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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
19/02/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/02/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, M. da S.; GIONGO, V.; SILVA, V. C. da; SILVA, V. C. da; SALVIANO, A. M.; ANDRADE, E. M. de. |
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Afiliação: |
MONICA DA SILVA SANTANA; VANDERLISE GIONGO, CPATSA; Vanessa Coelho da Silva; Vanderson Coelho da Silva; ALESSANDRA MONTEIRO SALVIANO, CPATSA; Eunice Maia de Andrade. |
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Título: |
Stoichiometric ratios in the soil of native and forage areas in a seasonally dry tropical forest. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Agro@mbiente On-line, v. 14, 2020. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v14i0.6319 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
The availability of potassium (K), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) in the soil affects the nutrition and productivity of the plant cover. The Ca:Mg, Ca:K and Mg:K stoichiometric ratios indicate the nutrient load balance in the soil. However, limited attention has been paid to providing a scientific basis for how changes in land use, especially the cultivation of forage, impacts the availability and reserves of base cations in semi-arid regions, since, in these environments, fertiliser is not used. Therefore, the aim of this study was to quantify the concentrations of soil K, Ca and Mg in areas of preserved Caatinga (PC), and areas where buffel grass (BG) has been cultivated for 40 years and Leucaena grass (LE) for 11 years. Four 100 x 100 cm trenches were opened in each type of plant cover and collections were made in the 0-5, 5-10, 10-15 and 15-20 cm layers. The concentrations of K, Ca and Mg and their ratios were determined and compared using the Mann-Whitney test. The soil under buffel grass showed higher concentrations of K and Mg, and a lower concentration of Ca. Compared to PC, LE presented a lower Ca content in the 0-5 cm layer only. BG had the lowest values for the Ca:Mg and Ca:K stoichiometric ratios due to depletion of the Ca. Despite being soluble and easily leached, K remained in the soil under each type of cover, favoured by the semi-arid climate. Soil Ca, which is exported due to grazing of the produced biomass, should be replaced so as not to compromise the support capacity of seasonally dry tropical environments through the cultivation of forages. MenosThe availability of potassium (K), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) in the soil affects the nutrition and productivity of the plant cover. The Ca:Mg, Ca:K and Mg:K stoichiometric ratios indicate the nutrient load balance in the soil. However, limited attention has been paid to providing a scientific basis for how changes in land use, especially the cultivation of forage, impacts the availability and reserves of base cations in semi-arid regions, since, in these environments, fertiliser is not used. Therefore, the aim of this study was to quantify the concentrations of soil K, Ca and Mg in areas of preserved Caatinga (PC), and areas where buffel grass (BG) has been cultivated for 40 years and Leucaena grass (LE) for 11 years. Four 100 x 100 cm trenches were opened in each type of plant cover and collections were made in the 0-5, 5-10, 10-15 and 15-20 cm layers. The concentrations of K, Ca and Mg and their ratios were determined and compared using the Mann-Whitney test. The soil under buffel grass showed higher concentrations of K and Mg, and a lower concentration of Ca. Compared to PC, LE presented a lower Ca content in the 0-5 cm layer only. BG had the lowest values for the Ca:Mg and Ca:K stoichiometric ratios due to depletion of the Ca. Despite being soluble and easily leached, K remained in the soil under each type of cover, favoured by the semi-arid climate. Soil Ca, which is exported due to grazing of the produced biomass, should be replaced so as not to compromise the su... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Capacidade suporte; Pastejo da biomassa. |
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Thesagro: |
Caatinga; Fertilidade do Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Calcium; Magnesium; Soil fertility. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/221319/1/Stoichiometric-ratios-in-the-soil-of-native-and-forage-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02421naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2130133
005 2021-02-19
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v14i0.6319$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, M. da S.
245 $aStoichiometric ratios in the soil of native and forage areas in a seasonally dry tropical forest.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aThe availability of potassium (K), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) in the soil affects the nutrition and productivity of the plant cover. The Ca:Mg, Ca:K and Mg:K stoichiometric ratios indicate the nutrient load balance in the soil. However, limited attention has been paid to providing a scientific basis for how changes in land use, especially the cultivation of forage, impacts the availability and reserves of base cations in semi-arid regions, since, in these environments, fertiliser is not used. Therefore, the aim of this study was to quantify the concentrations of soil K, Ca and Mg in areas of preserved Caatinga (PC), and areas where buffel grass (BG) has been cultivated for 40 years and Leucaena grass (LE) for 11 years. Four 100 x 100 cm trenches were opened in each type of plant cover and collections were made in the 0-5, 5-10, 10-15 and 15-20 cm layers. The concentrations of K, Ca and Mg and their ratios were determined and compared using the Mann-Whitney test. The soil under buffel grass showed higher concentrations of K and Mg, and a lower concentration of Ca. Compared to PC, LE presented a lower Ca content in the 0-5 cm layer only. BG had the lowest values for the Ca:Mg and Ca:K stoichiometric ratios due to depletion of the Ca. Despite being soluble and easily leached, K remained in the soil under each type of cover, favoured by the semi-arid climate. Soil Ca, which is exported due to grazing of the produced biomass, should be replaced so as not to compromise the support capacity of seasonally dry tropical environments through the cultivation of forages.
650 $aCalcium
650 $aMagnesium
650 $aSoil fertility
650 $aCaatinga
650 $aFertilidade do Solo
653 $aCapacidade suporte
653 $aPastejo da biomassa
700 1 $aGIONGO, V.
700 1 $aSILVA, V. C. da
700 1 $aSILVA, V. C. da
700 1 $aSALVIANO, A. M.
700 1 $aANDRADE, E. M. de
773 $tRevista Agro@mbiente On-line$gv. 14, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 5 | |
| 1. |  | PAULETTI, P.; MACHADO NETO, R.; PACKER, I. U.; BESSI, R. Avaliação de níveis séricos de imunoglobulina, proteína e o desempenho de bezerras da raça Holandesa. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 37, n. 1, p. 89-94, jan. 2002 Título em inglês: Evaluation of levels of serum immunoglobulins, proteins and the performance of Holstein heifers.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 3. | | PARRA, J. R. P.; SALVADORI, J. R.; ALMEIDA, R. P.; MACHADO NETO, R. Biologia comparada em duas populações de Pseudaletia sequax Franclemart, 1951 (lep.; Noctuidae). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 12. / ENCONTRO SOBRE MOSCAS-DAS-FRUTAS, 2., 1989, Belo Horizonte. Resumos... [S.l.]: Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, [1989]. v. 1 p. 5| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 4. | | MACHADO NETO, R.; PACKER, I. U.; MENTEN, J. F.; LAVORENTI, A. Efeito da raça, dieta, época e ordem de parição na concentração de imunoglobulina G no colostro de suínos. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 36, n. 10, p. 1295-99, out. 2001 Título em inglês: Effect of breed, diet, period and lactation numbers on immunoglobulin G concentration in swine colostrum.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 5. | | BARACAT, R. S.; MACHADO NETO, R.; DANIELE, C.; BESSI, R.; PACKER, I. U. Fornecimento prolongado de colostro e proteção passiva em bezerros recém-nascidos. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 32, n. 11, p. 1215-20, nov. 1997. Título em inglês: Extended colostrum feeding and passive immunity in newborn calves.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| Registros recuperados : 5 | |
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