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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
05/04/2024 |
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Data da última atualização: |
09/04/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, K. C. C. DE; FATURI, C.; GARCIA, A. R.; JOELE, M. R. S. P.; NAHUM, B. de S.; SILVA, W. C. DA; RODRIGUES, T. C. G. DE C.; SILVA, E. B. R. DA; LOURENÇO JÚNIOR, J. DE B. |
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Afiliação: |
KELLY CAVALCANTI CONOR DE OLIVEIRA, Federal University of Para; CRISTIAN FATURI, Federal Rural University of the Amazônia; ALEXANDRE ROSSETTO GARCIA, CPPSE; MARIA REGINA SARKIS PEIXOTO JOELE; BENJAMIM DE SOUZA NAHUM, CPATU; WELLIGTON CONCEIÇÃO DA SILVA, Federal University of Para; THOMAZ CYRO GUIMARÃES DE CARVALHO RODRIGUES, Federal University of Para; ÉDER BRUNO REBELO DA SILVA, Federal University of Para; JOSÉ DE BRITO LOURENÇO-JÚNIOR, Federal University of Para. |
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Título: |
The characterization of pastures by grazing cycle and evaluation of supplementation with agro-industry co-products on the performance of buffaloes in the humid tropics. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animals, v. 14, n. 6, 2024, 879. |
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DOI: |
10.3390/ani14060879 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective was to characterize the pastures by grazing cycle, as well as to evaluate the performance of buffaloes in intensive rotational grazing in a silvopastoral system in the eastern Amazon supplemented with agro-industry co-products in order to characterize the grazing cycles, the composition of the fractions, and the carcass yield. Fifteen non-castrated, crossbred water buffaloes (Murrah × Mediterranean) were used. All animals used in the study were clinically healthy and weighed approximately 458 kg. The animals were grazed in a single group, and supplementation (1% of live weight—LW/day) was divided into three treatments: control (control—conventional ingredients); Cocos nucifera coconut cake (Cocos nucifera) (coconut cake—70%); and palm kernel cake (Guinean elaeis) (palm kernel cake—70% palm kernel cake). The chemical composition of the forage is different in each part of the plant, with higher protein values in the leaves (11.40%) and higher acid detergent fiber (ADF) values in the stems (50.03%). Among the ingredients of the supplement, corn has the highest percentage of indigestible protein (35.57%), most of the protein in palm kernel cake is B3 (49.11%), and in Coco, B2 (51.52%). Mombasa grass has a higher percentage of B3 and B2 proteins; the indigestible fraction is lower in the leaves (17.16%). The leaf/stem ratio also varied between grazing cycles, being better in the second cycle (2.11%) and with an overall average of 1.71. Supplement consumption varied between cycles and was higher in the control treatment, with an overall mean of 4.74. There was no difference in daily weight gain and carcass yield, with an average of 1 kg/day and 49.23%, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that including supplements based on by-products from the coconut and palm oil agro-industries promotes performance and carcass yields compatible with conventional supplements. Their use reduces production costs, optimizes the utilization of forage mass, enhances the sustainability of the production chain, and, therefore, is recommended. MenosThe objective was to characterize the pastures by grazing cycle, as well as to evaluate the performance of buffaloes in intensive rotational grazing in a silvopastoral system in the eastern Amazon supplemented with agro-industry co-products in order to characterize the grazing cycles, the composition of the fractions, and the carcass yield. Fifteen non-castrated, crossbred water buffaloes (Murrah × Mediterranean) were used. All animals used in the study were clinically healthy and weighed approximately 458 kg. The animals were grazed in a single group, and supplementation (1% of live weight—LW/day) was divided into three treatments: control (control—conventional ingredients); Cocos nucifera coconut cake (Cocos nucifera) (coconut cake—70%); and palm kernel cake (Guinean elaeis) (palm kernel cake—70% palm kernel cake). The chemical composition of the forage is different in each part of the plant, with higher protein values in the leaves (11.40%) and higher acid detergent fiber (ADF) values in the stems (50.03%). Among the ingredients of the supplement, corn has the highest percentage of indigestible protein (35.57%), most of the protein in palm kernel cake is B3 (49.11%), and in Coco, B2 (51.52%). Mombasa grass has a higher percentage of B3 and B2 proteins; the indigestible fraction is lower in the leaves (17.16%). The leaf/stem ratio also varied between grazing cycles, being better in the second cycle (2.11%) and with an overall average of 1.71. Supplement consumption varied ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agroforestry systems; Co products; Coconut cake; Pasture supplementation; Performance of water buffaloes; Protein fractions; Water buffalo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Nutrition; Palm kernel cake. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1163335/1/CharacterizationPasturesGrazing.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03158naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2163337
005 2024-04-09
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.3390/ani14060879$2DOI
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, K. C. C. DE
245 $aThe characterization of pastures by grazing cycle and evaluation of supplementation with agro-industry co-products on the performance of buffaloes in the humid tropics.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aThe objective was to characterize the pastures by grazing cycle, as well as to evaluate the performance of buffaloes in intensive rotational grazing in a silvopastoral system in the eastern Amazon supplemented with agro-industry co-products in order to characterize the grazing cycles, the composition of the fractions, and the carcass yield. Fifteen non-castrated, crossbred water buffaloes (Murrah × Mediterranean) were used. All animals used in the study were clinically healthy and weighed approximately 458 kg. The animals were grazed in a single group, and supplementation (1% of live weight—LW/day) was divided into three treatments: control (control—conventional ingredients); Cocos nucifera coconut cake (Cocos nucifera) (coconut cake—70%); and palm kernel cake (Guinean elaeis) (palm kernel cake—70% palm kernel cake). The chemical composition of the forage is different in each part of the plant, with higher protein values in the leaves (11.40%) and higher acid detergent fiber (ADF) values in the stems (50.03%). Among the ingredients of the supplement, corn has the highest percentage of indigestible protein (35.57%), most of the protein in palm kernel cake is B3 (49.11%), and in Coco, B2 (51.52%). Mombasa grass has a higher percentage of B3 and B2 proteins; the indigestible fraction is lower in the leaves (17.16%). The leaf/stem ratio also varied between grazing cycles, being better in the second cycle (2.11%) and with an overall average of 1.71. Supplement consumption varied between cycles and was higher in the control treatment, with an overall mean of 4.74. There was no difference in daily weight gain and carcass yield, with an average of 1 kg/day and 49.23%, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that including supplements based on by-products from the coconut and palm oil agro-industries promotes performance and carcass yields compatible with conventional supplements. Their use reduces production costs, optimizes the utilization of forage mass, enhances the sustainability of the production chain, and, therefore, is recommended.
650 $aNutrition
650 $aPalm kernel cake
653 $aAgroforestry systems
653 $aCo products
653 $aCoconut cake
653 $aPasture supplementation
653 $aPerformance of water buffaloes
653 $aProtein fractions
653 $aWater buffalo
700 1 $aFATURI, C.
700 1 $aGARCIA, A. R.
700 1 $aJOELE, M. R. S. P.
700 1 $aNAHUM, B. de S.
700 1 $aSILVA, W. C. DA
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, T. C. G. DE C.
700 1 $aSILVA, E. B. R. DA
700 1 $aLOURENÇO JÚNIOR, J. DE B.
773 $tAnimals$gv. 14, n. 6, 2024, 879.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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| Registros recuperados : 49 | |
| 3. |  | SILVA, J. C. da; BETTIOL, W.; PINTO, Z. V.; CIA, E.; HARAKAVA, R.; GALBIERI, R. Avaliação do comportamento de cultivares de algodoeiro à mancha de RAMULARIA. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ALGODÃO, 8., 2011, São Paulo. Evolução da cadeia para construção de um setor forte. Anais. Campina Grande, PB: Embrapa Algodão, 2011. P.336-341| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 4. | | ALVES, T. C. A.; TESSMANN, D. J.; SANTOS, A. F. dos; VIDA, J. B.; HARAKAVA, R. Caracterização molecular de isolados de Phytophthora de acácia-negra (Acacia mearnsii) no Sul do Brasil. Fitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília, v. 32, supl., p. 274, ago. 2007.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 5. | | ALVES, T. C. A.; SANTOS, A. F. dos; TESSMANN, D. J.; VIDA, J. B.; HARAKAVA, R. Caracterização morfofisiológica e análise de PCR-SSCP de isolados de Phytophthora da acácia-negra na região Sul do Brasil. Summa Phytopathologica, Botucatu, v. 37, n. 3, p. 92-97, 2011.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 6. | | ALVES, T. C. A.; TESSMANN, D. J.; SANTOS, A. F. dos; VIDA, J. B.; HARAKAVA, R. Caracterização morfofisiológica e molecular de isolados de Phytophthora de acácia-negra. Tropical Plant Pathology, v. 33, nesp., S 232, MIC-071, ago. 2008. Edição dos resumos do 41º Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 7. | | LUCON, C. M. M.; KOIKE, C. M.; ISHIKAWA, A. I.; PATRÍCIO, F. R. A.; HARAKAVA, R. Bioprospecção de isolados de Trichoderma spp. para o controle de Rhizoctonia solani na produção de mudas de pepino. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 44, n. 3, p. 225-232, mar. 2009. Título em inglês: Bioprospection of Trichoderma spp. isolates to control Rhizoctonia solanion cucumber seedling production.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 8. | | CHACON, J. G.; HARAKAVA, R.; LEITE, L. G.; BERBARA, R. L; ZILLI, J. E. Identificação de bactérias Xenorhabdus e Photorhabdus, baseada na sequência do gene RNAr 16S In: SEMANA CIENTÍFICA JOHANNA DÖBEREINER, 13., 2013, Seropédica Ciência, saúde e esporte: caderno de resumos... Seropédica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2013.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
|  |
| 9. | | CANOVA, S. P.; ANDREOTE, F. D.; DIAS, A. C. F.; HARAKAVA, R.; MELO, I. S. de. Diversity of actinobacteria in the rhizosphere of the typical mangrove tree Rhizophora mangle. In: SYMPOSIUM ON AQUATIC MICROBIAL ECOLOGY, 11., 2009, Piran, Slovenia. Abstract book. Piran: National Institute of Biology, 2009. 1 CD-ROM p. 202| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 10. | | CANOVA, S. P.; DIAS, A. C. F.; HARAKAVA, R.; ANDREOTE, F. D.; MELO, I. S. de. Diversidade de actinobactérias isoladas da rizosfera de Rhizophora mangl e em manguezal preservado e impactado. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE MICROBIOLOGIA AMBIENTAL, 11.; SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 10., 2008, Fortaleza. Livro de resumos. Fortaleza: Laboratório de Microbiologia Ambiental e do Pescado, 2008. p.1068-1070.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 11. | | PEDRO, E. A. de S.; HARAKAVA, R.; LUCON, C. M. M.; GUZZO, S. D. Promoção do crescimento do feijoeiro e controle da antracnose por Trichoderma spp. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 47, n. 11, p. 1589-1595, nov. 2012. Título em inglês: Plant growth promotion of common bean and anthracnose control by Trichoderma spp.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 12. | | SILVA, V. N. da; GUZZO, S. D.; LUCON, C. M. M.; HARAKAVA, R. Promoção de crescimento e indução de resistência à antracnose por Trichoderma spp. em pepineiro. Pesquisa agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 12, p. 1609-1618, dez. 2011 Título em inglês: Growth promotion and resistance induction against anthracnose in cucumber using Trichoderma spp.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 13. | | GALDEANO, D. M.; GUZZO, S. D.; PATRÍCIO, F. R. A.; HARAKAVA, R. Proteção do cafeeiro contra cercosporiose por acibenzolar-S-metil e proteína harpina. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 45, n. 7, p. 686-692, jul. 2010 Título em inglês: Protection of coffee plants against brown eye spot by acibenzolar?S?methyl and harpin protein.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 14. | | PROCOPIO, A. R. L.; ABAKERLI, R. B.; HARAKAVA, R.; MELO, I. S. de. Potencial biotecnológico de rizobactérias isoladas de arroz alagado. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE MICROBIOLOGIA AMBIENTAL, 9., 2004, Curitiba, PR. Livro de Resumos. Curitiba, PR: UFPR, 2004. p. 29| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 15. | | TEIXEIRA, M. A.; MELO, I. S. de; VIEIRA, R. F.; COSTA, F. E. C.; HARAKAVA, R. Microrganismos endofíticos de mandioca de áreas comerciais e etnovariedades em três estados brasileiros. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 42, n. 1, p. 43-49, 2007.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 16. | | RIVAS, E. B.; BÔDI, E. C. de A.; HARAKAVA, R.; GREGORI, F.; GONÇALVES, M. C. Occurrence and molecular analysis of quarantine virus in lily cultivation areas in Brazil. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 51, n. 5, p. 615-622, maio 2016. Título em português: Ocorrência e análise molecular de vírus quarentenário em áreas de cultivo de lírios no Brasil.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 17. | | HADDAD, P. E.; LEITE, L. G.; LUCON, C. M. M.; HARAKAVA, R. Selection of Trichoderma spp. strains for the control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in soybean. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 52, n. 12, p. 1140-1148, dez. 2017. Título em português: Seleção de estirpes de Trichoderma spp. para o controle de Sclerotinia sclerotiorum em soja.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 19. | | ALVES, T. C. A.; TESSMANN, D. J.; SANTOS, A. F. dos; VIDA, J. B.; MAFACIOLI, R.; HARAKAVA, R. Caracterização molecular de isolados de Phytophthora palmivora patogênicos à pupunheira no Estado do Paraná. Fitopatologia Brasileira, v. 31, (supl.), p. 189, ago. 2006. Edição dos Resumos do 39º Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, 2006, Salvador. Resumo 0273.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 20. | | MAFACIOLI, R.; TESSMANN, D. J.; SANTOS, A. F. dos; VIDA, J. B.; SOUTO, E. R.; HARAKAVA, R. Caracterização molecular de Colletotrichum gloeosporioides da pupunheira e outras hospedeiras baseada em sequências de gene beta-tubulina. Fitopatologia Brasileira, v. 31, (supl.), p. 318, ago. 2006. Edição dos Resumos do 39º Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, 2006, Salvador. Resumo 0788.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| Registros recuperados : 49 | |
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