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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Leite. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgl.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
17/04/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/01/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LINS, T. O. J. D'A.; TERRY, S. A.; SILVA, R. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; JANCEWICZ, L. J.; HE, M. L.; WANG, Y.; McALLISTER, T. A.; CHAVES, A. V. |
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Afiliação: |
T. O. J. D'A. Lins, Lethbridge Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; UESB; S. A. Terry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; R. R. Silva, UESB; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; L. J. Jancewicz, Lethbridge Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; M. L. He, Lethbridge Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Y. Wang, Lethbridge Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; T. A. McAllister, Lethbridge Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; A. V. Chaves, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. |
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Título: |
Effects of the inclusion of Moringa oleifera seed on rumen fermentation and methane production in a beef cattle diet using the rumen simulation technique (Rusitec). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal, v. 13, n. 2, p. 283-291, 2019. |
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DOI: |
10.1017/S1751731118001428 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Moringa oleifera seeds are currently being used as a livestock feed across tropical regions of the world due to its availability and palatability. However, limited knowledge exists on the effects of the raw seeds on ruminant metabolism. As such, the rumen stimulation technique was used to evaluate the effects of substituting increasing concentrations of ground Moringa seeds (0, 100, 200 and 400 g/kg concentrate dry matter (DM)) in the diet on rumen fermentation and methane production. Two identical, Rusitec apparatuses, each with eight fermenters were used with the first 8 days used for adaptation and days 9 to 16 used for measurements. Fermenters were fed a total mixed ration with Urochloa brizantha as the forage. Disappearance of DM, CP, NDF and ADF linearly decreased (P<0.01) with increasing concentrations of Moringa seeds in the diet. Total volatile fatty acid production and the acetate to propionate ratio were also linearly decreased (P<0.01). However, only the 400 g/kg (concentrate DM basis) treatment differed (P<0.01) from the control. Methane production (%), total microbial incorporation of 15N and total production of microbial N linearly decreased (P<0.01) as the inclusion of Moringa seeds increased. Though the inclusion of Moringa seeds in the diet decreased CH4 production, this arose from an unfavourable decrease in diet digestibility and rumen fermentation parameters. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Fat supplementation. |
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Thesagro: |
Moringa. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Oilseeds; Tropics; Urochloa brizantha. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02296naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2108314
005 2023-01-24
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731118001428$2DOI
100 1 $aLINS, T. O. J. D'A.
245 $aEffects of the inclusion of Moringa oleifera seed on rumen fermentation and methane production in a beef cattle diet using the rumen simulation technique (Rusitec).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aMoringa oleifera seeds are currently being used as a livestock feed across tropical regions of the world due to its availability and palatability. However, limited knowledge exists on the effects of the raw seeds on ruminant metabolism. As such, the rumen stimulation technique was used to evaluate the effects of substituting increasing concentrations of ground Moringa seeds (0, 100, 200 and 400 g/kg concentrate dry matter (DM)) in the diet on rumen fermentation and methane production. Two identical, Rusitec apparatuses, each with eight fermenters were used with the first 8 days used for adaptation and days 9 to 16 used for measurements. Fermenters were fed a total mixed ration with Urochloa brizantha as the forage. Disappearance of DM, CP, NDF and ADF linearly decreased (P<0.01) with increasing concentrations of Moringa seeds in the diet. Total volatile fatty acid production and the acetate to propionate ratio were also linearly decreased (P<0.01). However, only the 400 g/kg (concentrate DM basis) treatment differed (P<0.01) from the control. Methane production (%), total microbial incorporation of 15N and total production of microbial N linearly decreased (P<0.01) as the inclusion of Moringa seeds increased. Though the inclusion of Moringa seeds in the diet decreased CH4 production, this arose from an unfavourable decrease in diet digestibility and rumen fermentation parameters.
650 $aOilseeds
650 $aTropics
650 $aUrochloa brizantha
650 $aMoringa
653 $aFat supplementation
700 1 $aTERRY, S. A.
700 1 $aSILVA, R. R.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R.
700 1 $aJANCEWICZ, L. J.
700 1 $aHE, M. L.
700 1 $aWANG, Y.
700 1 $aMcALLISTER, T. A.
700 1 $aCHAVES, A. V.
773 $tAnimal$gv. 13, n. 2, p. 283-291, 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
11/03/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/03/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, T. P.; LIMA, M. A. C. de; ALVES, R. E.; GONÇALVES, A. L. de S.; SOUZA, A. P. C. |
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Afiliação: |
THALITA PASSOS RIBEIRO; MARIA AUXILIADORA COELHO DE LIMA, CPATSA; RICARDO ELESBAO ALVES, CNAT; ANA LETÍCIA DE SOUZA GONÇALVES; ANA PATRÍCIA COELHO SOUZA. |
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Título: |
Chemical characterization of winemaking byproducts from grape varieties cultivated in Vale do São Francisco, Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Food Science and Technology, v. 38, n. 4, p. 577-583, oct./dec. 2018. |
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DOI: |
10.1590/fst.01116 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The recovery of agroindustry byproducts can bring opportunities for the development of new products. The objective of this study was to characterize chemical compounds contents in the byproducts generated during winemaking from different grape varieties cultivated in Vale do São Francisco, Brazil. The grapes and their byproducts (skins and seeds) from four wineries (w1, w2, w3 and w4) were evaluated. The varieties studied were: Viognier, Chenin Blanc, Moscato Canelli, Italia, Arinto+Fernão Pires, Tempranillo, Grenache, Mourvèdre, Verdejo and Sauvignon Blanc, used in the processing of white/sparkling wines, and also Tempranillo, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah and Alicante Bouschet, used in the processing of red wines. High ascorbic acid contents were found in the skin and seed byproducts, the latter also presenting high protein and pectin contents. The skin byproduct obtained in the process of elaborating white/sparkling wines from ?Tempranillo? grapes presented relatively higher ascorbic acid, pectin and protein contents. In the elaboration of red wines by w1, the ?Syrah? skin byproduct showed high ascorbic acid, soluble solids, sugars and protein contents. The seed byproduct from the ?Syrah? grapes used to elaborate red wines by w1 showed a more favorable composition for reuse, as did those of red wines of ?Tempranillo? grapes from w3. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agroindustria; Compostos químicos; Subprodutos; Vinificação. |
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Thesagro: |
Composição Química; Uva; Viticultura. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Byproducts; Chemical composition; Vitis. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/193825/1/Dora-2018.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02260naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2106804
005 2019-03-11
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1590/fst.01116$2DOI
100 1 $aRIBEIRO, T. P.
245 $aChemical characterization of winemaking byproducts from grape varieties cultivated in Vale do São Francisco, Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aThe recovery of agroindustry byproducts can bring opportunities for the development of new products. The objective of this study was to characterize chemical compounds contents in the byproducts generated during winemaking from different grape varieties cultivated in Vale do São Francisco, Brazil. The grapes and their byproducts (skins and seeds) from four wineries (w1, w2, w3 and w4) were evaluated. The varieties studied were: Viognier, Chenin Blanc, Moscato Canelli, Italia, Arinto+Fernão Pires, Tempranillo, Grenache, Mourvèdre, Verdejo and Sauvignon Blanc, used in the processing of white/sparkling wines, and also Tempranillo, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah and Alicante Bouschet, used in the processing of red wines. High ascorbic acid contents were found in the skin and seed byproducts, the latter also presenting high protein and pectin contents. The skin byproduct obtained in the process of elaborating white/sparkling wines from ?Tempranillo? grapes presented relatively higher ascorbic acid, pectin and protein contents. In the elaboration of red wines by w1, the ?Syrah? skin byproduct showed high ascorbic acid, soluble solids, sugars and protein contents. The seed byproduct from the ?Syrah? grapes used to elaborate red wines by w1 showed a more favorable composition for reuse, as did those of red wines of ?Tempranillo? grapes from w3.
650 $aByproducts
650 $aChemical composition
650 $aVitis
650 $aComposição Química
650 $aUva
650 $aViticultura
653 $aAgroindustria
653 $aCompostos químicos
653 $aSubprodutos
653 $aVinificação
700 1 $aLIMA, M. A. C. de
700 1 $aALVES, R. E.
700 1 $aGONÇALVES, A. L. de S.
700 1 $aSOUZA, A. P. C.
773 $tFood Science and Technology$gv. 38, n. 4, p. 577-583, oct./dec. 2018.
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