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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
22/09/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/02/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SIMEONE, M. L. F.; PARRELLA, R. A. C.; SCHAFFERT, R. E.; DAMASCENO, C. M. B.; LEAL, M. C. B.; PASQUINI, C. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA LUCIA FERREIRA SIMEONE, CNPMS; RAFAEL AUGUSTO DA COSTA PARRELLA, CNPMS; ROBERT EUGENE SCHAFFERT, CNPMS; CYNTHIA MARIA BORGES DAMASCENO, CNPMS; MICHELLE CRISTINA BASTOS LEAL, CNPMS; Celio Pasquini, Universidade de Campinas. |
Título: |
Near infrared spectroscopy determination of sucrose, glucose and fructose in sweet sorghum juice. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Microchemical Journal, New York, v. 134, p. 125-130, 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.microc.2017.05.020 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Sweet sorghumis a very robust cropwhich has the potential to be used in ethanol production due to its high fermentable sugar content present in its stem juice, very similar to sugarcane. Therefore, for breeding purposes it is relevant to analyze sugar composition in the juice to characterize sweet sorghum genotypes and their period of industrial utilization within different environments for maximum ethanol yield. In this work we developed a rapid, lowcost and efficient method to determine the profile of sugars (sucrose, glucose and fructose) in sorghum juice by near infrared spectroscopy and partial least square regression, and validation of the method was performed according to the high-performance liquid chromatography method. Developed models provided root mean square error of prediction of 4, 1 and 0.6 mg·mL−1 and ratio performance deviations of 8, 5 and 5 for sucrose, glucose and fructose, respectively. Relative standard deviations of three sweet sorghumjuice sampleswere reportedwith content variation (low, mediumand high) 0.2, 0.3, 0.8% for sucrose; 1, 2, 2% for glucose; 1, 2, 3% for fructose. Sugar profile is an asset for crop breeders to take decisions for the development of more productive cultivars and higher sugar content. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bioenergy crop; Bionergia; Calibração multivariada. |
Thesagro: |
Biocombustível; Sorgo açucareiro. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biofuels; Energy crops. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/164157/1/Near-infrared.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02099naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2076087 005 2018-02-09 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.microc.2017.05.020$2DOI 100 1 $aSIMEONE, M. L. F. 245 $aNear infrared spectroscopy determination of sucrose, glucose and fructose in sweet sorghum juice.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aSweet sorghumis a very robust cropwhich has the potential to be used in ethanol production due to its high fermentable sugar content present in its stem juice, very similar to sugarcane. Therefore, for breeding purposes it is relevant to analyze sugar composition in the juice to characterize sweet sorghum genotypes and their period of industrial utilization within different environments for maximum ethanol yield. In this work we developed a rapid, lowcost and efficient method to determine the profile of sugars (sucrose, glucose and fructose) in sorghum juice by near infrared spectroscopy and partial least square regression, and validation of the method was performed according to the high-performance liquid chromatography method. Developed models provided root mean square error of prediction of 4, 1 and 0.6 mg·mL−1 and ratio performance deviations of 8, 5 and 5 for sucrose, glucose and fructose, respectively. Relative standard deviations of three sweet sorghumjuice sampleswere reportedwith content variation (low, mediumand high) 0.2, 0.3, 0.8% for sucrose; 1, 2, 2% for glucose; 1, 2, 3% for fructose. Sugar profile is an asset for crop breeders to take decisions for the development of more productive cultivars and higher sugar content. 650 $aBiofuels 650 $aEnergy crops 650 $aBiocombustível 650 $aSorgo açucareiro 653 $aBioenergy crop 653 $aBionergia 653 $aCalibração multivariada 700 1 $aPARRELLA, R. A. C. 700 1 $aSCHAFFERT, R. E. 700 1 $aDAMASCENO, C. M. B. 700 1 $aLEAL, M. C. B. 700 1 $aPASQUINI, C. 773 $tMicrochemical Journal, New York$gv. 134, p. 125-130, 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
11/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 3 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, W. C. da; CASSOL, P. C.; NICOLOSO, R. da S.; MUMBACH, G. L.; DALL''ORSOLETTA, D. J.; GRANDO, D. L.; GATIBONI, L. C. |
Afiliação: |
WALQUIRIA CHAVES DA SILVA, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Lages; PAULO CEZAR CASSOL, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Lages; RODRIGO DA SILVEIRA NICOLOSO, CNPSA; GILMAR LUIZ MUMBACH, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Lages; DANIEL JOÃO DALL''ORSOLETTA, Demétrio Dall’Orsoletta Ensino Agroveterinário; DOUGLAS LUIZ GRANDO, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; LUCIANO COLPO GATIBONI, North Carolina State University. |
Título: |
Establishing environmental soil phosphorus thresholds to mitigate its transfer to water bodies in Mato Grosso State, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 47, ed. e0230049, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20230049 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Excessive phosphorus (P) applications can increase nutrient levels in the soil, facilitating its transference to aquatic environments and causing contamination. Thus, the environmental P threshold (P-threshold) is a tool to establish a sound level of P in the soil, in which P values below the threshold are harmless to the environment. This study aimed to establish a P-threshold equation for the soils of Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Twenty samples of representative soils from the main swine production regions of the State were collected. These samples were characterized chemically and in terms of P adsorption capacity, then incubated with P rates for 30 days. After incubation, the water-soluble P content (P-water) and the available P content were determined by Mehlich-1 method (P-Mehlich-1). The relationship between P-water and P-Mehlich-1 allowed the determination of the P-Mehlich-1 content from which the amount of nutrient in water increases abruptly, establishing this point as the limit P (P-limit). Subsequently, the P-limit values were plotted against the clay content of the soils, and the resulting equation was used to calculate the P-threshold by adding a safety margin of 20 % to the P-limit versus clay equation. The model was tested on 120 soil samples from Mato Grosso State, and it was able to separate them into two groups with low and high P-water, classified as below or above P-threshold, respectively. Based on that, the simplified equation “P-threshold (mg dm-3) = 13 + 0.5 * % clay” was proposed. MenosAbstract: Excessive phosphorus (P) applications can increase nutrient levels in the soil, facilitating its transference to aquatic environments and causing contamination. Thus, the environmental P threshold (P-threshold) is a tool to establish a sound level of P in the soil, in which P values below the threshold are harmless to the environment. This study aimed to establish a P-threshold equation for the soils of Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Twenty samples of representative soils from the main swine production regions of the State were collected. These samples were characterized chemically and in terms of P adsorption capacity, then incubated with P rates for 30 days. After incubation, the water-soluble P content (P-water) and the available P content were determined by Mehlich-1 method (P-Mehlich-1). The relationship between P-water and P-Mehlich-1 allowed the determination of the P-Mehlich-1 content from which the amount of nutrient in water increases abruptly, establishing this point as the limit P (P-limit). Subsequently, the P-limit values were plotted against the clay content of the soils, and the resulting equation was used to calculate the P-threshold by adding a safety margin of 20 % to the P-limit versus clay equation. The model was tested on 120 soil samples from Mato Grosso State, and it was able to separate them into two groups with low and high P-water, classified as below or above P-threshold, respectively. Based on that, the simplified equation “P-threshold (mg ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Environmental pollution; P-thresholds; Swine manure. |
Thesagro: |
Conservação do Solo; Dejeto; Eliminação de Resíduo; Eutrofização; Fósforo; Poluição Ambiental; Suíno. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Eutrophication. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1159478/1/final10271.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02593naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2159478 005 2023-12-11 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20230049$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, W. C. da 245 $aEstablishing environmental soil phosphorus thresholds to mitigate its transfer to water bodies in Mato Grosso State, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAbstract: Excessive phosphorus (P) applications can increase nutrient levels in the soil, facilitating its transference to aquatic environments and causing contamination. Thus, the environmental P threshold (P-threshold) is a tool to establish a sound level of P in the soil, in which P values below the threshold are harmless to the environment. This study aimed to establish a P-threshold equation for the soils of Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Twenty samples of representative soils from the main swine production regions of the State were collected. These samples were characterized chemically and in terms of P adsorption capacity, then incubated with P rates for 30 days. After incubation, the water-soluble P content (P-water) and the available P content were determined by Mehlich-1 method (P-Mehlich-1). The relationship between P-water and P-Mehlich-1 allowed the determination of the P-Mehlich-1 content from which the amount of nutrient in water increases abruptly, establishing this point as the limit P (P-limit). Subsequently, the P-limit values were plotted against the clay content of the soils, and the resulting equation was used to calculate the P-threshold by adding a safety margin of 20 % to the P-limit versus clay equation. The model was tested on 120 soil samples from Mato Grosso State, and it was able to separate them into two groups with low and high P-water, classified as below or above P-threshold, respectively. Based on that, the simplified equation “P-threshold (mg dm-3) = 13 + 0.5 * % clay” was proposed. 650 $aEutrophication 650 $aConservação do Solo 650 $aDejeto 650 $aEliminação de Resíduo 650 $aEutrofização 650 $aFósforo 650 $aPoluição Ambiental 650 $aSuíno 653 $aEnvironmental pollution 653 $aP-thresholds 653 $aSwine manure 700 1 $aCASSOL, P. C. 700 1 $aNICOLOSO, R. da S. 700 1 $aMUMBACH, G. L. 700 1 $aDALL''ORSOLETTA, D. J. 700 1 $aGRANDO, D. L. 700 1 $aGATIBONI, L. C. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 47, ed. e0230049, 2023.
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