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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
20/02/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/01/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PINTO, N. B.; GASPAR, E. B.; MINHO, A. P.; DOMINGUES, R.; MOURA, M. Q. de; VARELA JUNIOR, A. S.; CAPELLA, G. A.; SANTOS, P. A. dos; COSTA, C. M. da; LEITE, F. P. L. |
Afiliação: |
N. B. PINTO, UFPEL; EMANUELLE BALDO GASPAR, CPPSUL; ALESSANDRO PELEGRINE MINHO, CPPSE; ROBERT DOMINGUES, CPPSUL; M. Q. DE MOURA, UFPEL; A. S. VARELA JUNIOR, FURG; G. A. CAPELLA, UFPEL; P. A. DOS SANTOS, COLABORADOR CPPSUL; C. M. DA COSTA, UFPEL; F. P. LEIVAS LEITE, UFPEL. |
Título: |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (YT001) supplementation for the control of Haemonchus contortus and modulation of the immune response of sheep. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Beneficial Microbes, v. 11, n. 2, p. 175-181, 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract Studies aiming at the development and evaluation of alternative methods to minimise losses caused by the gastrointestinal nematode Haemonchus contortus are extremely important. Such research is essential, given the high morbidity rates among sheep and the significant mortality rates of lambs, allied to the low efficacy of commercial products for the control of this parasite. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae (YT001 ? YEASTECH) on the control of H. contortus and its modulation of the immune response in experimentally infected sheep. Eighteen sheep were divided into two groups. Group 1, the control group, comprised animals infected with H. contortus and supplemented with distilled water, while Group 2, the treated group, consisted of animals infected and supplemented with S. cerevisiae (400 million cfu/day of suspension for 49 days). The following parasitological parameters were evaluated: number of eggs per gram of faeces, number of infective larvae (L3) recovered per faecal culture, and parasitic load of the abomasum. The following immunological parameters were quantified: immunoglobulin (Ig)A in the mucous secretions and serum IgG; cytokines interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5 and IL-10; number of eosinophils in the abomasal mucosa and groups of cells positive for the markers: MHCII, CD4+CD25+, CD5+CD8+, WC4, CD5+CD4+, CD8+CD11b+ and CD5+WC1 by whole blood flow cytometry. The results revealed a significant decrease (P<0.05) in the number of larvae and significantly higher serum IgG levels (P<0.05) in the group supplemented with S. cerevisiae. The supplemented animals showed significantly larger numbers of eosinophils (P<0.05), as well as more cells positive for MHCII, CD4+CD25+, CD5+CD8+ than the control animals. This study confirmed the beneficial action of S. cerevisiae on the host immune response to H. contortus, as evidenced mainly by the smaller number of L3 recovered from the faeces of sheep supplemented with S. cerevisiae. MenosAbstract Studies aiming at the development and evaluation of alternative methods to minimise losses caused by the gastrointestinal nematode Haemonchus contortus are extremely important. Such research is essential, given the high morbidity rates among sheep and the significant mortality rates of lambs, allied to the low efficacy of commercial products for the control of this parasite. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae (YT001 ? YEASTECH) on the control of H. contortus and its modulation of the immune response in experimentally infected sheep. Eighteen sheep were divided into two groups. Group 1, the control group, comprised animals infected with H. contortus and supplemented with distilled water, while Group 2, the treated group, consisted of animals infected and supplemented with S. cerevisiae (400 million cfu/day of suspension for 49 days). The following parasitological parameters were evaluated: number of eggs per gram of faeces, number of infective larvae (L3) recovered per faecal culture, and parasitic load of the abomasum. The following immunological parameters were quantified: immunoglobulin (Ig)A in the mucous secretions and serum IgG; cytokines interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5 and IL-10; number of eosinophils in the abomasal mucosa and groups of cells positive for the markers: MHCII, CD4+CD25+, CD5+CD8+, WC4, CD5+CD4+, CD8+CD11b+ and CD5+WC1 by whole blood flow cytometry. The results revealed a significant decrease (P<0.05) i... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Doença Animal; Haemonchus Contortus; Levedo; Nematóide; Ovino; Saccharomyces Cerevisiae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02920naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2120463 005 2021-01-21 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPINTO, N. B. 245 $aSaccharomyces cerevisiae (YT001) supplementation for the control of Haemonchus contortus and modulation of the immune response of sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aAbstract Studies aiming at the development and evaluation of alternative methods to minimise losses caused by the gastrointestinal nematode Haemonchus contortus are extremely important. Such research is essential, given the high morbidity rates among sheep and the significant mortality rates of lambs, allied to the low efficacy of commercial products for the control of this parasite. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae (YT001 ? YEASTECH) on the control of H. contortus and its modulation of the immune response in experimentally infected sheep. Eighteen sheep were divided into two groups. Group 1, the control group, comprised animals infected with H. contortus and supplemented with distilled water, while Group 2, the treated group, consisted of animals infected and supplemented with S. cerevisiae (400 million cfu/day of suspension for 49 days). The following parasitological parameters were evaluated: number of eggs per gram of faeces, number of infective larvae (L3) recovered per faecal culture, and parasitic load of the abomasum. The following immunological parameters were quantified: immunoglobulin (Ig)A in the mucous secretions and serum IgG; cytokines interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5 and IL-10; number of eosinophils in the abomasal mucosa and groups of cells positive for the markers: MHCII, CD4+CD25+, CD5+CD8+, WC4, CD5+CD4+, CD8+CD11b+ and CD5+WC1 by whole blood flow cytometry. The results revealed a significant decrease (P<0.05) in the number of larvae and significantly higher serum IgG levels (P<0.05) in the group supplemented with S. cerevisiae. The supplemented animals showed significantly larger numbers of eosinophils (P<0.05), as well as more cells positive for MHCII, CD4+CD25+, CD5+CD8+ than the control animals. This study confirmed the beneficial action of S. cerevisiae on the host immune response to H. contortus, as evidenced mainly by the smaller number of L3 recovered from the faeces of sheep supplemented with S. cerevisiae. 650 $aDoença Animal 650 $aHaemonchus Contortus 650 $aLevedo 650 $aNematóide 650 $aOvino 650 $aSaccharomyces Cerevisiae 700 1 $aGASPAR, E. B. 700 1 $aMINHO, A. P. 700 1 $aDOMINGUES, R. 700 1 $aMOURA, M. Q. de 700 1 $aVARELA JUNIOR, A. S. 700 1 $aCAPELLA, G. A. 700 1 $aSANTOS, P. A. dos 700 1 $aCOSTA, C. M. da 700 1 $aLEITE, F. P. L. 773 $tBeneficial Microbes$gv. 11, n. 2, p. 175-181, 2020.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sul (CPPSUL) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
26/04/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SCHIRMBECK, L. W.; FONTANA, D. C.; SCHIRMBECK, J.; DALMAGO, G. A.; FERNANDES, J. M. C. |
Afiliação: |
LUCIMARA WOLFARTH SCHIRMBECK, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Campus do Vale; DENISE CYBIS FONTANA, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Agronomia; JULIANO SCHIRMBECK, Universidade do Vale do Taquari, Centro de Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas; GENEI ANTONIO DALMAGO, CNPT; JOSE MAURICIO CUNHA FERNANDES, CNPT. |
Título: |
Water monitoring of soybean crops using the TVDI obtained from surface radiometric sensors. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 57, e02581, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921. pab2022.v57.02581 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Monitoramento hídrico de lavoura de soja com uso do TVDI obtido de sensores radiométricos de superfície. |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT - The objective of this work was to evaluate the use of the surface moisture data generated by the temperature-vegetation dryness index (TVDI), obtained from sensors positioned on the surface of a soybean (Glycine max) agricultural field. The dry and wet limits of the index were obtained using Landsat-8 images covering the region around the crop. To assess the quality and consistency of the TVDI, a correlation analysis was carried out between the TVDI, the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), surface temperature (TS), and the variables that are usually used to express surface moisture. The TVDI showed a significant correlation with soil moisture, water storage in the soil, water deficit, real evapotranspiration, and the real evapotranspiration/potential evapotranspiration ratio. The displacement of radiometric data measured on the surface (NDVI and TS) within the
evaporative triangle, adjusted with orbital data, consistently describes the variability of water conditions during the study period, being a tool to support
decision-making in crop management.
RESUMO - O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o uso dos dados de umidade da superfície gerados pelo índice "temperature-vegetation dryness index"
(TVDI), obtido de sensores posicionados na superfície de uma área agrícola de soja (Glycine max). Os limites seco e úmido do índice foram obtidos com
uso de imagens Landsat-8 que abrangem a região em torno da lavoura. Para avaliar a qualidade e a coerência do TVDI, foi realizada análise de correlação entre o TVDI, o "normalized difference vegetation index" (NDVI), a temperatura da superfície (TS), e as variáveis usualmente utilizadas para
expressar a umidade da superfície. O TVDI mostrou correlação significativa com umidade do solo, armazenamento de água no solo, deficit hídrico,
evapotranspiração real e relação evapotranspiração real/evapotranspiração potencial. O deslocamento dos dados radiométricos medidos na superfície
(NDVI e TS) dentro do triângulo evaporativo, ajustado com dados orbitais, descreve de forma consistente a variabilidade das condições hídricas no
período de estudo, sendo uma ferramenta para apoio à tomada de decisões no manejo de culturas. MenosABSTRACT - The objective of this work was to evaluate the use of the surface moisture data generated by the temperature-vegetation dryness index (TVDI), obtained from sensors positioned on the surface of a soybean (Glycine max) agricultural field. The dry and wet limits of the index were obtained using Landsat-8 images covering the region around the crop. To assess the quality and consistency of the TVDI, a correlation analysis was carried out between the TVDI, the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), surface temperature (TS), and the variables that are usually used to express surface moisture. The TVDI showed a significant correlation with soil moisture, water storage in the soil, water deficit, real evapotranspiration, and the real evapotranspiration/potential evapotranspiration ratio. The displacement of radiometric data measured on the surface (NDVI and TS) within the
evaporative triangle, adjusted with orbital data, consistently describes the variability of water conditions during the study period, being a tool to support
decision-making in crop management.
RESUMO - O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o uso dos dados de umidade da superfície gerados pelo índice "temperature-vegetation dryness index"
(TVDI), obtido de sensores posicionados na superfície de uma área agrícola de soja (Glycine max). Os limites seco e úmido do índice foram obtidos com
uso de imagens Landsat-8 que abrangem a região em torno da lavoura. Para avaliar a qualidade e a coerência do TV... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Evapotranspiração; Glycine Max; Sensoriamento Remoto; Soja; Umidade do Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Crop management; Evapotranspiration; Remote sensing; Soybeans; Surface temperature. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1142394/1/Water-monitoring-soybean-2022.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03307naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2142478 005 2022-05-11 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921. pab2022.v57.02581$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHIRMBECK, L. W. 245 $aWater monitoring of soybean crops using the TVDI obtained from surface radiometric sensors.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aTítulo em português: Monitoramento hídrico de lavoura de soja com uso do TVDI obtido de sensores radiométricos de superfície. 520 $aABSTRACT - The objective of this work was to evaluate the use of the surface moisture data generated by the temperature-vegetation dryness index (TVDI), obtained from sensors positioned on the surface of a soybean (Glycine max) agricultural field. The dry and wet limits of the index were obtained using Landsat-8 images covering the region around the crop. To assess the quality and consistency of the TVDI, a correlation analysis was carried out between the TVDI, the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), surface temperature (TS), and the variables that are usually used to express surface moisture. The TVDI showed a significant correlation with soil moisture, water storage in the soil, water deficit, real evapotranspiration, and the real evapotranspiration/potential evapotranspiration ratio. The displacement of radiometric data measured on the surface (NDVI and TS) within the evaporative triangle, adjusted with orbital data, consistently describes the variability of water conditions during the study period, being a tool to support decision-making in crop management. RESUMO - O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o uso dos dados de umidade da superfície gerados pelo índice "temperature-vegetation dryness index" (TVDI), obtido de sensores posicionados na superfície de uma área agrícola de soja (Glycine max). Os limites seco e úmido do índice foram obtidos com uso de imagens Landsat-8 que abrangem a região em torno da lavoura. Para avaliar a qualidade e a coerência do TVDI, foi realizada análise de correlação entre o TVDI, o "normalized difference vegetation index" (NDVI), a temperatura da superfície (TS), e as variáveis usualmente utilizadas para expressar a umidade da superfície. O TVDI mostrou correlação significativa com umidade do solo, armazenamento de água no solo, deficit hídrico, evapotranspiração real e relação evapotranspiração real/evapotranspiração potencial. O deslocamento dos dados radiométricos medidos na superfície (NDVI e TS) dentro do triângulo evaporativo, ajustado com dados orbitais, descreve de forma consistente a variabilidade das condições hídricas no período de estudo, sendo uma ferramenta para apoio à tomada de decisões no manejo de culturas. 650 $aCrop management 650 $aEvapotranspiration 650 $aRemote sensing 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aSurface temperature 650 $aEvapotranspiração 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aSensoriamento Remoto 650 $aSoja 650 $aUmidade do Solo 700 1 $aFONTANA, D. C. 700 1 $aSCHIRMBECK, J. 700 1 $aDALMAGO, G. A. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, J. M. C. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira$gv. 57, e02581, 2022.
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