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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
24/10/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/10/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
FIDALGO, E. C. C.; MONTEIRO, J. M. G.; PRADO, R. B.; SILVA, J. dos S. V. da. |
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Afiliação: |
ELAINE CRISTINA CARDOSO FIDALGO, CNPS; JOYCE MARIA GUIMARAES MONTEIRO, CNPS; RACHEL BARDY PRADO, CNPS; JOAO DOS SANTOS VILA DA SILVA, CNPTIA. |
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Título: |
Carbon balance of land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) in the Brazilian Chaco. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Árvore, v. 47, e4720, 2023. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-908820230000020 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT. In Brazil, the Steppe Savanna and associated vegetation types, typical of the Chaco, are in the Pantanal biome. Land use in this region has caused the suppression of natural vegetation and the emission of greenhouse gases. The knowledge of the phytophysiognomies of the Chaco and its importance for the mitigation and adaptation to climate change can contribute to conservation and protection policies in this region, including specific public policies to support the sustainable use of biodiversity and carbon stock (C). In this work, we present an estimate of the balance between CO2 emissions and removals associated with land use and land cover changes for the Brazilian Chaco, considering the annual average of C loss or gain in living biomass and dead organic matter in three different periods: 1990 to 2000, 2000 to 2010 and 2010 to 2019. The methodology followed the one recommended by the Fourth National Communication of Brazil to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, with adaptations. The results show that the natural vegetation of the Brazilian Chaco has been replaced by pasture throughout the studied period (1990-2019). The Savanna Formations had the greatest reduction in area in this period. The balance points to a net emission of 0.12, 0.05, and 0.03 MgCO2 ha-1 year-1, respectively, in 1990-2000, 2000-2010, and 2010-2019. CO2 removals predominate especially in the Kadiweu Indigenous Land, and emissions prevail in the Chaco South region. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Balanço de carbono; Emissões líquidas de gases de efeito estufa; Forest; Mudança do uso da terra; Net GHG emissions. |
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Thesagro: |
Floresta; Uso da Terra. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Land use; Land use change; Pantanal. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1157435/1/Carbon-balance-of-land-use-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02369naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2157435
005 2023-10-24
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1806-908820230000020$2DOI
100 1 $aFIDALGO, E. C. C.
245 $aCarbon balance of land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) in the Brazilian Chaco.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aABSTRACT. In Brazil, the Steppe Savanna and associated vegetation types, typical of the Chaco, are in the Pantanal biome. Land use in this region has caused the suppression of natural vegetation and the emission of greenhouse gases. The knowledge of the phytophysiognomies of the Chaco and its importance for the mitigation and adaptation to climate change can contribute to conservation and protection policies in this region, including specific public policies to support the sustainable use of biodiversity and carbon stock (C). In this work, we present an estimate of the balance between CO2 emissions and removals associated with land use and land cover changes for the Brazilian Chaco, considering the annual average of C loss or gain in living biomass and dead organic matter in three different periods: 1990 to 2000, 2000 to 2010 and 2010 to 2019. The methodology followed the one recommended by the Fourth National Communication of Brazil to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, with adaptations. The results show that the natural vegetation of the Brazilian Chaco has been replaced by pasture throughout the studied period (1990-2019). The Savanna Formations had the greatest reduction in area in this period. The balance points to a net emission of 0.12, 0.05, and 0.03 MgCO2 ha-1 year-1, respectively, in 1990-2000, 2000-2010, and 2010-2019. CO2 removals predominate especially in the Kadiweu Indigenous Land, and emissions prevail in the Chaco South region.
650 $aLand use
650 $aLand use change
650 $aPantanal
650 $aFloresta
650 $aUso da Terra
653 $aBalanço de carbono
653 $aEmissões líquidas de gases de efeito estufa
653 $aForest
653 $aMudança do uso da terra
653 $aNet GHG emissions
700 1 $aMONTEIRO, J. M. G.
700 1 $aPRADO, R. B.
700 1 $aSILVA, J. dos S. V. da
773 $tRevista Árvore$gv. 47, e4720, 2023.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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