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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
13/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NEIVA, M. M.; GODOY, S. M.; FELICIANO, D. C.; SILVA, J. F. M.; BINNECK, E.; ROSA, R. da; MURÚA, M. G.; SPECHT, A.; SOSA_GOMEZ. |
Afiliação: |
MARIANA M. NEIVA; SARA M. DE GODOY; DANIELE C. FELICIANO; JOAO F. MARQUES SILVA; ELISEU BINNECK, CNPSO; RENATA DA ROSA; MARÍA G. MURÚA; ALEXANDRE SPECHT, Cenargen; DANIEL R. SOSA-GOMEZ. |
Título: |
Development of microsatellite markers and genetic diversity of the velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis(Lepidoptera: Erebidae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Austral Entomology, v. 62, p. 345-459, 2023. |
Páginas: |
p. 345-349 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/aen.12648 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis (VBC) is widely distributed in the Americas and causes severe damage to soybean foliage. This insect presents high ecological plasticity, a feature that is of great importance to understand its genetic diversity and potential gene flow to assist in resistance management strategies. With this objective, we developed microsatellite markers for VBC and applied them to five populations from Brazil. Nine primers were polymorphic, with high values of polymorphic information content (PIC > 0.5), and 134 alleles were identified in 155 individuals. These primers indicated deviation from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium for all populations (observed heterozygosity, Ho = 0.48, expected heterozygosity, He = 0.76), with moderate to high levels of genetic diversity and a moderate fixation index (FST = 0.14) among the populations. Analysis of population structure indicated the formation of two principal clusters. The northern one can be divided into the two populations that formed the cluster, with high genetic differentiation between them. The other cluster is formed by three populations, and we found evidence of low gene flow between them in the south–north direction, indicating that these populations may be migratory in certain conditions. These findings indicate that the designed primers were effective in describing the genetic diversity of VBC, with major implications for integrated pest management. Given the little gene flow and the high genetic diversity of populations, they present great potential to become resistant to control practices, which can lead to increased management costs. MenosThe velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis (VBC) is widely distributed in the Americas and causes severe damage to soybean foliage. This insect presents high ecological plasticity, a feature that is of great importance to understand its genetic diversity and potential gene flow to assist in resistance management strategies. With this objective, we developed microsatellite markers for VBC and applied them to five populations from Brazil. Nine primers were polymorphic, with high values of polymorphic information content (PIC > 0.5), and 134 alleles were identified in 155 individuals. These primers indicated deviation from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium for all populations (observed heterozygosity, Ho = 0.48, expected heterozygosity, He = 0.76), with moderate to high levels of genetic diversity and a moderate fixation index (FST = 0.14) among the populations. Analysis of population structure indicated the formation of two principal clusters. The northern one can be divided into the two populations that formed the cluster, with high genetic differentiation between them. The other cluster is formed by three populations, and we found evidence of low gene flow between them in the south–north direction, indicating that these populations may be migratory in certain conditions. These findings indicate that the designed primers were effective in describing the genetic diversity of VBC, with major implications for integrated pest management. Given the little gene flow and the high... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Inseto; Praga de Planta; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Pest control. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02518naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2159629 005 2023-12-13 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/aen.12648$2DOI 100 1 $aNEIVA, M. M. 245 $aDevelopment of microsatellite markers and genetic diversity of the velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis(Lepidoptera$bErebidae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 300 $ap. 345-349 520 $aThe velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis (VBC) is widely distributed in the Americas and causes severe damage to soybean foliage. This insect presents high ecological plasticity, a feature that is of great importance to understand its genetic diversity and potential gene flow to assist in resistance management strategies. With this objective, we developed microsatellite markers for VBC and applied them to five populations from Brazil. Nine primers were polymorphic, with high values of polymorphic information content (PIC > 0.5), and 134 alleles were identified in 155 individuals. These primers indicated deviation from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium for all populations (observed heterozygosity, Ho = 0.48, expected heterozygosity, He = 0.76), with moderate to high levels of genetic diversity and a moderate fixation index (FST = 0.14) among the populations. Analysis of population structure indicated the formation of two principal clusters. The northern one can be divided into the two populations that formed the cluster, with high genetic differentiation between them. The other cluster is formed by three populations, and we found evidence of low gene flow between them in the south–north direction, indicating that these populations may be migratory in certain conditions. These findings indicate that the designed primers were effective in describing the genetic diversity of VBC, with major implications for integrated pest management. Given the little gene flow and the high genetic diversity of populations, they present great potential to become resistant to control practices, which can lead to increased management costs. 650 $aPest control 650 $aInseto 650 $aPraga de Planta 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aGODOY, S. M. 700 1 $aFELICIANO, D. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. F. M. 700 1 $aBINNECK, E. 700 1 $aROSA, R. da 700 1 $aMURÚA, M. G. 700 1 $aSPECHT, A. 700 1 $aSOSA_GOMEZ 773 $tAustral Entomology$gv. 62, p. 345-459, 2023.
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
03/03/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/03/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 2 |
Autoria: |
CARDOSO, C. C.; LIMA, F. G.; FIORAVANTI, M. C. S.; EGITO, A. A. do; SILVA, F. C. de P. e; TANURE, C. B.; PERIPOLLI, V.; McMANUS, C. |
Afiliação: |
CAIO CESAR CARDOSO, UNB; FLÁVIA GONTIJO LIMA, UFG; MARIA CLORINDA SOARES FIORAVANTI, UFG; ANDREA ALVES DO EGITO, CNPGC; FLÁVIA CRISTINA DE PAULA E SILVA, UNB; CANDICE BERGMANN TANURE, UNB; VANESSA PERIPOLLI, UNB; CONCEPTA McManus, UNB. |
Título: |
Heat tolerance in Curraleiro Pe-Duro, Pantaneiro and Nelore cattle using thermographic images. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animals, v. , p. , 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to compare physiological and thermographic responses to heat stress in three breeds of cattle. Fifteen animals of each of the Nelore, Pantaneiro and Curraleiro Pe-Duro breeds, of approximately two years of age, were evaluated. Heart and respiratory rates, rectal and surface temperature of animals as well as soil temperature were recorded at 8:30 and 15:30 on six days. Variance, correlation, principal factors and canonical analyses were carried out. There were significant differences in the rectal temperature, heart and respiratory rate between breeds (p < 0.001). Nelore and Pantaneiro breeds had the highest rectal temperatures and the lowest respiratory rate (p < 0.001). Breed was also significant for surface temperatures (p < 0.05) showing that this factor significantly affected the response of the animal to heat tolerance in different ways. The Curraleiro Pe-Duro breed had the lowest surface temperatures independent of the period evaluated, with fewer animals that suffered with the climatic conditions, so this may be considered the best adapted when heat challenged under the experimental conditions. Thermography data showed a good correlation with the physiological indexes, and body area, neck and rump were the main points. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adapted breeds. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal adaptation; Bioclimatology; Heat stress; Thermography. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/156967/1/heat-tolerance-in-curraleiro.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02024naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2065972 005 2017-03-03 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARDOSO, C. C. 245 $aHeat tolerance in Curraleiro Pe-Duro, Pantaneiro and Nelore cattle using thermographic images.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe objective of this study was to compare physiological and thermographic responses to heat stress in three breeds of cattle. Fifteen animals of each of the Nelore, Pantaneiro and Curraleiro Pe-Duro breeds, of approximately two years of age, were evaluated. Heart and respiratory rates, rectal and surface temperature of animals as well as soil temperature were recorded at 8:30 and 15:30 on six days. Variance, correlation, principal factors and canonical analyses were carried out. There were significant differences in the rectal temperature, heart and respiratory rate between breeds (p < 0.001). Nelore and Pantaneiro breeds had the highest rectal temperatures and the lowest respiratory rate (p < 0.001). Breed was also significant for surface temperatures (p < 0.05) showing that this factor significantly affected the response of the animal to heat tolerance in different ways. The Curraleiro Pe-Duro breed had the lowest surface temperatures independent of the period evaluated, with fewer animals that suffered with the climatic conditions, so this may be considered the best adapted when heat challenged under the experimental conditions. Thermography data showed a good correlation with the physiological indexes, and body area, neck and rump were the main points. 650 $aAnimal adaptation 650 $aBioclimatology 650 $aHeat stress 650 $aThermography 653 $aAdapted breeds 700 1 $aLIMA, F. G. 700 1 $aFIORAVANTI, M. C. S. 700 1 $aEGITO, A. A. do 700 1 $aSILVA, F. C. de P. e 700 1 $aTANURE, C. B. 700 1 $aPERIPOLLI, V. 700 1 $aMcMANUS, C. 773 $tAnimals$gv. , p. , 2016.
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