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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
04/01/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/06/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Folder/Folheto/Cartilha |
Autoria: |
RAMIREZ-VILLEGAS, J.; HEINEMANN, A. B. |
Afiliação: |
JULIAN RAMIREZ-VILLEGAS, UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS, UK; ALEXANDRE BRYAN HEINEMANN, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Environmental characterisation to guide breeding decisions in a changing climate. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Copenhagen: CGIAR: CCAFS, 2015. |
Páginas: |
26 p. |
Série: |
(CCAFS. Working paper, 144). |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Substantial evidence now exists suggesting that agricultural yields will have to increase significantly in order to meet food needs during the 21st century. One such way of increasing yields is to develop high yielding cultivars through crop improvement. This Working Paper summarises the results of a CCAFS project named Target Population of Environments (TPE). The project aimed at providing actionable information to crop breeders and, therefore, inform breeding decisions. We developed and applied a methodology for classifying crop growing environments, determining stress profiles and, finally, assessing the potential benefit of improved breeding practice. We present two contrasting case studies, one for upland rice in central Brazil and another for common beans in Goiás (Brazil). Analyses are also currently being conducted for lowland irrigated rice in Colombia, and plans to conduct research on rice in sub-Saharan Africa. Results of the TPE project are publicly available in the form of dynamic maps and graphs at http://www.ccafs-tpe.org. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Crop modelling; Environmental characterisation. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Feijão; Melhoramento; Mudança Climática; Oryza sativa; Phaseolus vulgaris. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Breeding; Climate change. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/136525/1/abh.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01807nam a2200265 a 4500 001 2032800 005 2017-06-16 008 2015 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aRAMIREZ-VILLEGAS, J. 245 $aEnvironmental characterisation to guide breeding decisions in a changing climate.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aCopenhagen: CGIAR: CCAFS$c2015 300 $a26 p. 490 $a(CCAFS. Working paper, 144). 520 $aSubstantial evidence now exists suggesting that agricultural yields will have to increase significantly in order to meet food needs during the 21st century. One such way of increasing yields is to develop high yielding cultivars through crop improvement. This Working Paper summarises the results of a CCAFS project named Target Population of Environments (TPE). The project aimed at providing actionable information to crop breeders and, therefore, inform breeding decisions. We developed and applied a methodology for classifying crop growing environments, determining stress profiles and, finally, assessing the potential benefit of improved breeding practice. We present two contrasting case studies, one for upland rice in central Brazil and another for common beans in Goiás (Brazil). Analyses are also currently being conducted for lowland irrigated rice in Colombia, and plans to conduct research on rice in sub-Saharan Africa. Results of the TPE project are publicly available in the form of dynamic maps and graphs at http://www.ccafs-tpe.org. 650 $aBreeding 650 $aClimate change 650 $aArroz 650 $aFeijão 650 $aMelhoramento 650 $aMudança Climática 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aPhaseolus vulgaris 653 $aCrop modelling 653 $aEnvironmental characterisation 700 1 $aHEINEMANN, A. B.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
07/02/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
BRITO, G. G. de; CAMPOS, A. D.; MELO, C. L. P. de; BERTAGNOLLI, P. F.; KLUMB, E. K.; PORTO, F. G. da S.; MAGALHAES JUNIOR, A. M. de; FAGUNDES, P. R. R.; PARFITT, J. M. B.; THEISEN, G.; NUNES, C. D. M. |
Afiliação: |
GIOVANI GREIGH DE BRITO, CNPAF; ANGELA DINIZ CAMPOS, CPACT; CARLOS LASARO PEREIRA DE MELO, CNPSO; PAULO FERNANDO BERTAGNOLLI, CNPT; ELSA KUHN KLUMB, FAPEG; FABIANE GRECCO DA SILVA PORTO, CPACT; ARIANO MARTINS DE MAGALHAES JUNIOR, CPACT; PAULO RICARDO REIS FAGUNDES, CPACT; JOSE MARIA BARBAT PARFITT, CPACT; GIOVANI THEISEN, CPACT; CLEY DONIZETI MARTINS NUNES, CPACT. |
Título: |
Integrating Non-photochemical Quenching (NPQ) measurements for identifying flood-tolerant soybean genotypes in the era of climate change. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 15, n. 10, 2023. |
Páginas: |
19 p. |
ISSN: |
1916-9760 |
DOI: |
10.5539/jas.v15n10p39 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Climate change has negatively affected agriculture worldwide, including soybean production. Studies have shown that rising temperatures and extreme weather events like droughts and floods significantly reduce soybean yields. Developing flood-tolerant soybean genotypes is crucial for ensuring food security. Conventional breeding programs are limited by laborious and imprecise visual rating methods for flooding tolerance identification. High-throughput platforms for plant phenotyping using imaging techniques offer potential solutions, but they lack information on underlying physiological mechanisms. Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) is a molecular adaptation in photosynthesis that dissipates excess light energy, protecting plants from damage. This study aimed to integrate NPQ measurements into high-throughput phenotyping procedures to identify flooding-tolerant soybean genotypes. The study evaluated 160 soybean genotypes for flooding tolerance, identifying those with higher grain yield potential. Subsequently, ten genotypes were selected for monitoring NPQ responses under flooded conditions. Results showed that genotypes with higher grain yields also exhibited superior NPQ performance, suggesting a positive correlation between flooding tolerance and energy dissipation capacity. Among these genotypes, 58I60 RSF IPRO, 64HO130 I2X and BRS 525 displayed superior potential and could be further exploited in breeding efforts, considering their grain yield capacity, plant leaf area, and photoprotective capacity under flooding conditions. These findings suggest that integrating NPQ measurements into high-throughput phenotyping platforms can aid in identifying flood-tolerant soybean genotypes for breeding programs, leading to more resilient crops in the face of climate change. Further field studies are warranted to validate these hypotheses and improve crop models for future climate scenarios. MenosClimate change has negatively affected agriculture worldwide, including soybean production. Studies have shown that rising temperatures and extreme weather events like droughts and floods significantly reduce soybean yields. Developing flood-tolerant soybean genotypes is crucial for ensuring food security. Conventional breeding programs are limited by laborious and imprecise visual rating methods for flooding tolerance identification. High-throughput platforms for plant phenotyping using imaging techniques offer potential solutions, but they lack information on underlying physiological mechanisms. Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) is a molecular adaptation in photosynthesis that dissipates excess light energy, protecting plants from damage. This study aimed to integrate NPQ measurements into high-throughput phenotyping procedures to identify flooding-tolerant soybean genotypes. The study evaluated 160 soybean genotypes for flooding tolerance, identifying those with higher grain yield potential. Subsequently, ten genotypes were selected for monitoring NPQ responses under flooded conditions. Results showed that genotypes with higher grain yields also exhibited superior NPQ performance, suggesting a positive correlation between flooding tolerance and energy dissipation capacity. Among these genotypes, 58I60 RSF IPRO, 64HO130 I2X and BRS 525 displayed superior potential and could be further exploited in breeding efforts, considering their grain yield capacity, plant leaf area, a... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fenótipo; Fotossíntese; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Flooded conditions; Phenotype; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02988naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2162175 005 2024-02-21 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1916-9760 024 7 $a10.5539/jas.v15n10p39$2DOI 100 1 $aBRITO, G. G. de 245 $aIntegrating Non-photochemical Quenching (NPQ) measurements for identifying flood-tolerant soybean genotypes in the era of climate change.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 300 $a19 p. 520 $aClimate change has negatively affected agriculture worldwide, including soybean production. Studies have shown that rising temperatures and extreme weather events like droughts and floods significantly reduce soybean yields. Developing flood-tolerant soybean genotypes is crucial for ensuring food security. Conventional breeding programs are limited by laborious and imprecise visual rating methods for flooding tolerance identification. High-throughput platforms for plant phenotyping using imaging techniques offer potential solutions, but they lack information on underlying physiological mechanisms. Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) is a molecular adaptation in photosynthesis that dissipates excess light energy, protecting plants from damage. This study aimed to integrate NPQ measurements into high-throughput phenotyping procedures to identify flooding-tolerant soybean genotypes. The study evaluated 160 soybean genotypes for flooding tolerance, identifying those with higher grain yield potential. Subsequently, ten genotypes were selected for monitoring NPQ responses under flooded conditions. Results showed that genotypes with higher grain yields also exhibited superior NPQ performance, suggesting a positive correlation between flooding tolerance and energy dissipation capacity. Among these genotypes, 58I60 RSF IPRO, 64HO130 I2X and BRS 525 displayed superior potential and could be further exploited in breeding efforts, considering their grain yield capacity, plant leaf area, and photoprotective capacity under flooding conditions. These findings suggest that integrating NPQ measurements into high-throughput phenotyping platforms can aid in identifying flood-tolerant soybean genotypes for breeding programs, leading to more resilient crops in the face of climate change. Further field studies are warranted to validate these hypotheses and improve crop models for future climate scenarios. 650 $aFlooded conditions 650 $aPhenotype 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aFenótipo 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aCAMPOS, A. D. 700 1 $aMELO, C. L. P. de 700 1 $aBERTAGNOLLI, P. F. 700 1 $aKLUMB, E. K. 700 1 $aPORTO, F. G. da S. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES JUNIOR, A. M. de 700 1 $aFAGUNDES, P. R. R. 700 1 $aPARFITT, J. M. B. 700 1 $aTHEISEN, G. 700 1 $aNUNES, C. D. M. 773 $tJournal of Agricultural Science$gv. 15, n. 10, 2023.
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