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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
08/12/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/12/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PEREIRA, I. dos S.; BAMBERG, A. L.; SOUSA, R. O. de; MONTEIRO, A. B.; MARTINAZZO, R.; SILVEIRA, C. A. P.; SILVEIRA, A. de O. |
Afiliação: |
IVAN DOS SANTOS PEREIRA, UFPEL; ADILSON LUIS BAMBERG, CPACT; ROGÉRIO OLIVEIRA DE SOUSA, UFPEL; ALEX BECKER MONTEIRO, UFPEL; ROSANE MARTINAZZO, CPACT; CARLOS AUGUSTO POSSER SILVEIRA, CPACT; ANDRESSA DE OLIVEIRA SILVEIRA, UFSM. |
Título: |
Agricultural use and pH correction of anaerobic sewage sludge with acid pH. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Management, v. 275, Dec. 2020. |
DOI: |
doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111203 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Agricultural use is the main way of recycling sewage sludge. Besides providing nutrients and organic matter to crops and soils, it is an important alternative for recycling this residue. However, problems during the sewage treatment process may generate sludge batches with an acidic pH. Thus, it is essential to understand the consequences of using such sludge on soils and plants, and to explore ways to overcome this limitation. The objective of this study was to evaluate addition rates of anaerobic sewage sludge (ASS) with acidic compositions on the soil fertility and performance of lettuce plants. Additionally, a methodology for pH correction of ASS with acidic pH is proposed. An agronomic experiment was conducted in a greenhouse using seven addition rates of ASS (0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 g kg−1 in dry basis), treated with an additional step of disinfection (solarization), and applied in an Albaqualf soil cultivated with lettuce (Lactuca sativa). Soil and leaf chemical composition, as well as chlorophyll index and the dry matter of lettuce leaves were evaluated. Failures during the acidogenesis phase of the anaerobic digestion process were probably the cause of ASS acidification. Although this ASS increased soil fertility indicators and plant dry matter, it significantly reduced soil pH, thereby requiring a complementary assay to correct its pH up to 6.0, which was achieved through liming. Anaerobic sewage sludges with an acidic pH can be effectively used in agriculture after being dried and disinfected through solarization, followed by pH correction, avoiding negative impacts on soil chemical attributes and plant response. MenosAgricultural use is the main way of recycling sewage sludge. Besides providing nutrients and organic matter to crops and soils, it is an important alternative for recycling this residue. However, problems during the sewage treatment process may generate sludge batches with an acidic pH. Thus, it is essential to understand the consequences of using such sludge on soils and plants, and to explore ways to overcome this limitation. The objective of this study was to evaluate addition rates of anaerobic sewage sludge (ASS) with acidic compositions on the soil fertility and performance of lettuce plants. Additionally, a methodology for pH correction of ASS with acidic pH is proposed. An agronomic experiment was conducted in a greenhouse using seven addition rates of ASS (0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 g kg−1 in dry basis), treated with an additional step of disinfection (solarization), and applied in an Albaqualf soil cultivated with lettuce (Lactuca sativa). Soil and leaf chemical composition, as well as chlorophyll index and the dry matter of lettuce leaves were evaluated. Failures during the acidogenesis phase of the anaerobic digestion process were probably the cause of ASS acidification. Although this ASS increased soil fertility indicators and plant dry matter, it significantly reduced soil pH, thereby requiring a complementary assay to correct its pH up to 6.0, which was achieved through liming. Anaerobic sewage sludges with an acidic pH can be effectively used in agri... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Ácido; Gestão; Lodo Residual; Resíduo; Resíduo Solido. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/218981/1/1-s2.0-S0301479720311282-main.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02434naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2127871 005 2020-12-08 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $adoi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111203$2DOI 100 1 $aPEREIRA, I. dos S. 245 $aAgricultural use and pH correction of anaerobic sewage sludge with acid pH.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aAgricultural use is the main way of recycling sewage sludge. Besides providing nutrients and organic matter to crops and soils, it is an important alternative for recycling this residue. However, problems during the sewage treatment process may generate sludge batches with an acidic pH. Thus, it is essential to understand the consequences of using such sludge on soils and plants, and to explore ways to overcome this limitation. The objective of this study was to evaluate addition rates of anaerobic sewage sludge (ASS) with acidic compositions on the soil fertility and performance of lettuce plants. Additionally, a methodology for pH correction of ASS with acidic pH is proposed. An agronomic experiment was conducted in a greenhouse using seven addition rates of ASS (0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 g kg−1 in dry basis), treated with an additional step of disinfection (solarization), and applied in an Albaqualf soil cultivated with lettuce (Lactuca sativa). Soil and leaf chemical composition, as well as chlorophyll index and the dry matter of lettuce leaves were evaluated. Failures during the acidogenesis phase of the anaerobic digestion process were probably the cause of ASS acidification. Although this ASS increased soil fertility indicators and plant dry matter, it significantly reduced soil pH, thereby requiring a complementary assay to correct its pH up to 6.0, which was achieved through liming. Anaerobic sewage sludges with an acidic pH can be effectively used in agriculture after being dried and disinfected through solarization, followed by pH correction, avoiding negative impacts on soil chemical attributes and plant response. 650 $aÁcido 650 $aGestão 650 $aLodo Residual 650 $aResíduo 650 $aResíduo Solido 700 1 $aBAMBERG, A. L. 700 1 $aSOUSA, R. O. de 700 1 $aMONTEIRO, A. B. 700 1 $aMARTINAZZO, R. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, C. A. P. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, A. de O. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Management$gv. 275, Dec. 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
11/01/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, S. A.; MEDEIROS, S. R. de; LIMA, H. P. de; SALIS, S. M.; OLIVEIRA, M. D. de; SORIANO, B. M. A. |
Afiliação: |
SANDRA APARECIDA SANTOS, CPAP; SERGIO RAPOSO DE MEDEIROS, CPPSE; HELANO POVOAS DE LIMA, CNPTIA; SUZANA MARIA DE SALIS, CPAP; MARCIA DIVINA DE OLIVEIRA, CPAP; BALBINA MARIA ARAUJO SORIANO, CPAP. |
Título: |
Using indicators to assess the productivity and ecosystem services of native grasslands managed as pasturelands in the pantanal wetland, Brasil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2., 2021. Proceedings reference... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2021. |
Páginas: |
p. 523-527. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
WCCLF. Evento online. |
Conteúdo: |
Integrated management approaches are essential for the sustainability of the beef cattle production system in the Pantanal wetland, and it would direct the adoption of adequate management practices that favor multiple ecosystem services and biodiversity. This paper exempli?es the evaluation of the pasture attributes in a ranch at the Nhecolandia sub-region, Pantanal. The evaluation is based on an indicator of natural pasture conservation status (PCS) applied to landscapes with dominance of native grasslands. To estimate the net primary productivity (NPP) and forage provision, the vegetation at two different landscapes was mapped, one with "regular" and another with a "good" PCS performance. Grassland landscape with "good" PCS presented more than three times NPP than the "regular" one, reflecting the greater forage provision and grazing capacity. This result indicates the PCS indicator is suitable to differentiate among grassland condition with potential positive impact on animal performance and ecosystem services. The integration of different complementary evaluation tools provides useful information for decision making on sustainable grassland management. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Forage provision; Net primary productivity; Rangeland. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/230183/1/UsingIndicatorsAssess-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02003nam a2200229 a 4500 001 2139029 005 2023-01-03 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSANTOS, S. A. 245 $aUsing indicators to assess the productivity and ecosystem services of native grasslands managed as pasturelands in the pantanal wetland, Brasil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2., 2021. Proceedings reference... Brasília, DF: Embrapa$c2021 300 $ap. 523-527. 500 $aWCCLF. Evento online. 520 $aIntegrated management approaches are essential for the sustainability of the beef cattle production system in the Pantanal wetland, and it would direct the adoption of adequate management practices that favor multiple ecosystem services and biodiversity. This paper exempli?es the evaluation of the pasture attributes in a ranch at the Nhecolandia sub-region, Pantanal. The evaluation is based on an indicator of natural pasture conservation status (PCS) applied to landscapes with dominance of native grasslands. To estimate the net primary productivity (NPP) and forage provision, the vegetation at two different landscapes was mapped, one with "regular" and another with a "good" PCS performance. Grassland landscape with "good" PCS presented more than three times NPP than the "regular" one, reflecting the greater forage provision and grazing capacity. This result indicates the PCS indicator is suitable to differentiate among grassland condition with potential positive impact on animal performance and ecosystem services. The integration of different complementary evaluation tools provides useful information for decision making on sustainable grassland management. 653 $aForage provision 653 $aNet primary productivity 653 $aRangeland 700 1 $aMEDEIROS, S. R. de 700 1 $aLIMA, H. P. de 700 1 $aSALIS, S. M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. D. de 700 1 $aSORIANO, B. M. A.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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