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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
19/03/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/10/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PESTANA, R. K. N.; AMORIM, E. P.; FERREIRA, C. F.; V. B. O. AMORIM; OLIVEIRA, L. S.; LEDO, C. A. da S.; SILVA, S. O. |
Afiliação: |
ROSA KARLA NOGUEIRA PESTANA, UFV; EDSON PERITO AMORIM, CNPMF; CLAUDIA FORTES FERREIRA, CNPMF; VANUSIA BATISTA DE OLIVEIRA AMORIM; LARISSA SANTOS OLIVEIRA, UFRB; CARLOS ALBERTO DA SILVA LEDO, CNPMF; SEBASTOÃO de OLIVEIRA e SILVA, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Genetic dissimilarity of putative gamma-ray-induced 'Preciosa - AAAB-Pome type' banana (Musa sp) mutants based on multivariate statistical analysis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 10, n. 4, p. 3976-3986, 2011. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Bananas are among the most important fruit crops worldwide, being cultivated in more than 120 countries, mainly by small-scale producers. However, short-stature high-yielding bananas presenting good agronomic characteristics are hard to find. Consequently, wind continues to damage a great number of plantations each year, leading to lodging of plants and bunch loss. Development of new cultivars through conventional genetic breeding methods is hindered by female sterility and the low number of seeds. Mutation induction seems to have great potential for the development of new cultivars. We evaluated genetic dissimilarity among putative 'Preciosa' banana mutants generated by gamma-ray irradiation, using morphoagronomic characteristics and ISSR markers. The genetic distances between the putative 'Preciosa' mutants varied from 0.21 to 0.66, with a cophenetic correlation coefficient of 0.8064. We found good variability after irradiation of 'Preciosa' bananas; this procedure could be useful for banana breeding progams aimed at developing short-stature varieties with good agronomic characteristics. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genetic molecular. |
Thesagro: |
Banana. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 01793naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1919303 005 2013-10-10 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPESTANA, R. K. N. 245 $aGenetic dissimilarity of putative gamma-ray-induced 'Preciosa - AAAB-Pome type' banana (Musa sp) mutants based on multivariate statistical analysis. 260 $c2011 520 $aBananas are among the most important fruit crops worldwide, being cultivated in more than 120 countries, mainly by small-scale producers. However, short-stature high-yielding bananas presenting good agronomic characteristics are hard to find. Consequently, wind continues to damage a great number of plantations each year, leading to lodging of plants and bunch loss. Development of new cultivars through conventional genetic breeding methods is hindered by female sterility and the low number of seeds. Mutation induction seems to have great potential for the development of new cultivars. We evaluated genetic dissimilarity among putative 'Preciosa' banana mutants generated by gamma-ray irradiation, using morphoagronomic characteristics and ISSR markers. The genetic distances between the putative 'Preciosa' mutants varied from 0.21 to 0.66, with a cophenetic correlation coefficient of 0.8064. We found good variability after irradiation of 'Preciosa' bananas; this procedure could be useful for banana breeding progams aimed at developing short-stature varieties with good agronomic characteristics. 650 $aBanana 653 $aGenetic molecular 700 1 $aAMORIM, E. P. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, C. F. 700 1 $aV. B. O. AMORIM 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. S. 700 1 $aLEDO, C. A. da S. 700 1 $aSILVA, S. O. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv. 10, n. 4, p. 3976-3986, 2011.
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Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
18/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/03/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
CEREZINI, P.; KUWANO, B. H.; NEIVERTH, W.; GRUNVALD, A. K.; PIPOLO, A. E.; HUNGRIA, M.; NOGUEIRA, M. A. |
Afiliação: |
UEL, Londrina, PR.; UEL, Londrina, PR.; UEL, Londrina, PR.; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Brasília, DF.; ANTONIO EDUARDO PIPOLO, CNPSO; MARIANGELA HUNGRIA DA CUNHA, CNPSO; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Physiological and N2-fixation-related traits for tolerance to drought in soybean progenies. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 54, e00839, 2019. |
Páginas: |
10 p. |
DOI: |
10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2019.v54.00839 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Características fisiológicas e relativas à fixação biológica de N2 para tolerância à seca em progênies de soja. |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate six soybean (Glycine max) genotypes for physiological traits and biological nitrogen fixation in drought conditions, and their capacity for recovery after rewetting, based on yield components. The genotypes evaluated in a greenhouse were the following: 'BRS 317', susceptible to drought; R01-581F and R02-1325, which show biological nitrogen fixation tolerant to drought; and the BRB14-207525, BRB14-207526, BRB14-207527 bree d lines resulting from crossings between commercial genotypes and PI 471938, which shows a slow-wilting phenotype under drought. Drought conditions were applied to the genotypes at the fullflowering stage (R2) for ten days, whereas control plants were kept wellwatered. Photosynthetic rate and gas exchanges under drought were more stable in the BRB14-207526 genotype. Root biomass increased 3.5 times in R02-1325 as an adaptive response to drought. In addition, leaf ureides ? a trait related to biological nitrogen fixation in plants tolerant to drought ? remained stable in genotypes R02-1325 and R01-581F exposed to drought, but decreased in BRB14-207527. Genotypes BRB14-207526, BRB14-207527, and R02-1325 show more favorable physiological performances and a lower accumulation of ureides under drought, besides a higher grain yield after rehydration. The BRB14-207526 and BRB14-207527 progenies show drought-tolerance traits from PI 471938, whereas R02-1325 is a promising source of tolerance to drought for soybean breeding. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Glutamina sintetase; Glutamine synthetase; Reidratação; Rewetting; Ureídeos. |
Thesagro: |
Fixação de Nitrogênio; Fotossíntese; Microbiologia do Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Bradyrhizobium; Glutamine; Nitrogen fixation; Photosynthesis; Ureides. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/204873/1/Physiological-and-N2-fixation-related-traits.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02723naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2117755 005 2020-03-05 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2019.v54.00839$2DOI 100 1 $aCEREZINI, P. 245 $aPhysiological and N2-fixation-related traits for tolerance to drought in soybean progenies.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 300 $a10 p. 500 $aTítulo em português: Características fisiológicas e relativas à fixação biológica de N2 para tolerância à seca em progênies de soja. 520 $aThe objective of this work was to evaluate six soybean (Glycine max) genotypes for physiological traits and biological nitrogen fixation in drought conditions, and their capacity for recovery after rewetting, based on yield components. The genotypes evaluated in a greenhouse were the following: 'BRS 317', susceptible to drought; R01-581F and R02-1325, which show biological nitrogen fixation tolerant to drought; and the BRB14-207525, BRB14-207526, BRB14-207527 bree d lines resulting from crossings between commercial genotypes and PI 471938, which shows a slow-wilting phenotype under drought. Drought conditions were applied to the genotypes at the fullflowering stage (R2) for ten days, whereas control plants were kept wellwatered. Photosynthetic rate and gas exchanges under drought were more stable in the BRB14-207526 genotype. Root biomass increased 3.5 times in R02-1325 as an adaptive response to drought. In addition, leaf ureides ? a trait related to biological nitrogen fixation in plants tolerant to drought ? remained stable in genotypes R02-1325 and R01-581F exposed to drought, but decreased in BRB14-207527. Genotypes BRB14-207526, BRB14-207527, and R02-1325 show more favorable physiological performances and a lower accumulation of ureides under drought, besides a higher grain yield after rehydration. The BRB14-207526 and BRB14-207527 progenies show drought-tolerance traits from PI 471938, whereas R02-1325 is a promising source of tolerance to drought for soybean breeding. 650 $aBradyrhizobium 650 $aGlutamine 650 $aNitrogen fixation 650 $aPhotosynthesis 650 $aUreides 650 $aFixação de Nitrogênio 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aMicrobiologia do Solo 653 $aGlutamina sintetase 653 $aGlutamine synthetase 653 $aReidratação 653 $aRewetting 653 $aUreídeos 700 1 $aKUWANO, B. H. 700 1 $aNEIVERTH, W. 700 1 $aGRUNVALD, A. K. 700 1 $aPIPOLO, A. E. 700 1 $aHUNGRIA, M. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira$gv. 54, e00839, 2019.
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