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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
26/06/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/06/2017 |
Autoria: |
ZOCCHE, R. G. S.; JACOBS, S. A.; SAMPAIO, N. V.; SOUZA, V. Q. de; CARVALHO, I. R.; NARDINO, M.; RIZZON, L. A.; ROMBALDI, C. V. |
Afiliação: |
Renata Gimenez Sampaio Zocche, Universidade Federal do Pampa; Suziane Antes Jacobs, Universidade Federal do Pampa; Norton Victor Sampaio, Universidade Federal do Pampa; Velci Queiróz de Souza, Universidade Federal do Pampa; Ivan Ricardo Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; Maicon Nardino, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; Luiz Antenor Rizzon, CNPUV; Cesar Valmor Rombaldi, Universidade Federal de Pelotas. |
Título: |
Wines produced with 'Cabernet Sauvignon' grapes from the region of Bagé in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 52, n. 5, p. 311-318, maio, 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Vinhos produzidos com a uva 'Cabernet Sauvignon' da região de Bagé, no Rio Grande do Sul. |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to characterize 'Cabernet Sauvignon' wines made from grapes cultivated in the region of Bagé, RS, Brazil, during three crop seasons. A randomized complete block design was carried out with three treatments and three replicates. The evaluations were performed for the 2004, 2007, and 2008 growing seasons. 'Cabernet Sauvignon' wines of the 2004, 2008, and 2009 harvests differed for the following parameters: density, alcoholic content, total acidity, pH, reducing sugars, OD 420, 520, and 620, color intensity, total anthocyanins, total polyphenols, sodium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, copper, iron, rubidium, phosphorus, methanol, propanol, 2-methyl-l-propanol, 2, 3 - methyl-l-butanol, and sum of alcohols. 'Cabernet Sauvignon' has potential to be produced in the Bagé region, and to help it to become a wine growing region in Brazil. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Características físico-químicas; Color stability; Estabilidade de cor; Physicochemical characters. |
Thesagro: |
Enologia; Potássio; Viticultura. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Potassium; Viticulture; Winemaking. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/161073/1/Wines-produced-with-Carbenet-Sauvignon.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01968naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2071531 005 2017-06-26 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aZOCCHE, R. G. S. 245 $aWines produced with 'Cabernet Sauvignon' grapes from the region of Bagé in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. 260 $c2017 500 $aTítulo em português: Vinhos produzidos com a uva 'Cabernet Sauvignon' da região de Bagé, no Rio Grande do Sul. 520 $aThe objective of this work was to characterize 'Cabernet Sauvignon' wines made from grapes cultivated in the region of Bagé, RS, Brazil, during three crop seasons. A randomized complete block design was carried out with three treatments and three replicates. The evaluations were performed for the 2004, 2007, and 2008 growing seasons. 'Cabernet Sauvignon' wines of the 2004, 2008, and 2009 harvests differed for the following parameters: density, alcoholic content, total acidity, pH, reducing sugars, OD 420, 520, and 620, color intensity, total anthocyanins, total polyphenols, sodium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, copper, iron, rubidium, phosphorus, methanol, propanol, 2-methyl-l-propanol, 2, 3 - methyl-l-butanol, and sum of alcohols. 'Cabernet Sauvignon' has potential to be produced in the Bagé region, and to help it to become a wine growing region in Brazil. 650 $aPotassium 650 $aViticulture 650 $aWinemaking 650 $aEnologia 650 $aPotássio 650 $aViticultura 653 $aCaracterísticas físico-químicas 653 $aColor stability 653 $aEstabilidade de cor 653 $aPhysicochemical characters 700 1 $aJACOBS, S. A. 700 1 $aSAMPAIO, N. V. 700 1 $aSOUZA, V. Q. de 700 1 $aCARVALHO, I. R. 700 1 $aNARDINO, M. 700 1 $aRIZZON, L. A. 700 1 $aROMBALDI, C. V. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 52, n. 5, p. 311-318, maio, 2017.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
15/12/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - B |
Autoria: |
KELLER, M.; VARNER, R.; DIAS, J. D.; SILVA, H.; CRILL, P.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; ASNER, G. P. |
Afiliação: |
MICHAEL KELLER, International Institute of Tropical Forestry, USDA Forest Service / University of New Hampshire; RUTH VARNER, University of New Hampshire; JADSON D. DIAS, Fundação Floresta Tropical; HUDSON SILVA, University of New Hampshire / Fundação Floresta Tropical; PATRICK CRILL, University of New Hampshire / Stockholm University; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; GREGORY P. ASNER, Stanford University. |
Título: |
Soil-atmosphere exchange of nitrous oxide, nitric oxide, methane, and carbon dioxide in logged and undisturbed forest in the Tapajos National Forest, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Earth Interactions, v. 9, n. 23, p. 1-28, Nov. 2005. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Selective logging is an extensive land use in the Brazilian Amazon region. The soil?atmosphere fluxes of nitrous oxide (N2O), nitric oxide (NO), methane (CH4), and carbon dioxide (CO2) are studied on two soil types (clay Oxisol and sandy loam Ultisol) over two years (2000?01) in both undisturbed forest and forest recently logged using reduced impact forest management in the Tapajos National Forest, near Santarem, Para, Brazil. In undisturbed forest, annual soil?atmosphere fluxes of N2O (mean ± standard error) were 7.9 ± 0.7 and 7.0 ± 0.6 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Oxisol and 1.7 ± 0.1 and 1.6 ± 0.3 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Ultisol for 2000 and 2001, respectively. The annual fluxes of NO from undisturbed forest soil in 2001 were 9.0 ± 2.8 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Oxisol and 8.8 ± 5.0 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Ultisol. Consumption of CH4 from the atmosphere dominated over production on undisturbed forest soils. Fluxes averaged ?0.3 ± 0.2 and ?0.1 ± 0.9 mg CH4 m?2 day?1 on the Oxisol and ?1.0 ± 0.2 and ?0.9 ± 0.3 mg CH4 m?2 day?1 on the Ultisol for years 2000 and 2001. For CO2 in 2001, the annual fluxes averaged 3.6 ± 0.4 ?mol m?2 s?1 on the Oxisol and 4.9 ± 1.1 ?mol m?2 s?1 on the Ultisol. We measured fluxes over one year each from two recently logged forests on the Oxisol in 2000 and on the Ultisol in 2001. Sampling in logged areas was stratified from greatest to least ground disturbance covering log decks, skid trails, tree-fall gaps, and forest matrix. Areas of strong soil compaction, especially the skid trails and logging decks, were prone to significantly greater emissions of N2O, NO, and especially CH4. In the case of CH4, estimated annual emissions from decks reached extremely high rates of 531 ± 419 and 98 ± 41 mg CH4 m?2 day?1, for Oxisol and Ultisol sites, respectively, comparable to wetland emissions in the region. We calculated excess fluxes from logged areas by subtraction of a background forest matrix or undisturbed forest flux and adjusted these fluxes for the proportional area of ground disturbance. Our calculations suggest that selective logging increases emissions of N2O and NO from 30% to 350% depending upon conditions. While undisturbed forest was a CH4 sink, logged forest tended to emit methane at moderate rates. Soil?atmosphere CO2 fluxes were only slightly affected by logging. The regional effects of logging cannot be simply extrapolated based upon one site. We studied sites where reduced impact harvest management was used while in typical conventional logging ground damage is twice as great. Even so, our results indicate that for N2O, NO, and CH4, logging disturbance may be as important for regional budgets of these gases as other extensive land-use changes in the Amazon such as the conversion of forest to cattle pasture. MenosSelective logging is an extensive land use in the Brazilian Amazon region. The soil?atmosphere fluxes of nitrous oxide (N2O), nitric oxide (NO), methane (CH4), and carbon dioxide (CO2) are studied on two soil types (clay Oxisol and sandy loam Ultisol) over two years (2000?01) in both undisturbed forest and forest recently logged using reduced impact forest management in the Tapajos National Forest, near Santarem, Para, Brazil. In undisturbed forest, annual soil?atmosphere fluxes of N2O (mean ± standard error) were 7.9 ± 0.7 and 7.0 ± 0.6 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Oxisol and 1.7 ± 0.1 and 1.6 ± 0.3 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Ultisol for 2000 and 2001, respectively. The annual fluxes of NO from undisturbed forest soil in 2001 were 9.0 ± 2.8 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Oxisol and 8.8 ± 5.0 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Ultisol. Consumption of CH4 from the atmosphere dominated over production on undisturbed forest soils. Fluxes averaged ?0.3 ± 0.2 and ?0.1 ± 0.9 mg CH4 m?2 day?1 on the Oxisol and ?1.0 ± 0.2 and ?0.9 ± 0.3 mg CH4 m?2 day?1 on the Ultisol for years 2000 and 2001. For CO2 in 2001, the annual fluxes averaged 3.6 ± 0.4 ?mol m?2 s?1 on the Oxisol and 4.9 ± 1.1 ?mol m?2 s?1 on the Ultisol. We measured fluxes over one year each from two recently logged forests on the Oxisol in 2000 and on the Ultisol in 2001. Sampling in logged areas was stratified from greatest to least ground disturbance covering log decks, skid trails, tree-fall gaps, and forest matrix. Areas of strong soil compaction, esp... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Trace gas. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta Tropical. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/103525/1/ei1252E1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03484naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1578048 005 2022-06-08 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aKELLER, M. 245 $aSoil-atmosphere exchange of nitrous oxide, nitric oxide, methane, and carbon dioxide in logged and undisturbed forest in the Tapajos National Forest, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2005 520 $aSelective logging is an extensive land use in the Brazilian Amazon region. The soil?atmosphere fluxes of nitrous oxide (N2O), nitric oxide (NO), methane (CH4), and carbon dioxide (CO2) are studied on two soil types (clay Oxisol and sandy loam Ultisol) over two years (2000?01) in both undisturbed forest and forest recently logged using reduced impact forest management in the Tapajos National Forest, near Santarem, Para, Brazil. In undisturbed forest, annual soil?atmosphere fluxes of N2O (mean ± standard error) were 7.9 ± 0.7 and 7.0 ± 0.6 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Oxisol and 1.7 ± 0.1 and 1.6 ± 0.3 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Ultisol for 2000 and 2001, respectively. The annual fluxes of NO from undisturbed forest soil in 2001 were 9.0 ± 2.8 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Oxisol and 8.8 ± 5.0 ng N cm?2 h?1 for the Ultisol. Consumption of CH4 from the atmosphere dominated over production on undisturbed forest soils. Fluxes averaged ?0.3 ± 0.2 and ?0.1 ± 0.9 mg CH4 m?2 day?1 on the Oxisol and ?1.0 ± 0.2 and ?0.9 ± 0.3 mg CH4 m?2 day?1 on the Ultisol for years 2000 and 2001. For CO2 in 2001, the annual fluxes averaged 3.6 ± 0.4 ?mol m?2 s?1 on the Oxisol and 4.9 ± 1.1 ?mol m?2 s?1 on the Ultisol. We measured fluxes over one year each from two recently logged forests on the Oxisol in 2000 and on the Ultisol in 2001. Sampling in logged areas was stratified from greatest to least ground disturbance covering log decks, skid trails, tree-fall gaps, and forest matrix. Areas of strong soil compaction, especially the skid trails and logging decks, were prone to significantly greater emissions of N2O, NO, and especially CH4. In the case of CH4, estimated annual emissions from decks reached extremely high rates of 531 ± 419 and 98 ± 41 mg CH4 m?2 day?1, for Oxisol and Ultisol sites, respectively, comparable to wetland emissions in the region. We calculated excess fluxes from logged areas by subtraction of a background forest matrix or undisturbed forest flux and adjusted these fluxes for the proportional area of ground disturbance. Our calculations suggest that selective logging increases emissions of N2O and NO from 30% to 350% depending upon conditions. While undisturbed forest was a CH4 sink, logged forest tended to emit methane at moderate rates. Soil?atmosphere CO2 fluxes were only slightly affected by logging. The regional effects of logging cannot be simply extrapolated based upon one site. We studied sites where reduced impact harvest management was used while in typical conventional logging ground damage is twice as great. Even so, our results indicate that for N2O, NO, and CH4, logging disturbance may be as important for regional budgets of these gases as other extensive land-use changes in the Amazon such as the conversion of forest to cattle pasture. 650 $aFloresta Tropical 653 $aTrace gas 700 1 $aVARNER, R. 700 1 $aDIAS, J. D. 700 1 $aSILVA, H. 700 1 $aCRILL, P. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de 700 1 $aASNER, G. P. 773 $tEarth Interactions$gv. 9, n. 23, p. 1-28, Nov. 2005.
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