR; M. HEIMANN, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry; T. HOFFMANN, Johannes Gutenberg University; J. KESSELMEIER, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; T. KÖNEMANN, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; M. L. KRÜGER, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; J. V. LAVRIC, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry; A. O. MANZI, INPA; D. MORAN-ZULOAGA, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; A. C. NÖLSCHER, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; D. SANTOS NOGUEIRA, CENSIPAM; M. T. F. PIEDADE, INPA; C. PÖHLKER, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; U. PÖSCHL, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; L. V. RIZZO, USP; C.-U. RO, Inha University; N. RUCKTESCHLER, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; L. D. A. SÁ, INPE; M. D. O. SÁ, INPA; C. B. SALES, INPA / CESP/UEA; R. M. N. D. SANTOS, UEA; J. SATURNO, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; J. SCHÖNGART, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry / INPA; M. SÖRGEL, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; C. M. DE SOUZA, INPA / UFAM/ICSEZ-Parintins; R. A. F. DE SOUZA, UEA; H. SU, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; N. TARGHETTA, INPA; J. TÓTA, UEA / UFOPA; I. TREBS, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; S. TRUMBORE, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry; A. VAN EIJCK, Johannes Gutenberg University; D. WALTER, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Z. WANG, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; B. WEBER, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; J. WILLIAMS, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; J. WINDERLICH, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry / Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry; F. WITTMANN, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; S. WOLFF, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry / INPA; A. M. YÁÑEZ-SERRANO, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry / INPA. |
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Título: |
The Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO) in the remote Amazon basin: overview of first results from ecosystem ecology, meteorology, trace gas, and aerosol measurements. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discuss, v. 15, n. 18, p. 11599-11726, 2015. |
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DOI: |
10.5194/acpd-15-11599-2015 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
The Amazon Basin plays key roles in the carbon and water cycles, climate change, atmospheric chemistry, and biodiversity. It already has been changed significantly by human activities, and more pervasive change is expected to occur in the next decades. It is therefore essential to establish long-term measurement sites that provide a baseline record of present-day climatic, biogeochemical, and atmospheric conditions and that will be operated over coming decades to monitor change in the Amazon region as human perturbations increase in the future. The Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO) has been set up in a pristine rain forest region in the central Amazon Basin, about 150 km northeast of the city of Manaus. An ecological survey including a biodiversity assessment has been conducted in the forest region surrounding the site. Two 80 m towers have been operated at the site since 2012, and a 325 m tower is nearing completion in mid-2015. Measurements of micrometeorological and atmospheric chemical variables were initiated in 2012, and their range has continued to broaden over the last few years. The meteorological and micrometeorological measurements include temperature and wind profiles, precipitation, water and energy fluxes, turbulence components, soil temperature profiles and soil heat fluxes, radiation fluxes, and visibility. A tree has been instrumented to measure stem profiles of temperature, light intensity, and water content in cryptogamic covers. The trace gas measurements comprise continuous monitoring of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, and ozone at 5 to 8 different heights, complemented by a variety of additional species measured during intensive campaigns (e.g., VOC, NO, NO2, and OH reactivity). Aerosol optical, microphysical, and chemical measurements are made above the canopy as well as in the canopy space. They include light scattering and absorption, aerosol fluorescence, number and volume size distributions, chemical composition, cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations, and hygroscopicity. Initial results from ecological, meteorological, and chemical studies at the ATTO site are presented in this paper. MenosThe Amazon Basin plays key roles in the carbon and water cycles, climate change, atmospheric chemistry, and biodiversity. It already has been changed significantly by human activities, and more pervasive change is expected to occur in the next decades. It is therefore essential to establish long-term measurement sites that provide a baseline record of present-day climatic, biogeochemical, and atmospheric conditions and that will be operated over coming decades to monitor change in the Amazon region as human perturbations increase in the future. The Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO) has been set up in a pristine rain forest region in the central Amazon Basin, about 150 km northeast of the city of Manaus. An ecological survey including a biodiversity assessment has been conducted in the forest region surrounding the site. Two 80 m towers have been operated at the site since 2012, and a 325 m tower is nearing completion in mid-2015. Measurements of micrometeorological and atmospheric chemical variables were initiated in 2012, and their range has continued to broaden over the last few years. The meteorological and micrometeorological measurements include temperature and wind profiles, precipitation, water and energy fluxes, turbulence components, soil temperature profiles and soil heat fluxes, radiation fluxes, and visibility. A tree has been instrumented to measure stem profiles of temperature, light intensity, and water content in cryptogamic covers. The trace gas measureme... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Monitoramento. |
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Thesagro: |
Clima. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/135576/1/acpdDiscuss.pdf
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Marc: |
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520 $aThe Amazon Basin plays key roles in the carbon and water cycles, climate change, atmospheric chemistry, and biodiversity. It already has been changed significantly by human activities, and more pervasive change is expected to occur in the next decades. It is therefore essential to establish long-term measurement sites that provide a baseline record of present-day climatic, biogeochemical, and atmospheric conditions and that will be operated over coming decades to monitor change in the Amazon region as human perturbations increase in the future. The Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO) has been set up in a pristine rain forest region in the central Amazon Basin, about 150 km northeast of the city of Manaus. An ecological survey including a biodiversity assessment has been conducted in the forest region surrounding the site. Two 80 m towers have been operated at the site since 2012, and a 325 m tower is nearing completion in mid-2015. Measurements of micrometeorological and atmospheric chemical variables were initiated in 2012, and their range has continued to broaden over the last few years. The meteorological and micrometeorological measurements include temperature and wind profiles, precipitation, water and energy fluxes, turbulence components, soil temperature profiles and soil heat fluxes, radiation fluxes, and visibility. A tree has been instrumented to measure stem profiles of temperature, light intensity, and water content in cryptogamic covers. The trace gas measurements comprise continuous monitoring of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, and ozone at 5 to 8 different heights, complemented by a variety of additional species measured during intensive campaigns (e.g., VOC, NO, NO2, and OH reactivity). Aerosol optical, microphysical, and chemical measurements are made above the canopy as well as in the canopy space. They include light scattering and absorption, aerosol fluorescence, number and volume size distributions, chemical composition, cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations, and hygroscopicity. Initial results from ecological, meteorological, and chemical studies at the ATTO site are presented in this paper.
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700 1 $aKRÜGER, M. L.
700 1 $aLAVRIC, J. V.
700 1 $aMANZI, A. O.
700 1 $aMORAN-ZULOAGA, D.
700 1 $aNÖLSCHER, A. C.
700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, D. S.
700 1 $aPIEDADE, M. T. F.
700 1 $aPÖHLKER, C.
700 1 $aPÖSCHL, U.
700 1 $aRIZZO, L. V.
700 1 $aRO, C.-U.
700 1 $aRUCKTESCHLER, N.
700 1 $aSÁ, L. D. A.
700 1 $aSÁ, M. D. O.
700 1 $aSALES, C. B.
700 1 $aSANTOS, R. M. N. dos
700 1 $aSATURNO, J.
700 1 $aSCHÖNGART, J.
700 1 $aSÖRGEL, M.
700 1 $aSOUZA, C. M. de
700 1 $aSOUZA, R. A. F. de
700 1 $aSU, H.
700 1 $aTARGHETTA, N.
700 1 $aTÓTA, J.
700 1 $aTREBS, I.
700 1 $aTRUMBORE, S.
700 1 $aEIJCK, A. van
700 1 $aWALTER, D.
700 1 $aWANG, Z.
700 1 $aWEBER, B.
700 1 $aWILLIAMS, J.
700 1 $aWINDERLICH, J.
700 1 $aWITTMANN, F.
700 1 $aWOLFF, S.
700 1 $aYÁÑEZ-SERRANO, A. M.
773 $tAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discuss$gv. 15, n. 18, p. 11599-11726, 2015.
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