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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
19/12/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/12/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MEDEIROS, F. H. V. de; BETTIOL, W. |
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Afiliação: |
FLAVIO HENRIQUE VASCONCELOS DE MEDEIROS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA; WAGNER BETTIOL, CNPMA. |
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Título: |
How has Brazil turned into the largest producer and consumer of biocontrol products? |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
IOBC-WPRS Bulletin, v. 165, p. 110-114, 2023. |
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ISSN: |
1027-3115 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: In this review we discuss aspects that Brazil turned the largest producer and user of biologicals to control plant diseases and pests. Historical use under field conditions, research and development, restrictions, and changes in registration regulations for biopesticides are covered. In addition, information on biocontrol agents registered in the country and production carried out directly by farmers (on-farm or “caseira”) is also presented. Finally, what the country needs to do to expand the market for biologicals is discussed. |
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Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control agents. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01064naa a2200169 a 4500
001 2160064
005 2023-12-20
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1027-3115
100 1 $aMEDEIROS, F. H. V. de
245 $aHow has Brazil turned into the largest producer and consumer of biocontrol products?$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aAbstract: In this review we discuss aspects that Brazil turned the largest producer and user of biologicals to control plant diseases and pests. Historical use under field conditions, research and development, restrictions, and changes in registration regulations for biopesticides are covered. In addition, information on biocontrol agents registered in the country and production carried out directly by farmers (on-farm or “caseira”) is also presented. Finally, what the country needs to do to expand the market for biologicals is discussed.
650 $aBiological control agents
650 $aControle Biológico
700 1 $aBETTIOL, W.
773 $tIOBC-WPRS Bulletin$gv. 165, p. 110-114, 2023.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
29/08/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/08/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
GREIG, C.; ROBERTSON, C.; LACERDA, A. E. B. de. |
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Afiliação: |
Clara Greig, Wilfrid Laurier University; Colin Robertson, Wilfrid Laurier University; ANDRE EDUARDO BISCAIA DE LACERDA, CNPF. |
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Título: |
Spectral-temporal modelling of bamboo-dominated forest succession in the Atlantic Forest of Southern Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ecological Modelling, v. 384, p. 316-332, Sept. 2018. |
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DOI: |
doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2018.06.028 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
With access to collections of continuous satellite imagery over a 40-year period, spectral-temporal patterns extracted from multi-temporal imagery offer a potential new tool to model mechanisms of forest succession and monitor changes in forested landscapes. Specifically, spectral-temporal trajectories associated with successional forest change occurring over prolonged periods of time may enhance periodic ?snapshot? monitoring methods, especially for species that exhibit complex and non-linear dynamics. In this paper, Landsat time-series are used to examine the spectral-temporal signatures of bamboo-dominated forest succession occurring within the critically threatened Araucaria Forest, a pine-dominated subtype of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Alteration of canopy structure through ongoing anthropogenic disturbance has increased understorey light climate and given opportunity for native invasive bamboos to flourish, resulting in drastic reduction of tree regeneration and loss of biodiversity. We aimed to evaluate how spectral-temporal signatures could be used to (1) characterize stages of bamboo-dominated forest succession, (2) identify synchrony of bamboo lifecycle dynamics and (3) classify regions of bamboo-dominated forest. Changepoint analysis was performed using an extracted sample spectral-temporal signature and trajectories were fit to the resulting segments using linear regression. Based on slope values of the fitted segments, a novel description incorporating temporal information of bamboo-dominated forest succession was developed which identified four broad phases: pioneer predominance, mature bamboo, dieback and pioneer regeneration. To determine the spatial and temporal synchrony of bamboo-dominated forest succession, a hybrid model was developed by combining the modelled segments and compared to a 32-year Landsat time-series of vegetation indices by calculating root-mean square error between each pixel in the study area. The hybrid model proficiently classified regions of bamboo-dominance, achieving between 77% and 90% accuracy, which also indicated lifecycle synchrony of bamboo populations within the study area. To further assess the performance of the hybrid model, a time-weighted dynamic time warping model approach was used to determine synchrony and classify regions of bamboo. The timeweighted dynamic time warping classifier had lower overall accuracy (68%?82%), but is still considered a useful tool for automated classification purposes that take advantage of multi-temporal imagery. To compare classification performance between ?snapshot? and multi-temporal imagery classifiers, a maximum-likelihood classification was performed, which attained lower overall accuracies than the hybrid model (75%?84%). Overall, the use of spectral-temporal signatures offers a novel and effective approach to both describing and modelling bamboo-dominated forest succession (and forest successional processes more generally) on a landscape-scale. MenosWith access to collections of continuous satellite imagery over a 40-year period, spectral-temporal patterns extracted from multi-temporal imagery offer a potential new tool to model mechanisms of forest succession and monitor changes in forested landscapes. Specifically, spectral-temporal trajectories associated with successional forest change occurring over prolonged periods of time may enhance periodic ?snapshot? monitoring methods, especially for species that exhibit complex and non-linear dynamics. In this paper, Landsat time-series are used to examine the spectral-temporal signatures of bamboo-dominated forest succession occurring within the critically threatened Araucaria Forest, a pine-dominated subtype of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Alteration of canopy structure through ongoing anthropogenic disturbance has increased understorey light climate and given opportunity for native invasive bamboos to flourish, resulting in drastic reduction of tree regeneration and loss of biodiversity. We aimed to evaluate how spectral-temporal signatures could be used to (1) characterize stages of bamboo-dominated forest succession, (2) identify synchrony of bamboo lifecycle dynamics and (3) classify regions of bamboo-dominated forest. Changepoint analysis was performed using an extracted sample spectral-temporal signature and trajectories were fit to the resulting segments using linear regression. Based on slope values of the fitted segments, a novel description incorporat... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Atlantic forest; Floresta Atlântica; Landsat time-series; Spectral-temporal modelling. |
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Thesagro: |
Bambu. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Bamboos; Forest succession. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03763naa a2200241 a 4500
001 2094733
005 2018-08-29
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $adoi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2018.06.028$2DOI
100 1 $aGREIG, C.
245 $aSpectral-temporal modelling of bamboo-dominated forest succession in the Atlantic Forest of Southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aWith access to collections of continuous satellite imagery over a 40-year period, spectral-temporal patterns extracted from multi-temporal imagery offer a potential new tool to model mechanisms of forest succession and monitor changes in forested landscapes. Specifically, spectral-temporal trajectories associated with successional forest change occurring over prolonged periods of time may enhance periodic ?snapshot? monitoring methods, especially for species that exhibit complex and non-linear dynamics. In this paper, Landsat time-series are used to examine the spectral-temporal signatures of bamboo-dominated forest succession occurring within the critically threatened Araucaria Forest, a pine-dominated subtype of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Alteration of canopy structure through ongoing anthropogenic disturbance has increased understorey light climate and given opportunity for native invasive bamboos to flourish, resulting in drastic reduction of tree regeneration and loss of biodiversity. We aimed to evaluate how spectral-temporal signatures could be used to (1) characterize stages of bamboo-dominated forest succession, (2) identify synchrony of bamboo lifecycle dynamics and (3) classify regions of bamboo-dominated forest. Changepoint analysis was performed using an extracted sample spectral-temporal signature and trajectories were fit to the resulting segments using linear regression. Based on slope values of the fitted segments, a novel description incorporating temporal information of bamboo-dominated forest succession was developed which identified four broad phases: pioneer predominance, mature bamboo, dieback and pioneer regeneration. To determine the spatial and temporal synchrony of bamboo-dominated forest succession, a hybrid model was developed by combining the modelled segments and compared to a 32-year Landsat time-series of vegetation indices by calculating root-mean square error between each pixel in the study area. The hybrid model proficiently classified regions of bamboo-dominance, achieving between 77% and 90% accuracy, which also indicated lifecycle synchrony of bamboo populations within the study area. To further assess the performance of the hybrid model, a time-weighted dynamic time warping model approach was used to determine synchrony and classify regions of bamboo. The timeweighted dynamic time warping classifier had lower overall accuracy (68%?82%), but is still considered a useful tool for automated classification purposes that take advantage of multi-temporal imagery. To compare classification performance between ?snapshot? and multi-temporal imagery classifiers, a maximum-likelihood classification was performed, which attained lower overall accuracies than the hybrid model (75%?84%). Overall, the use of spectral-temporal signatures offers a novel and effective approach to both describing and modelling bamboo-dominated forest succession (and forest successional processes more generally) on a landscape-scale.
650 $aBamboos
650 $aForest succession
650 $aBambu
653 $aAtlantic forest
653 $aFloresta Atlântica
653 $aLandsat time-series
653 $aSpectral-temporal modelling
700 1 $aROBERTSON, C.
700 1 $aLACERDA, A. E. B. de
773 $tEcological Modelling$gv. 384, p. 316-332, Sept. 2018.
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