Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
31/05/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/05/1996 |
Autoria: |
CHAO, H. P.; KIM, S.; MANNE, A. S. |
Título: |
Computation of equilibria for nonlinear economies: two experimental models. |
Ano de publicação: |
1982 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Policy Modeling, v.4, n.1, p.23-43, 1982. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This paper represents an extension of a computational alogrithm originally proposed for "piecewise linear" economies - those in which all production and utility functions are restricted to the form of linear activity analysis. Here we extent this procedure to allow for the possibility of nonlinear production and utility functions. The piecewise linear algorithm remains our basic computational tool, and this permits us to take advantage of linear programming methods for large, sparse matrices. Joint production (e.g., a putty-clay description of capital services from durable goods) may be analyzed directly in this way. It will be shown that the nonlinearities may be confined to specific "subproblems", and that these may then be employed to generate new activities for a central problem. This is a column-generating scheme, and monotonivity can be guaranteed. However, we cannot guarantee convergence to a competitive equilibrium fixed-point in all cases. To date, our computational experiences has been encouraging. we shall report on numerical results for two applications: an energy resource exhaustions model for the United States and an intertemporal multisector model of Korean development. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Computador de equilibrio; Computation of equilibria; Economy; Experimental models; Modelo experimental. |
Thesagro: |
Economia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01809naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1788985 005 1996-05-31 008 1982 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aCHAO, H. P. 245 $aComputation of equilibria for nonlinear economies$btwo experimental models. 260 $c1982 520 $aThis paper represents an extension of a computational alogrithm originally proposed for "piecewise linear" economies - those in which all production and utility functions are restricted to the form of linear activity analysis. Here we extent this procedure to allow for the possibility of nonlinear production and utility functions. The piecewise linear algorithm remains our basic computational tool, and this permits us to take advantage of linear programming methods for large, sparse matrices. Joint production (e.g., a putty-clay description of capital services from durable goods) may be analyzed directly in this way. It will be shown that the nonlinearities may be confined to specific "subproblems", and that these may then be employed to generate new activities for a central problem. This is a column-generating scheme, and monotonivity can be guaranteed. However, we cannot guarantee convergence to a competitive equilibrium fixed-point in all cases. To date, our computational experiences has been encouraging. we shall report on numerical results for two applications: an energy resource exhaustions model for the United States and an intertemporal multisector model of Korean development. 650 $aEconomia 653 $aComputador de equilibrio 653 $aComputation of equilibria 653 $aEconomy 653 $aExperimental models 653 $aModelo experimental 700 1 $aKIM, S. 700 1 $aMANNE, A. S. 773 $tJournal of Policy Modeling$gv.4, n.1, p.23-43, 1982.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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