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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
05/09/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FERREGUETTI, A. C.; DAVIS, C. L.; TOMAS, W. M.; BERGALLO, H. G. |
Afiliação: |
ATILLA COLOMBO FERREGUETTI, Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro - UERJ; COURTNEY LYNN DAVIS, Pennsylvania State University; WALFRIDO MORAES TOMAS, CPAP; HELENA GODOY BERGALLO, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO - UERJ. |
Título: |
Using activity and occupancy to evaluate niche partitioning: the case of two peccary species in the Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Hystrix, the Italian Journal of Mammalogy, v. 29, n. 2, p. 168-174, 2018. |
ISSN: |
1825-5272 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Collared and white-lipped peccaries (Pecari tajacu and Tayassu pecari, respectively) are widely distributed, herd-forming ungulates that are sympatric in a variety of Neotropical ecosystems. Patterns of co-occurrence and niche partitioning are still poorly understood in sympatric peccary populations in the Atlantic Forest. We aimed to test the hypothesis that the collared and white-lipped peccary avoided each other by some degree of niche partitioning in the Vale Natural Reserve, Espírito Santo state, southeastern Brazil. Species-specific occupancy, detection, and activity patterns were estimated from camera-trap data collected at 39 sample sites over a 1-year period. We found that both peccary species respond to similar habitat covariates (palm density, distance to water resources, poaching intensity). We also quantified the probability of co-occurrence, or the Species Interaction Factor (SIF), using a two-species occupancy modelling approach. We found that the two species avoided each other in space (SIF=0.410.02), thus providing evidence for niche partitioning. Specifically, occupancy of the collared peccary was significantly lower at sites occupied by the white-lipped peccary (yBA=0.240.08) when compared to sites unoccupied by the whitelipped peccary (yBa=0.800.05). We also found weak evidence for temporal niche partitioning, with the white-lipped peccary being more restricted to diurnal hours. Our results contribute to our knowledge of species ecology and the potential mechanisms of coexistence for peccary species in the Vale Natural Reserve. MenosCollared and white-lipped peccaries (Pecari tajacu and Tayassu pecari, respectively) are widely distributed, herd-forming ungulates that are sympatric in a variety of Neotropical ecosystems. Patterns of co-occurrence and niche partitioning are still poorly understood in sympatric peccary populations in the Atlantic Forest. We aimed to test the hypothesis that the collared and white-lipped peccary avoided each other by some degree of niche partitioning in the Vale Natural Reserve, Espírito Santo state, southeastern Brazil. Species-specific occupancy, detection, and activity patterns were estimated from camera-trap data collected at 39 sample sites over a 1-year period. We found that both peccary species respond to similar habitat covariates (palm density, distance to water resources, poaching intensity). We also quantified the probability of co-occurrence, or the Species Interaction Factor (SIF), using a two-species occupancy modelling approach. We found that the two species avoided each other in space (SIF=0.410.02), thus providing evidence for niche partitioning. Specifically, occupancy of the collared peccary was significantly lower at sites occupied by the white-lipped peccary (yBA=0.240.08) when compared to sites unoccupied by the whitelipped peccary (yBa=0.800.05). We also found weak evidence for temporal niche partitioning, with the white-lipped peccary being more restricted to diurnal hours. Our results contribute to our knowledge of species ecology and the potential ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Pecari. |
Thesagro: |
Habitat; Queixada. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Wildlife habitats. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/201642/1/Using-activity-and-occupancy-2019.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02249naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2111942 005 2019-09-17 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1825-5272 100 1 $aFERREGUETTI, A. C. 245 $aUsing activity and occupancy to evaluate niche partitioning$bthe case of two peccary species in the Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aCollared and white-lipped peccaries (Pecari tajacu and Tayassu pecari, respectively) are widely distributed, herd-forming ungulates that are sympatric in a variety of Neotropical ecosystems. Patterns of co-occurrence and niche partitioning are still poorly understood in sympatric peccary populations in the Atlantic Forest. We aimed to test the hypothesis that the collared and white-lipped peccary avoided each other by some degree of niche partitioning in the Vale Natural Reserve, Espírito Santo state, southeastern Brazil. Species-specific occupancy, detection, and activity patterns were estimated from camera-trap data collected at 39 sample sites over a 1-year period. We found that both peccary species respond to similar habitat covariates (palm density, distance to water resources, poaching intensity). We also quantified the probability of co-occurrence, or the Species Interaction Factor (SIF), using a two-species occupancy modelling approach. We found that the two species avoided each other in space (SIF=0.410.02), thus providing evidence for niche partitioning. Specifically, occupancy of the collared peccary was significantly lower at sites occupied by the white-lipped peccary (yBA=0.240.08) when compared to sites unoccupied by the whitelipped peccary (yBa=0.800.05). We also found weak evidence for temporal niche partitioning, with the white-lipped peccary being more restricted to diurnal hours. Our results contribute to our knowledge of species ecology and the potential mechanisms of coexistence for peccary species in the Vale Natural Reserve. 650 $aWildlife habitats 650 $aHabitat 650 $aQueixada 653 $aPecari 700 1 $aDAVIS, C. L. 700 1 $aTOMAS, W. M. 700 1 $aBERGALLO, H. G. 773 $tHystrix, the Italian Journal of Mammalogy$gv. 29, n. 2, p. 168-174, 2018.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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1. | | LOUZAN, A. L. R. M. Diagnóstico molecular ANTE MORTEM DE Brucella spp. em bovinos. 2012. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência Animal. Área de concentração: Saúde Animal), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul Orientadora: Dra. Grácia Maria Soares Rosinha, CNPGC. Coorientador:...Tipo: Orientação de Tese de Pós-Graduação |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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2. | | JÁCOMO, C. S.; SOARES, C. O.; SANCHES, C. C.; LOUZAN, A. L. R. M.; BASTOS, R.; ROSINHA, G. M. S. Avaliação e caracterização da amostra mutante S2308?VIRB10 de Brucella abortus como potencial imunógeno contra brucelose experimental. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA GADO DE CORTE, 8., 2012, Campo Grande, MS. [Anais da..]. Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2012. 2 p. (Embrapa Gado de Corte. Documentos, 198).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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3. | | LOUZAN, A. L. R. M.; ROSINHA, G. M. S.; ELISEI, C.; ARAUJO, F. R.; BASTOS, R.; SOARES, C. O. Caracterização molecular das espécies de Brucella que acometem bovinos de criação extensiva. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA GADO DE CORTE, 6., 2010, Campo Grande, MS. Ética na pesquisa científica: [Anais da ...]. Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. Coordenadora: Vanessa Felipe de Souza 1 p.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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4. | | LOUZAN, A. L. R. M.; CAETANO, M. A. B.; SANTOS, M. G. dos; VERBISCK, N. V.; ROSINHA, G. M. S. Identificação de Brucella spp. por meio de espectrometria de massas MALDI-TOF. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA GADO DE CORTE, 10., 2014, Campo Grande, MS. [Anais da..]. Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2014. p.18-19. 2 P. (Embrapa Gado de Corte. Documentos, 208). Comissão organizadora: Grácia Maria Soares Rosinha, Alexandra Rocha de Oliveir, Rodrigo Carvalho Alva.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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5. | | LOUZAN, A. L. R. M.; CAITANO, M. A. B.; SANTOS, M. G. dos; VERBISCK, N. V.; ROSINHA, G. M. S. Maldi-tof mass spectrometry identification and differenteiation of Brucella species. In: MEDITERRANEAN SEA REGION COUNTRIES MASS SPECTROMETRY WORKSHOP (MEDMS III), 3., 2015., Athens, Greece. [Poster]. Athens, Greece: Univeristy of Athens, 2015. p. 61.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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6. | | LOUZAN, A. L. R. M.; SOARES, C. O.; BASTOS, R.; CAETANO, M. A. B.; CUSTÓDIO, M. S.; ROSINHA, G. M. S. Identificação molecular de Brucella abortus em bovinos de criação extensiva. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA GADO DE CORTE, 8., 2012, Campo Grande, MS. [Anais da..]. Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2012. 2 p. (Embrapa Gado de Corte. Documentos, 198).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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7. | | BACANELLI, G.; MONTOVANI, C.; LOUZAN, A. L.; PASQUATTI, T.; BIER, D.; ROSINHA, G. M. S.; ARAUJO, F. R.; VERBISCK, N. V. MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry identification and detection of relevant pathogens in beef cattle. In: INTERNATIONAL MASS SPETROMETRY CONFERENCE, 22., 2018. Abstract book... Florence, Italy, 2018. p. 189-190 Oral communications.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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