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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
02/09/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FIGUEIREDO, E. A. P.; BLACKBURN, H. D.; SANDERS, J. O.; CARTWRIGHT, T. C.; SHELTON, J. M. |
Afiliação: |
ÉLSIO ANTÔNIO PEREIRA DE FIGUEIREDO, CNPC. |
Título: |
Potential genotypes for Morada Nova sheep. |
Ano de publicação: |
1986 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO TÉCNICO-CIENTÍFICA DO PROGRAMA DE APOIO À PESQUISA COLABORATIVA DE PEQUENOS RUMINANTES, 1., 1986, Sobral. Caprinos e ovinos no Nordeste do Brasil: anais. Sobral: EMBRAPA-CNPC: SR-CRSP, 1986. p. 355-368. (EMBRAPA-CNPC. Documentos, 6). |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract - An experiment of a factorial structure of threee genetic potentials fõr mature size (WMA) (30, 40 and 50kg of body weight) by three genetic potentials for rnilk production (MIILK) (1.125, 1.500, and 1.875kg of milk x ewe x day 1 at the peak day of lactation) by three genetic potentials for ovulation rate (Ova) (1.65, 2.20 and 2.75 ova x o.vulation') in a total of 27 genotypic combinations were simulated. Simulation results showed efficiency of sheep meat production for Northeast Brazil (total weight sold x ton of dry matter consumed hy the flocC 1 x year) increased with increases in genetic potential for ovulation rate and with increases in genetic potential for milk production, but it decreased with increases in genetic potential for inature size. The most efficient genotype was the one wJ.th medium WMA, medium MILK or high OVR, followed closely by the genotypes with medium WMA, low MILK and high OVR, and by low WMA, ruedium MILK and high OVR. High WMA genotyps were not present in the eleven genotype combinations ranked above the base genotype. [Genótipos potenciais para ovinos Morada Nova]. REsumo - Foi conduzido um experimento simulado com desenho em estrutura fatorial com tres potenciais geneticos para tamanho a maturidade (WMA) (30, 40 e 50Kg de peso vivo), tres potenciais geneticos para producao de leite (MILK) (1,125. 1,500 e 1,875Kg de leite X dia -1 X ovelha no pique de lactacao -1) e tres potenciais geneticos para taxa de ovulacao (OVR) (1,65, 2,20 e 2,75 ovulos X ovulacao -1) num total de 27 combinacoes genotipicas. Os resultados da simulacao mostraram que a eficiencia de producao de carne ovina no Nordeste do Brasil (peso total comercializado X materia seca total consumida pelo rebanho -1 X ano -1) aumenta com aumentos no potencial genetico para producao de leite, mas diminui com aumentos no potencial genetico para peso a maturidade. O genotipo mais eficiente foi aquele com WMA medio, MILK medio e alta taxa de ovulacao seguido de perto por genotipos com medio WMA, baixo MILK e alto OVR e por baixo WMA, medio MILK e alto OVR. Genotipos com alto WMA nao apareceram na lista das onze combinacoes genotipicas superiores as genotipo base. MenosAbstract - An experiment of a factorial structure of threee genetic potentials fõr mature size (WMA) (30, 40 and 50kg of body weight) by three genetic potentials for rnilk production (MIILK) (1.125, 1.500, and 1.875kg of milk x ewe x day 1 at the peak day of lactation) by three genetic potentials for ovulation rate (Ova) (1.65, 2.20 and 2.75 ova x o.vulation') in a total of 27 genotypic combinations were simulated. Simulation results showed efficiency of sheep meat production for Northeast Brazil (total weight sold x ton of dry matter consumed hy the flocC 1 x year) increased with increases in genetic potential for ovulation rate and with increases in genetic potential for milk production, but it decreased with increases in genetic potential for inature size. The most efficient genotype was the one wJ.th medium WMA, medium MILK or high OVR, followed closely by the genotypes with medium WMA, low MILK and high OVR, and by low WMA, ruedium MILK and high OVR. High WMA genotyps were not present in the eleven genotype combinations ranked above the base genotype. [Genótipos potenciais para ovinos Morada Nova]. REsumo - Foi conduzido um experimento simulado com desenho em estrutura fatorial com tres potenciais geneticos para tamanho a maturidade (WMA) (30, 40 e 50Kg de peso vivo), tres potenciais geneticos para producao de leite (MILK) (1,125. 1,500 e 1,875Kg de leite X dia -1 X ovelha no pique de lactacao -1) e tres potenciais geneticos para taxa de ovulacao (OVR) (1,65, 2,20 e 2,7... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Animal genetic; Brasil; Ceará; Genetic potential; Peso a maturidade; Potencial genético; Raça Morada Nova; Simulation. |
Thesagro: |
Genética animal; Genótipo; Ovelha; Ovino; Ovulação; Peso; Produção leiteira. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal breeding; Brazil; Ewes; Milk production; Ovulation; Sheep; Weight. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 03462nam a2200421 a 4500 001 1514646 005 2021-09-06 008 1986 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, E. A. P. 245 $aPotential genotypes for Morada Nova sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: REUNIÃO TÉCNICO-CIENTÍFICA DO PROGRAMA DE APOIO À PESQUISA COLABORATIVA DE PEQUENOS RUMINANTES, 1., 1986, Sobral. Caprinos e ovinos no Nordeste do Brasil: anais. Sobral: EMBRAPA-CNPC: SR-CRSP, 1986. p. 355-368. (EMBRAPA-CNPC. Documentos, 6).$c1986 520 $aAbstract - An experiment of a factorial structure of threee genetic potentials fõr mature size (WMA) (30, 40 and 50kg of body weight) by three genetic potentials for rnilk production (MIILK) (1.125, 1.500, and 1.875kg of milk x ewe x day 1 at the peak day of lactation) by three genetic potentials for ovulation rate (Ova) (1.65, 2.20 and 2.75 ova x o.vulation') in a total of 27 genotypic combinations were simulated. Simulation results showed efficiency of sheep meat production for Northeast Brazil (total weight sold x ton of dry matter consumed hy the flocC 1 x year) increased with increases in genetic potential for ovulation rate and with increases in genetic potential for milk production, but it decreased with increases in genetic potential for inature size. The most efficient genotype was the one wJ.th medium WMA, medium MILK or high OVR, followed closely by the genotypes with medium WMA, low MILK and high OVR, and by low WMA, ruedium MILK and high OVR. High WMA genotyps were not present in the eleven genotype combinations ranked above the base genotype. [Genótipos potenciais para ovinos Morada Nova]. REsumo - Foi conduzido um experimento simulado com desenho em estrutura fatorial com tres potenciais geneticos para tamanho a maturidade (WMA) (30, 40 e 50Kg de peso vivo), tres potenciais geneticos para producao de leite (MILK) (1,125. 1,500 e 1,875Kg de leite X dia -1 X ovelha no pique de lactacao -1) e tres potenciais geneticos para taxa de ovulacao (OVR) (1,65, 2,20 e 2,75 ovulos X ovulacao -1) num total de 27 combinacoes genotipicas. Os resultados da simulacao mostraram que a eficiencia de producao de carne ovina no Nordeste do Brasil (peso total comercializado X materia seca total consumida pelo rebanho -1 X ano -1) aumenta com aumentos no potencial genetico para producao de leite, mas diminui com aumentos no potencial genetico para peso a maturidade. O genotipo mais eficiente foi aquele com WMA medio, MILK medio e alta taxa de ovulacao seguido de perto por genotipos com medio WMA, baixo MILK e alto OVR e por baixo WMA, medio MILK e alto OVR. Genotipos com alto WMA nao apareceram na lista das onze combinacoes genotipicas superiores as genotipo base. 650 $aAnimal breeding 650 $aBrazil 650 $aEwes 650 $aMilk production 650 $aOvulation 650 $aSheep 650 $aWeight 650 $aGenética animal 650 $aGenótipo 650 $aOvelha 650 $aOvino 650 $aOvulação 650 $aPeso 650 $aProdução leiteira 653 $aAnimal genetic 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCeará 653 $aGenetic potential 653 $aPeso a maturidade 653 $aPotencial genético 653 $aRaça Morada Nova 653 $aSimulation 700 1 $aBLACKBURN, H. D. 700 1 $aSANDERS, J. O. 700 1 $aCARTWRIGHT, T. C. 700 1 $aSHELTON, J. M.
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
17/04/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/06/2017 |
Autoria: |
FARIAS NETO, A. L. de. |
Título: |
Resistance of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] to Fusarium solani f. sp. Glycines, causal agent of sudden death syndrome. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
2005. |
Páginas: |
101 f. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Tese (Doctor Philosophy in Crop Science) - University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana. |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: Sudden death syndrome (SDS) caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium solani f. sp. glycine (FSG) is a major disease in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Slecetion for SDS resistance in the field is difficult because of the impact of the environment on disease development. The objective of my first study was to evaluate the effect of field inoculation methods, soil compaction, and irrigation timing on the occurrence of SDS symptons. Six treatments which included FSG infested grain of white sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], popcorn (Zea mays everta) or oat (Avena sativa L.) were planted in the furrow with the soybean seed, broadcasted and incorporated into the soil prior to planting or placed below the soybean seed just prior to planting. Three experiments were also conducted to evaluate the effect of compaction and irrigation on SDS symptom occurrence. Irrigation treatments that included water application at V3, V7, R3, R4 and/or R5 growth stages were applied. In all experiments disease incidence (DI) and disease severity (DS) ratings were taken to evaluate foliar SDS symptom and a disease index (DX) was determined. The inoculation methods that produced the most severe foliar symptom included placing infested sorghum below the seed prior to planting (DX=36.1) and planting infested popcorn in the furrow with the soybean seed (DX=28.7). No significant effects of soil compaction on SDS foliar symptom development were observed. The irrigation treatments during mid to late reproductive growth stages resulted in the greatest increases in SDSfoliar symptom development. Evaluation of a great number of lines for SDS resistance in the field is time consuming and expensive. The objective of the second study was to evaluate two SDS greenhouse screening methods and determine which best correlates with field resistance of soybean genotypes. Three sets of genotypes were previously evaluated for field reaction to SDS. All three sets were evaluated with the greenhouse cone method and two sets were evaluated with the greenhouse tray method... MenosABSTRACT: Sudden death syndrome (SDS) caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium solani f. sp. glycine (FSG) is a major disease in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Slecetion for SDS resistance in the field is difficult because of the impact of the environment on disease development. The objective of my first study was to evaluate the effect of field inoculation methods, soil compaction, and irrigation timing on the occurrence of SDS symptons. Six treatments which included FSG infested grain of white sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], popcorn (Zea mays everta) or oat (Avena sativa L.) were planted in the furrow with the soybean seed, broadcasted and incorporated into the soil prior to planting or placed below the soybean seed just prior to planting. Three experiments were also conducted to evaluate the effect of compaction and irrigation on SDS symptom occurrence. Irrigation treatments that included water application at V3, V7, R3, R4 and/or R5 growth stages were applied. In all experiments disease incidence (DI) and disease severity (DS) ratings were taken to evaluate foliar SDS symptom and a disease index (DX) was determined. The inoculation methods that produced the most severe foliar symptom included placing infested sorghum below the seed prior to planting (DX=36.1) and planting infested popcorn in the furrow with the soybean seed (DX=28.7). No significant effects of soil compaction on SDS foliar symptom development were observed. The irrigation treatments during mid t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fungal; Fungal diseases; Plant diseases; Soybean. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Doença de Planta; Doença Fúngica; Fungo; Fusarium Solani; Glycine Max; Soja. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPAC-2010/26922/1/farias-neto-01.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02854nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1569257 005 2017-06-29 008 2005 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFARIAS NETO, A. L. de 245 $aResistance of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] to Fusarium solani f. sp. Glycines, causal agent of sudden death syndrome. 260 $a2005.$c2005 300 $a101 f. 500 $aTese (Doctor Philosophy in Crop Science) - University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana. 520 $aABSTRACT: Sudden death syndrome (SDS) caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium solani f. sp. glycine (FSG) is a major disease in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Slecetion for SDS resistance in the field is difficult because of the impact of the environment on disease development. The objective of my first study was to evaluate the effect of field inoculation methods, soil compaction, and irrigation timing on the occurrence of SDS symptons. Six treatments which included FSG infested grain of white sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], popcorn (Zea mays everta) or oat (Avena sativa L.) were planted in the furrow with the soybean seed, broadcasted and incorporated into the soil prior to planting or placed below the soybean seed just prior to planting. Three experiments were also conducted to evaluate the effect of compaction and irrigation on SDS symptom occurrence. Irrigation treatments that included water application at V3, V7, R3, R4 and/or R5 growth stages were applied. In all experiments disease incidence (DI) and disease severity (DS) ratings were taken to evaluate foliar SDS symptom and a disease index (DX) was determined. The inoculation methods that produced the most severe foliar symptom included placing infested sorghum below the seed prior to planting (DX=36.1) and planting infested popcorn in the furrow with the soybean seed (DX=28.7). No significant effects of soil compaction on SDS foliar symptom development were observed. The irrigation treatments during mid to late reproductive growth stages resulted in the greatest increases in SDSfoliar symptom development. Evaluation of a great number of lines for SDS resistance in the field is time consuming and expensive. The objective of the second study was to evaluate two SDS greenhouse screening methods and determine which best correlates with field resistance of soybean genotypes. Three sets of genotypes were previously evaluated for field reaction to SDS. All three sets were evaluated with the greenhouse cone method and two sets were evaluated with the greenhouse tray method... 650 $aCerrado 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aDoença Fúngica 650 $aFungo 650 $aFusarium Solani 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aSoja 653 $aFungal 653 $aFungal diseases 653 $aPlant diseases 653 $aSoybean
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