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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
22/05/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/09/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CERDEIRA, A. L.; SANTOS, N. A. G.; PESSOA, M. C. P. Y.; GOMES, M. A. F.; LANCHOTE, V. L. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO LUIZ CERDEIRA, CNPMA; Neife A G. dos Santos, Pharmacy School of São Paulo University, USP, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo; MARIA CONCEICAO PERES YOUNG PESSOA, CNPMA; MARCO ANTONIO FERREIRA GOMES, CNPMA; Vera L. Lanchote, Pharmacy School of São Paulo University, USP, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. |
Título: |
Herbicide leaching on a recharge area of the Guarany Aquifer in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, New York, v. B40, n. 1, p. 159-165, 2005. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The region of Ribeirao Preto City, located in Southeast of Brazil, Sao Paulo State, is an important sugarcane, soybean, and corn producing area with a high level of pesticides utilization. This region is also an important recharge area for groundwater supply of the Guarany Aquifer. Since the past ten years atrazine, simazine, ametryn, tebuthiuron, diuron, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone are the main herbicides used in this area. In order to study a possible leaching of some of these herbicides into the aquifer, surface, and groundwater samples were collected in a watershed during the years of 1996 to 2003, from different locations. To detect and quantify the herbicides a GC-MS (gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry) method was used. The response of the herbicides analyzed was linear over the concentration range of 0.02 to 2.0 microg/L. Analysis of groundwater revealed that the herbicides tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, and ametryn were not present in the samples. In the surface water collected in 1997, ametryn was present in two out of nine locations with concentrations ranging from 0.17 and 0.23 microg/L, which is above the allowable 0.1 microg/L according to the European safety level. The leaching potential of tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone has been evaluated using CMLS-94, "Chemical Movement in Layered Soil," as simulation model. No leaching into the depth of the water table at 40 m was found. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ametrina; Aqüífero Guarani; Ribeirão Preto; São Paulo (estado); Simazina; Tebutiuron. |
Thesagro: |
Águas subterrâneas; Análise química; Atrazina; Cana de açúcar; Herbicida; Milho; Modelo de simulação; Poluição da água; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
diuron; hexazinone; picloram. |
Categoria do assunto: |
W Química e Física |
Marc: |
LEADER 02598naa a2200385 a 4500 001 1015445 005 2015-09-28 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCERDEIRA, A. L. 245 $aHerbicide leaching on a recharge area of the Guarany Aquifer in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2005 520 $aThe region of Ribeirao Preto City, located in Southeast of Brazil, Sao Paulo State, is an important sugarcane, soybean, and corn producing area with a high level of pesticides utilization. This region is also an important recharge area for groundwater supply of the Guarany Aquifer. Since the past ten years atrazine, simazine, ametryn, tebuthiuron, diuron, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone are the main herbicides used in this area. In order to study a possible leaching of some of these herbicides into the aquifer, surface, and groundwater samples were collected in a watershed during the years of 1996 to 2003, from different locations. To detect and quantify the herbicides a GC-MS (gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry) method was used. The response of the herbicides analyzed was linear over the concentration range of 0.02 to 2.0 microg/L. Analysis of groundwater revealed that the herbicides tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, and ametryn were not present in the samples. In the surface water collected in 1997, ametryn was present in two out of nine locations with concentrations ranging from 0.17 and 0.23 microg/L, which is above the allowable 0.1 microg/L according to the European safety level. The leaching potential of tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone has been evaluated using CMLS-94, "Chemical Movement in Layered Soil," as simulation model. No leaching into the depth of the water table at 40 m was found. 650 $adiuron 650 $ahexazinone 650 $apicloram 650 $aÁguas subterrâneas 650 $aAnálise química 650 $aAtrazina 650 $aCana de açúcar 650 $aHerbicida 650 $aMilho 650 $aModelo de simulação 650 $aPoluição da água 650 $aSoja 653 $aAmetrina 653 $aAqüífero Guarani 653 $aRibeirão Preto 653 $aSão Paulo (estado) 653 $aSimazina 653 $aTebutiuron 700 1 $aSANTOS, N. A. G. 700 1 $aPESSOA, M. C. P. Y. 700 1 $aGOMES, M. A. F. 700 1 $aLANCHOTE, V. L. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Science and Health. Part B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, New York$gv. B40, n. 1, p. 159-165, 2005.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
28/11/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
PINHEIRO, T. D. M.; REGO, E. C. S.; ALVES, G. S. C.; FONSECA, F. C. de A.; COTTA, M. G.; ANTONINO, J. D.; GOMES, T. G.; AMORIM, E. P.; FERREIRA, C. F.; COSTA, M. M. do C.; GRYNBERG, P.; TOGAWA, R. C.; MILLER, R. N. G. |
Afiliação: |
TATIANA DAVID MIRANDA PINHEIRO, Universidade de Brasília; ERICA CRISTINA SILVA REGO, Universidade de Brasília; GABRIEL SERGIO COSTA ALVES, Universidade de Brasília; FERNANDO CAMPOS DE ASSIS FONSECA, Instituto Federal de Goiás; MICHELLE GUITTON COTTA, Universidade de Brasília; JOSE DIJAIR ANTONINO, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; TAÍSA GODOY GOMES, Universidade de Brasília; EDSON PERITO AMORIM, CNPMF; CLAUDIA FORTES FERREIRA, CNPMF; MARCOS MOTA DO CARMO COSTA, Cenargen; PRISCILA GRYNBERG, Cenargen; ROBERTO COITI TOGAWA, Cenargen; ROBERT NEIL GERARD MILLER, Universidade de Brasília. |
Título: |
Transcriptome profiling of the resistance response of Musa acuminata subsp. burmannicoides, var. Calcutta 4 to Pseudocercospora musae. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 23, 2022. 13589. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232113589 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Banana (Musa spp.), which is one of the world's most popular and most traded fruits, is highly susceptible to pests and diseases. Pseudocercospora musae, responsible for Sigatoka leaf spot disease, is a principal fungal pathogen of Musa spp., resulting in serious economic damage to cultivars in the Cavendish subgroup. The aim of this study was to characterize genetic components of the early immune response to P. musae in Musa acuminata subsp. burmannicoides, var. Calcutta 4, a resistant wild diploid. Leaf RNA samples were extracted from Calcutta 4 three days after inoculation with fungal conidiospores, with paired-end sequencing conducted in inoculated and non-inoculated controls using lllumina HiSeq 4000 technology. Following mapping to the reference M. acuminata ssp. malaccensis var. Pahang genome, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified and expression representation analyzed on the basis of gene ontology enrichment, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes orthology and MapMan pathway analysis. Sequence data mapped to 29,757 gene transcript models in the reference Musa genome. A total of 1073 DEGs were identified in pathogen-inoculated cDNA libraries, in comparison to non-inoculated controls, with 32% overexpressed. GO enrichment analysis revealed common assignment to terms that included chitin binding, chitinase activity, pattern binding, oxidoreductase activity and transcription factor (TF) activity. Allocation to KEGG pathways revealed DEGs associated with environmental information processing, signaling, biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, and metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides. With 144 up-regulated DEGs potentially involved in biotic stress response pathways, including genes involved in cell wall reinforcement, PTI responses, TF regulation, phytohormone signaling and secondary metabolism, data demonstrated diverse early-stage defense responses to P. musae. With increased understanding of the defense responses occurring during the incompatible interaction in resistant Calcutta 4, these data are appropriate for the development of effective disease management approaches based on genetic improvement through introgression of candidate genes in superior cultivars. MenosBanana (Musa spp.), which is one of the world's most popular and most traded fruits, is highly susceptible to pests and diseases. Pseudocercospora musae, responsible for Sigatoka leaf spot disease, is a principal fungal pathogen of Musa spp., resulting in serious economic damage to cultivars in the Cavendish subgroup. The aim of this study was to characterize genetic components of the early immune response to P. musae in Musa acuminata subsp. burmannicoides, var. Calcutta 4, a resistant wild diploid. Leaf RNA samples were extracted from Calcutta 4 three days after inoculation with fungal conidiospores, with paired-end sequencing conducted in inoculated and non-inoculated controls using lllumina HiSeq 4000 technology. Following mapping to the reference M. acuminata ssp. malaccensis var. Pahang genome, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified and expression representation analyzed on the basis of gene ontology enrichment, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes orthology and MapMan pathway analysis. Sequence data mapped to 29,757 gene transcript models in the reference Musa genome. A total of 1073 DEGs were identified in pathogen-inoculated cDNA libraries, in comparison to non-inoculated controls, with 32% overexpressed. GO enrichment analysis revealed common assignment to terms that included chitin binding, chitinase activity, pattern binding, oxidoreductase activity and transcription factor (TF) activity. Allocation to KEGG pathways revealed DEGs associated with... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Pseudocercospora musae; Sigatoka leaf spot. |
Thesagro: |
Musa Acuminata. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biotic stress; Disease resistance; Transcriptome. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1149287/1/ijms-23-13589.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03314naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2149287 005 2022-12-06 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232113589$2DOI 100 1 $aPINHEIRO, T. D. M. 245 $aTranscriptome profiling of the resistance response of Musa acuminata subsp. burmannicoides, var. Calcutta 4 to Pseudocercospora musae.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aBanana (Musa spp.), which is one of the world's most popular and most traded fruits, is highly susceptible to pests and diseases. Pseudocercospora musae, responsible for Sigatoka leaf spot disease, is a principal fungal pathogen of Musa spp., resulting in serious economic damage to cultivars in the Cavendish subgroup. The aim of this study was to characterize genetic components of the early immune response to P. musae in Musa acuminata subsp. burmannicoides, var. Calcutta 4, a resistant wild diploid. Leaf RNA samples were extracted from Calcutta 4 three days after inoculation with fungal conidiospores, with paired-end sequencing conducted in inoculated and non-inoculated controls using lllumina HiSeq 4000 technology. Following mapping to the reference M. acuminata ssp. malaccensis var. Pahang genome, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified and expression representation analyzed on the basis of gene ontology enrichment, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes orthology and MapMan pathway analysis. Sequence data mapped to 29,757 gene transcript models in the reference Musa genome. A total of 1073 DEGs were identified in pathogen-inoculated cDNA libraries, in comparison to non-inoculated controls, with 32% overexpressed. GO enrichment analysis revealed common assignment to terms that included chitin binding, chitinase activity, pattern binding, oxidoreductase activity and transcription factor (TF) activity. Allocation to KEGG pathways revealed DEGs associated with environmental information processing, signaling, biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, and metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides. With 144 up-regulated DEGs potentially involved in biotic stress response pathways, including genes involved in cell wall reinforcement, PTI responses, TF regulation, phytohormone signaling and secondary metabolism, data demonstrated diverse early-stage defense responses to P. musae. With increased understanding of the defense responses occurring during the incompatible interaction in resistant Calcutta 4, these data are appropriate for the development of effective disease management approaches based on genetic improvement through introgression of candidate genes in superior cultivars. 650 $aBiotic stress 650 $aDisease resistance 650 $aTranscriptome 650 $aMusa Acuminata 653 $aPseudocercospora musae 653 $aSigatoka leaf spot 700 1 $aREGO, E. C. S. 700 1 $aALVES, G. S. C. 700 1 $aFONSECA, F. C. de A. 700 1 $aCOTTA, M. G. 700 1 $aANTONINO, J. D. 700 1 $aGOMES, T. G. 700 1 $aAMORIM, E. P. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, C. F. 700 1 $aCOSTA, M. M. do C. 700 1 $aGRYNBERG, P. 700 1 $aTOGAWA, R. C. 700 1 $aMILLER, R. N. G. 773 $tInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences$gv. 23, 2022. 13589.
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