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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
10/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
RODRIGUES, W. P.; MARTINS, M. Q.; FORTUNATO, A. S.; MARTINS, L. D.; PARTELLI, F. L.; CAMPOSTRINI, E.; SEMEDO, J. N.; PAIS, I. P.; SIMÕES-COSTA, S. C.; LEITÃO, A. E.; TOMAZ, M. A.; COLWEL, F.; SCOTTI-CAMPOS, P.; RODRIGUES, A. P.; GHINI, R.; LIDON, F. C.; MATTA, F. M. da; RAMALHO, J. C. |
Afiliação: |
W. P. RODRIGUES, Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Agropecuárias, Univ. Estadual de Norte Fluminense; M. Q. MARTINS, PlantStress&Biodiversity, BioTrop, Inst. Inv. Científica Tropical, I.P., Oeiras, Portugal; A. S. FORTUNATO, Centro Ciências Agrárias, Univ. Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES; L. D. MARTINS, Centro Ciências Agrárias, Univ. Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES; F. L. PARTELLI, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo. Univ.Federal do Espírito Santo, ES; E. CAMPOSTRINI, Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Agropecuárias, Univ. Estadual de Norte Fluminense; J. N. SEMEDO, URGEMP, Instituto Nacional Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, I.P., Oeiras, Portugal.; I. P. PAIS, CEF, DRAT, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Univ. Lisboa, Portugal; S. C. SIMÕES-COSTA, Plant Stress & Biodiversity, BioTrop, Inst. Inv. Científica Tropical, I.P., Oeiras, Portugal; A. E. LEITÃO, Plant Stress & Biodiversity, BioTrop, Inst. Inv. Científica Tropical, I.P., Oeiras, Portugal; M. A. TOMAZ, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo. Univ.Federal do Espírito Santo, ES, Brasil; Plant Stress & Biodiversity, BioTrop, Inst. Inv. Científica Tropical, I.P., Oeiras, Portugal; P. SCOTTI-CAMPOS, CEF, DRAT, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Univ. Lisboa, Portugal; A. P. RODRIGUES, CEF, DRAT, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Univ. Lisboa, Portugal; RAQUEL GHINI, CNPMA; F. C. LIDON, GeoBioTec, Faculdade de Ciências Tecnologia, Univ. Nova Lisboa, Caparica, Portugal; F. M. da MATTA, UFV; J. C. RAMALHO, Plant Stress & Biodiversity, BioTrop, Inst. Inv. Científica Tropical, I.P., Oeiras, Portugal. |
Título: |
Effect of high [CO2] and temperature on the photosynthetic enzymes and electron transport of Coffea Arabica L.. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 15.; BRAZILIAN-ISRAELI PLANT SCIENCES CONFERENCE, 1., 2015, Foz do Iguaçu. Abstracts... Foz do Iguaçu: Sociedade Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, 2015. Ref. D-053. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
It is expected that future climate changes and global warming conditions will limit the coffee crop yields. However, the real effects of enhanced air [CO2] and temperature on this plant remain completely unknown. Therefore, this work studied the impact of such environmental changes on the photosynthetic machinery of Coffea arabica L. cv. Icatu. Plants were grown for 1 year under controlled conditions (temperature, RH, irradiance, photoperiod), at 380 or 700 ?L CO2 L-1 air, without nutrient, water and root space limitations, and then subjected to temperature increase (0.5ºC/day) to 42/34ºC. Thylakoid electron transport involving PSI and II, and enzyme activities (RuBisCO and RuB5PK) were assessed at 25/20ºC, 31/25ºC, 37/30ºC and 42/34ºC.The results showed a marginal impact until 37 ºC irrespective of [CO2] conditions, configuring a clear tolerance to supra-optimal temperatures. Also, a higher metabolic performance was observed in the plants under high [CO2]. Only at 42 ºC the tolerance limit was exceeded, as shown by significant impacts in all parameters, particularly in enzymes, but under elevated [CO2] a better performance was preserved regarding the photosystems functioning. Our findings showed that the elevated [CO2] allowed maintenance of higher metabolic activity and seemed to some extent mitigate the heat impact at the photosystems level, what is quite relevant in a context of predict global warming scenarios. This work was supported by Portuguese funds from Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, through the project PTDC/AGR-PRO/3386/2012. MenosIt is expected that future climate changes and global warming conditions will limit the coffee crop yields. However, the real effects of enhanced air [CO2] and temperature on this plant remain completely unknown. Therefore, this work studied the impact of such environmental changes on the photosynthetic machinery of Coffea arabica L. cv. Icatu. Plants were grown for 1 year under controlled conditions (temperature, RH, irradiance, photoperiod), at 380 or 700 ?L CO2 L-1 air, without nutrient, water and root space limitations, and then subjected to temperature increase (0.5ºC/day) to 42/34ºC. Thylakoid electron transport involving PSI and II, and enzyme activities (RuBisCO and RuB5PK) were assessed at 25/20ºC, 31/25ºC, 37/30ºC and 42/34ºC.The results showed a marginal impact until 37 ºC irrespective of [CO2] conditions, configuring a clear tolerance to supra-optimal temperatures. Also, a higher metabolic performance was observed in the plants under high [CO2]. Only at 42 ºC the tolerance limit was exceeded, as shown by significant impacts in all parameters, particularly in enzymes, but under elevated [CO2] a better performance was preserved regarding the photosystems functioning. Our findings showed that the elevated [CO2] allowed maintenance of higher metabolic activity and seemed to some extent mitigate the heat impact at the photosystems level, what is quite relevant in a context of predict global warming scenarios. This work was supported by Portuguese funds from Fundação p... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
CO2 effect; Coffee plant. |
Thesagro: |
Coffea Arábica. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Carbon dioxide; Climate change; Heat. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/139125/1/2015RA-040.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02836nam a2200385 a 4500 001 2036437 005 2016-03-18 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRODRIGUES, W. P. 245 $aEffect of high [CO2] and temperature on the photosynthetic enzymes and electron transport of Coffea Arabica L..$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 15.; BRAZILIAN-ISRAELI PLANT SCIENCES CONFERENCE, 1., 2015, Foz do Iguaçu. Abstracts... Foz do Iguaçu: Sociedade Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, 2015. Ref. D-053.$c2015 520 $aIt is expected that future climate changes and global warming conditions will limit the coffee crop yields. However, the real effects of enhanced air [CO2] and temperature on this plant remain completely unknown. Therefore, this work studied the impact of such environmental changes on the photosynthetic machinery of Coffea arabica L. cv. Icatu. Plants were grown for 1 year under controlled conditions (temperature, RH, irradiance, photoperiod), at 380 or 700 ?L CO2 L-1 air, without nutrient, water and root space limitations, and then subjected to temperature increase (0.5ºC/day) to 42/34ºC. Thylakoid electron transport involving PSI and II, and enzyme activities (RuBisCO and RuB5PK) were assessed at 25/20ºC, 31/25ºC, 37/30ºC and 42/34ºC.The results showed a marginal impact until 37 ºC irrespective of [CO2] conditions, configuring a clear tolerance to supra-optimal temperatures. Also, a higher metabolic performance was observed in the plants under high [CO2]. Only at 42 ºC the tolerance limit was exceeded, as shown by significant impacts in all parameters, particularly in enzymes, but under elevated [CO2] a better performance was preserved regarding the photosystems functioning. Our findings showed that the elevated [CO2] allowed maintenance of higher metabolic activity and seemed to some extent mitigate the heat impact at the photosystems level, what is quite relevant in a context of predict global warming scenarios. This work was supported by Portuguese funds from Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, through the project PTDC/AGR-PRO/3386/2012. 650 $aCarbon dioxide 650 $aClimate change 650 $aHeat 650 $aCoffea Arábica 653 $aCO2 effect 653 $aCoffee plant 700 1 $aMARTINS, M. Q. 700 1 $aFORTUNATO, A. S. 700 1 $aMARTINS, L. D. 700 1 $aPARTELLI, F. L. 700 1 $aCAMPOSTRINI, E. 700 1 $aSEMEDO, J. N. 700 1 $aPAIS, I. P. 700 1 $aSIMÕES-COSTA, S. C. 700 1 $aLEITÃO, A. E. 700 1 $aTOMAZ, M. A. 700 1 $aCOLWEL, F. 700 1 $aSCOTTI-CAMPOS, P. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, A. P. 700 1 $aGHINI, R. 700 1 $aLIDON, F. C. 700 1 $aMATTA, F. M. da 700 1 $aRAMALHO, J. C.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Roraima. |
Data corrente: |
04/03/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/04/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
MOREIRA, G. M.; NICOLLI, C. P.; GOMES, L. B.; OGOSHI, C.; SCHEUERMANN, K. K.; SILVA-LOBO, V. L.; SCHURT, D. A.; RITIENI, A.; MORETTI, A.; PFENNING, L. H.; DEL PONTE, E. M. |
Afiliação: |
GLAUCIA M. MOREIRA, UFV; CAMILA P. NICOLLI, UFLA; LARISSA B. GOMES, UFLA; CLAUDIO OGOSHI, IRGA; KLAUS K. SCHEUERMANN, EPAGRI; VALACIA LEMES DA SILVA LOBO, CNPAF; DANIEL AUGUSTO SCHURT, CPAF-RR; ALBERTO RITIENI, UNIVERSIRTÀ DI NAPOLI FEDERICO, Napoli-Italy; ANTONIO MORETTI, INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE OF FOOD PRODUCTION, Bari-Italy; LUDWIG H. PFENNING, UFLA; EMERSON M. DEL PONTE, UFV. |
Título: |
Nationwide survey reveals high diversity of Fusarium species and related mycotoxins in Brazilian rice: 2014 and 2015 harvests. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Food Control, v. 113, 107171, July 2020. |
ISSN: |
0956-7135 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107171 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Ninety three samples of rice were obtained from both research and commercial plots at eight rice-growing regions of Brazil. These were assessed for the presence of Fusarium species complex and 14 mycotoxins. A total of 352 Fusarium-like isolates were obtained from 85% of the samples and assigned to four species complexes (SC) based on morphological identification. F. incarnatum-equiseti was the most frequent (FIESC, 32.4%) followed by F. fujikuroi (FFSC, 26.1%), F. graminearum (FGSC, 24.7%) and F. chlamydosporum (FCSC, 16.8%). FGSC was limited geographically and dominant in the southern subtropical Brazil while the others occurred in all regions, particularly FIESC. The samples were individually contaminated with at least three and a maximum of eight mycotoxins. The most common were zearalenone (ZEA), beauvericin, and acetylated forms of deoxynivalenol (AcDON). In addition, enniatins, T-2, HT-2, DON, neosolaniol and moniliformin at lower frequency. The concentration levels were all below the Brazilian limits currently promugalted for DON (<750 ppb), and ZEA (<100 ppb). There was on sample with ZEA above the limit. Most mycotoxins toxins were found in both the husk and flour fractions, but AcDON tended to show higher concentration in the husk. Results of this survey extends the knowledge of the Fusarium complexes infecting rice and provides an update on the status of rice mycotoxin contamination at the country level, which can be considered generally safe. However, attention should be paid to the widespread contamination of beauvericin. MenosNinety three samples of rice were obtained from both research and commercial plots at eight rice-growing regions of Brazil. These were assessed for the presence of Fusarium species complex and 14 mycotoxins. A total of 352 Fusarium-like isolates were obtained from 85% of the samples and assigned to four species complexes (SC) based on morphological identification. F. incarnatum-equiseti was the most frequent (FIESC, 32.4%) followed by F. fujikuroi (FFSC, 26.1%), F. graminearum (FGSC, 24.7%) and F. chlamydosporum (FCSC, 16.8%). FGSC was limited geographically and dominant in the southern subtropical Brazil while the others occurred in all regions, particularly FIESC. The samples were individually contaminated with at least three and a maximum of eight mycotoxins. The most common were zearalenone (ZEA), beauvericin, and acetylated forms of deoxynivalenol (AcDON). In addition, enniatins, T-2, HT-2, DON, neosolaniol and moniliformin at lower frequency. The concentration levels were all below the Brazilian limits currently promugalted for DON (<750 ppb), and ZEA (<100 ppb). There was on sample with ZEA above the limit. Most mycotoxins toxins were found in both the husk and flour fractions, but AcDON tended to show higher concentration in the husk. Results of this survey extends the knowledge of the Fusarium complexes infecting rice and provides an update on the status of rice mycotoxin contamination at the country level, which can be considered generally safe. However, attention ... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Fusarium; Micotoxina; Oryza Sativa. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Mycotoxins; Rice; Trichothecenes; Zearalenone. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02574naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2120866 005 2020-04-20 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0956-7135 024 7 $a10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107171$2DOI 100 1 $aMOREIRA, G. M. 245 $aNationwide survey reveals high diversity of Fusarium species and related mycotoxins in Brazilian rice$b2014 and 2015 harvests.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aNinety three samples of rice were obtained from both research and commercial plots at eight rice-growing regions of Brazil. These were assessed for the presence of Fusarium species complex and 14 mycotoxins. A total of 352 Fusarium-like isolates were obtained from 85% of the samples and assigned to four species complexes (SC) based on morphological identification. F. incarnatum-equiseti was the most frequent (FIESC, 32.4%) followed by F. fujikuroi (FFSC, 26.1%), F. graminearum (FGSC, 24.7%) and F. chlamydosporum (FCSC, 16.8%). FGSC was limited geographically and dominant in the southern subtropical Brazil while the others occurred in all regions, particularly FIESC. The samples were individually contaminated with at least three and a maximum of eight mycotoxins. The most common were zearalenone (ZEA), beauvericin, and acetylated forms of deoxynivalenol (AcDON). In addition, enniatins, T-2, HT-2, DON, neosolaniol and moniliformin at lower frequency. The concentration levels were all below the Brazilian limits currently promugalted for DON (<750 ppb), and ZEA (<100 ppb). There was on sample with ZEA above the limit. Most mycotoxins toxins were found in both the husk and flour fractions, but AcDON tended to show higher concentration in the husk. Results of this survey extends the knowledge of the Fusarium complexes infecting rice and provides an update on the status of rice mycotoxin contamination at the country level, which can be considered generally safe. However, attention should be paid to the widespread contamination of beauvericin. 650 $aMycotoxins 650 $aRice 650 $aTrichothecenes 650 $aZearalenone 650 $aArroz 650 $aFusarium 650 $aMicotoxina 650 $aOryza Sativa 700 1 $aNICOLLI, C. P. 700 1 $aGOMES, L. B. 700 1 $aOGOSHI, C. 700 1 $aSCHEUERMANN, K. K. 700 1 $aSILVA-LOBO, V. L. 700 1 $aSCHURT, D. A. 700 1 $aRITIENI, A. 700 1 $aMORETTI, A. 700 1 $aPFENNING, L. H. 700 1 $aDEL PONTE, E. M. 773 $tFood Control$gv. 113, 107171, July 2020.
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