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Registros recuperados : 115 | |
Registros recuperados : 115 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
19/12/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
OSBORNE, O. G.; DOBREVA, M. P.; PAPADOPULOS, A. S. T.; MOURA, M. S. B. de; BRUNELLO, A. T.; QUEIROZ, L. P. de; PENNINGTON, R. T.; LLOYD, J.; SAVOLAINEN, V. |
Afiliação: |
OWEN G. OSBORNE, Georgina Mace Centre for the Living Planet, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London; MARIYA P. DOBREVA, Georgina Mace Centre for the Living Planet, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London; ALEXANDER S. T. PAPADOPULOS, Molecular Ecology and Evolution Bangor, School of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Environment Centre Wales; MAGNA SOELMA BESERRA DE MOURA, CPATSA; ALEXANDRE T. BRUNELLO, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo; LUCIANO P. DE QUEIROZ, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana; R. TOBY PENNINGTON, Geography, University of Exeter, Amory Building; JON LLOYD, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia; VINCENT SAVOLAINEN, Royal Botanic Gardens. |
Título: |
Mapping the root systems of individual trees in a natural community using genotyping-by-sequencing |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
New Phytologist, Nov. 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.18645 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
On-line. |
Conteúdo: |
The architecture of root systems is an important driver of plant fitness, competition and ecosystem processes. However, the methodological difficulty of mapping roots hampers the study of these processes. Existing approaches to match individual plants to belowground samples are low-throughput and species-specific. Here, we developed a scalable sequencing-based method to map the root systes of individual trees across multiple species. We successfully applied it to a tropical dry forest community in the Brazilian Caatinga containing 14 species We sequenced all 42 individual shrubs and trees in a 14 by 14 m plot using double-digest restriction-site associated sequencing (ddRADseq). We identified species-specific markers and individual-specific haplotypes from the data. We matched these markers to ddRADseq data from 100 mixed root samples from across the centre (10 by 10 m) of the plot at four different depths, using a newly developed R package We identified individual root samples for all species and all but one individual. There was a strong significant correlation between below and aboveground size measurements, and we also detected significant species-level root-depth preference for two species.? The method is more scalable and less labour-intensive than current techniques, and is broadly applicable to ecology, forestry and agricultural biology. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Comunidade tropical; DdRADseq; Distribuição de densidade de raízes individuais; Genotipagem; Mapeamento dos sistemas radiculares. |
Thesagro: |
Árvore Florestal; Caatinga; Ecologia Vegetal; Floresta Tropical. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Plant ecology; Tropical forests. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/244008/1/Mapping-the-root-systems-of-individual-trees-in-a-natural-community-using-genotyping-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02478naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2149896 005 2022-12-19 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/nph.18645$2DOI 100 1 $aOSBORNE, O. G. 245 $aMapping the root systems of individual trees in a natural community using genotyping-by-sequencing$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aOn-line. 520 $aThe architecture of root systems is an important driver of plant fitness, competition and ecosystem processes. However, the methodological difficulty of mapping roots hampers the study of these processes. Existing approaches to match individual plants to belowground samples are low-throughput and species-specific. Here, we developed a scalable sequencing-based method to map the root systes of individual trees across multiple species. We successfully applied it to a tropical dry forest community in the Brazilian Caatinga containing 14 species We sequenced all 42 individual shrubs and trees in a 14 by 14 m plot using double-digest restriction-site associated sequencing (ddRADseq). We identified species-specific markers and individual-specific haplotypes from the data. We matched these markers to ddRADseq data from 100 mixed root samples from across the centre (10 by 10 m) of the plot at four different depths, using a newly developed R package We identified individual root samples for all species and all but one individual. There was a strong significant correlation between below and aboveground size measurements, and we also detected significant species-level root-depth preference for two species.? The method is more scalable and less labour-intensive than current techniques, and is broadly applicable to ecology, forestry and agricultural biology. 650 $aPlant ecology 650 $aTropical forests 650 $aÁrvore Florestal 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aEcologia Vegetal 650 $aFloresta Tropical 653 $aComunidade tropical 653 $aDdRADseq 653 $aDistribuição de densidade de raízes individuais 653 $aGenotipagem 653 $aMapeamento dos sistemas radiculares 700 1 $aDOBREVA, M. P. 700 1 $aPAPADOPULOS, A. S. T. 700 1 $aMOURA, M. S. B. de 700 1 $aBRUNELLO, A. T. 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, L. P. de 700 1 $aPENNINGTON, R. T. 700 1 $aLLOYD, J. 700 1 $aSAVOLAINEN, V. 773 $tNew Phytologist, Nov. 2022.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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