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8. | | FONSECA, I C.; PRADO, H. F. A. do; CECCON, G. Microbiota no solo em sucessões de outono-inverno e soja no verão. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE PLANTIO DIRETO NA PALHA, 14., 2014, Bonito, MS. Sistema Plantio Direto: produzindo água e alimentando o mundo: resumos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2014. Editores técnicos: Marie Luise Carolina Bartz, Júlio César Salton. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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9. | | SOUSA, V. F. de; FONSECA, I. M.; SIGNOR, D. Preparo do solo, correção e adubação para a cultura da melancia. In: SOUSA, V. F. de; NUNES, G. M. V. C.; ZONTA, J. B.; ARAÚJO, E. C. E. (Ed.). Tecnologias para a produção de melancia irrigada na Baixada Maranhense. São Luís: Embrapa Cocais, 2019. p. 27-47. (Embrapa Cocais. Documentos, 5; Embrapa Meio-Norte. Documentos, 248). Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
06/02/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
MARINHO, J. de L.; SILVA, S. R. da; FONSECA, I. C. de B; MIRANDA, M. Z. de; GUARIENTI, E. M.; ZUCARELI, C. |
Afiliação: |
JÉSSICA DE LUCENA MARINHO, Universidade Estadual de Londrina; SERGIO RICARDO DA SILVA, CNPT; INÊS CRISTINA DE BATISTA FONSECA, Universidade Estadual de Londrina; MARTHA ZAVARIZ DE MIRANDA, CNPT; ELIANA MARIA GUARIENTI, CNPT; CLAUDEMIR ZUCARELI, Universidade Estadual de Londrina. |
Título: |
Technological quality of wheat grains and flour as affected by nitrogen fertilization and weather conditions. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, v. 34, n. 12, p. 997-1011, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.9755/ejfa.2022.v34.i12.2977 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract:The quality of grains and flour can be influenced by genetics, crop management, and environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the technological quality of wheat grains and flour influenced by the interaction among genotype, nitrogen (N) fertilization and weather conditions in different regions of wheat crop adaptation in southern Brazil, aiming to support farmers and the bakery industry sector in their decision-making processes. The experiment was carried out in three environments (Londrina in rainfed and irrigated conditions; and Ponta Grossa in rainfed) in a randomized block design with a 10 × 2 factorial scheme. Ten wheat genotypes (BRS Sanhaço, BRS Graúna, BRS Gaivota, BRS Gralha-Azul, TBIO Sinuelo, TBIO Mestre, TBIO Sossego, TBIO Sintonia, TBIO Toruk, and Quartzo) and two N rates (40 and 120 kg ha-1) were assessed. The following technological quality analyses were performed in grains or flour: hectoliter weight, thousand-kernel weight, falling number, grain protein concentration, experimental flour extraction (i.e. flour yield), wet gluten concentration, and alveography. Increasing N rates from 40 to 120 kg ha-1 enhanced the concentrations of grain protein and wet gluten. However, it did not influence dough gluten strength and the commercial classification of the flour. Nitrogen fertilization also influenced the flour yield, dough tenacity and elasticity index, depending on the genotype × environment interaction. Environments with higher temperatures favored the flour yield and wet gluten concentration, while lower temperatures increased thousand-kernel weight and falling number. Water deficit increased the dough extensibility and grain protein concentration, whereas higher water availability favored the falling number, dough tenacity, and tenacity/extensibility ratio. Therefore, these outcomes are important drivers for farmers when choosing specific wheat genotypes for the environmental conditions of their farms, when they intend to meet the industrial requirements of mills and food companies that use wheat flour. MenosAbstract:The quality of grains and flour can be influenced by genetics, crop management, and environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the technological quality of wheat grains and flour influenced by the interaction among genotype, nitrogen (N) fertilization and weather conditions in different regions of wheat crop adaptation in southern Brazil, aiming to support farmers and the bakery industry sector in their decision-making processes. The experiment was carried out in three environments (Londrina in rainfed and irrigated conditions; and Ponta Grossa in rainfed) in a randomized block design with a 10 × 2 factorial scheme. Ten wheat genotypes (BRS Sanhaço, BRS Graúna, BRS Gaivota, BRS Gralha-Azul, TBIO Sinuelo, TBIO Mestre, TBIO Sossego, TBIO Sintonia, TBIO Toruk, and Quartzo) and two N rates (40 and 120 kg ha-1) were assessed. The following technological quality analyses were performed in grains or flour: hectoliter weight, thousand-kernel weight, falling number, grain protein concentration, experimental flour extraction (i.e. flour yield), wet gluten concentration, and alveography. Increasing N rates from 40 to 120 kg ha-1 enhanced the concentrations of grain protein and wet gluten. However, it did not influence dough gluten strength and the commercial classification of the flour. Nitrogen fertilization also influenced the flour yield, dough tenacity and elasticity index, depending on the genotype × environment interaction. Environments with higher temperat... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Indústria de panificação; Qualidade tecnológica de grãos de trigo; Technological quality of wheat grains. |
Thesagro: |
Genótipo; Glúten; Meio Ambiente; Proteína; Trigo; Triticum Aestivum. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Bakery industry; Environment; Grain protein; Wheat gluten. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03186naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2151497 005 2024-04-22 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.9755/ejfa.2022.v34.i12.2977$2DOI 100 1 $aMARINHO, J. de L. 245 $aTechnological quality of wheat grains and flour as affected by nitrogen fertilization and weather conditions.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAbstract:The quality of grains and flour can be influenced by genetics, crop management, and environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the technological quality of wheat grains and flour influenced by the interaction among genotype, nitrogen (N) fertilization and weather conditions in different regions of wheat crop adaptation in southern Brazil, aiming to support farmers and the bakery industry sector in their decision-making processes. The experiment was carried out in three environments (Londrina in rainfed and irrigated conditions; and Ponta Grossa in rainfed) in a randomized block design with a 10 × 2 factorial scheme. Ten wheat genotypes (BRS Sanhaço, BRS Graúna, BRS Gaivota, BRS Gralha-Azul, TBIO Sinuelo, TBIO Mestre, TBIO Sossego, TBIO Sintonia, TBIO Toruk, and Quartzo) and two N rates (40 and 120 kg ha-1) were assessed. The following technological quality analyses were performed in grains or flour: hectoliter weight, thousand-kernel weight, falling number, grain protein concentration, experimental flour extraction (i.e. flour yield), wet gluten concentration, and alveography. Increasing N rates from 40 to 120 kg ha-1 enhanced the concentrations of grain protein and wet gluten. However, it did not influence dough gluten strength and the commercial classification of the flour. Nitrogen fertilization also influenced the flour yield, dough tenacity and elasticity index, depending on the genotype × environment interaction. Environments with higher temperatures favored the flour yield and wet gluten concentration, while lower temperatures increased thousand-kernel weight and falling number. Water deficit increased the dough extensibility and grain protein concentration, whereas higher water availability favored the falling number, dough tenacity, and tenacity/extensibility ratio. Therefore, these outcomes are important drivers for farmers when choosing specific wheat genotypes for the environmental conditions of their farms, when they intend to meet the industrial requirements of mills and food companies that use wheat flour. 650 $aBakery industry 650 $aEnvironment 650 $aGrain protein 650 $aWheat gluten 650 $aGenótipo 650 $aGlúten 650 $aMeio Ambiente 650 $aProteína 650 $aTrigo 650 $aTriticum Aestivum 653 $aIndústria de panificação 653 $aQualidade tecnológica de grãos de trigo 653 $aTechnological quality of wheat grains 700 1 $aSILVA, S. R. da 700 1 $aFONSECA, I. C. de B 700 1 $aMIRANDA, M. Z. de 700 1 $aGUARIENTI, E. M. 700 1 $aZUCARELI, C. 773 $tEmirates Journal of Food and Agriculture$gv. 34, n. 12, p. 997-1011, 2022.
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