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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
11/09/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/03/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CASTRO, F. M. R.; BRUZI, A. T.; NUNES, J. A. R.; PARRELLA, R. A. C.; LOMBARDI, G. M. R.; ALBUQUERQUE, C. J. A.; LOPES, M. |
Afiliação: |
RAFAEL AUGUSTO DA COSTA PARRELLA, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Agronomic and energetic potential of biomass sorghum genotypes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
American Journal of Plant Sciences, v. 6, p. 1862-1873, July 2015. |
DOI: |
10.4236/ajps.2015.611187 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The biomass sorghum [Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench], is an interesting crop considering the necessity to invest in alternative sources to generate renewable energy. The objective of this experiment was to identify sorghum biomass genotypes with greatest agronomic and energetic potential, and verify if there is phenotypic association between agronomic and technological properties in the hybrids. The study was conducted in three cities of the Minas Gerais State, Brazil (Lavras, Uberlândia and Sete Lagoas). We evaluated 16 genotypes of sorghum biomass, being 14 of them sensitive hybrids to photoperiod and two cultivars, as control, insensitive to photoperiod. The experimental design was a triple lattice 4 × 4, with plots formed by four linear rows of 5.0 m. The morphoagronomic traits evaluated for the three environments were: days to flowering (FLOW), plant height (PH), number of stalks (NS) and green mass production (GMP). In the experiment conducted in Lavras, we also evaluated the agronomic traits: stalk diameter (SD) and dry mass production (DMP) besides the technological traits: higher heating value (HHV), crude fiber (CF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). The genotype × environment interaction was significant for all traits. The hybrids had superior performance compared to the control genotypes. Biomass sorghum hybrids, sensitive to photoperiod, when compared with commercial hybrids of forage sorghum, insensitive to photoperiod, had an average production of 34 tha?1 dry mass with 62% humidity and higher heating value of 4.400 Kcal/Kg. There was no phenotypic correlation between agronomic and technological traits evaluated. MenosThe biomass sorghum [Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench], is an interesting crop considering the necessity to invest in alternative sources to generate renewable energy. The objective of this experiment was to identify sorghum biomass genotypes with greatest agronomic and energetic potential, and verify if there is phenotypic association between agronomic and technological properties in the hybrids. The study was conducted in three cities of the Minas Gerais State, Brazil (Lavras, Uberlândia and Sete Lagoas). We evaluated 16 genotypes of sorghum biomass, being 14 of them sensitive hybrids to photoperiod and two cultivars, as control, insensitive to photoperiod. The experimental design was a triple lattice 4 × 4, with plots formed by four linear rows of 5.0 m. The morphoagronomic traits evaluated for the three environments were: days to flowering (FLOW), plant height (PH), number of stalks (NS) and green mass production (GMP). In the experiment conducted in Lavras, we also evaluated the agronomic traits: stalk diameter (SD) and dry mass production (DMP) besides the technological traits: higher heating value (HHV), crude fiber (CF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). The genotype × environment interaction was significant for all traits. The hybrids had superior performance compared to the control genotypes. Biomass sorghum hybrids, sensitive to photoperiod, when compared with commercial hybrids of forage sorghum, insensitive to photoperiod, had an average pr... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Correlação fenotípica; Fonte alternativa. |
Thesagro: |
Bioenergia; Recurso energético; Sorghum bicolor. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/129433/1/Agronomic-energetic.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02472naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2023758 005 2019-03-19 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.4236/ajps.2015.611187$2DOI 100 1 $aCASTRO, F. M. R. 245 $aAgronomic and energetic potential of biomass sorghum genotypes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aThe biomass sorghum [Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench], is an interesting crop considering the necessity to invest in alternative sources to generate renewable energy. The objective of this experiment was to identify sorghum biomass genotypes with greatest agronomic and energetic potential, and verify if there is phenotypic association between agronomic and technological properties in the hybrids. The study was conducted in three cities of the Minas Gerais State, Brazil (Lavras, Uberlândia and Sete Lagoas). We evaluated 16 genotypes of sorghum biomass, being 14 of them sensitive hybrids to photoperiod and two cultivars, as control, insensitive to photoperiod. The experimental design was a triple lattice 4 × 4, with plots formed by four linear rows of 5.0 m. The morphoagronomic traits evaluated for the three environments were: days to flowering (FLOW), plant height (PH), number of stalks (NS) and green mass production (GMP). In the experiment conducted in Lavras, we also evaluated the agronomic traits: stalk diameter (SD) and dry mass production (DMP) besides the technological traits: higher heating value (HHV), crude fiber (CF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). The genotype × environment interaction was significant for all traits. The hybrids had superior performance compared to the control genotypes. Biomass sorghum hybrids, sensitive to photoperiod, when compared with commercial hybrids of forage sorghum, insensitive to photoperiod, had an average production of 34 tha?1 dry mass with 62% humidity and higher heating value of 4.400 Kcal/Kg. There was no phenotypic correlation between agronomic and technological traits evaluated. 650 $aBioenergia 650 $aRecurso energético 650 $aSorghum bicolor 653 $aCorrelação fenotípica 653 $aFonte alternativa 700 1 $aBRUZI, A. T. 700 1 $aNUNES, J. A. R. 700 1 $aPARRELLA, R. A. C. 700 1 $aLOMBARDI, G. M. R. 700 1 $aALBUQUERQUE, C. J. A. 700 1 $aLOPES, M. 773 $tAmerican Journal of Plant Sciences$gv. 6, p. 1862-1873, July 2015.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
25/08/2004 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/08/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - B |
Autoria: |
COSTA, J. G. da. |
Afiliação: |
JOAO GOMES DA COSTA, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Estimation of repeatability and number of evaluations for characterization of mango germplasm. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, Leuven, n. 645, p. 295-297, Feb. 2004. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Edição do Proceedings of the 7 International Mango Symposium, Recife, Sep. 2002. |
Conteúdo: |
This work aimed estimate the coefficient of repeatability for total fruit numbers per tree (TFT) fruit production per tree (FPT), fruit weight average (FWA), pulp weight (PW), skin weight (SW), stone weight (STW), fruit longitudinal diameter (FLD), fruit transversal diameter (FTD), FLD/FTD ratio, stone longitudinal diameter (SLD), stone transversal diameter (STD), SLD/STD ratio, and to determine the necessary number of evaluations for mango germplasm characterization. Repeatability estimates were carried out by principal component analysis from the correlation matrix during four years for TFT, FPT and FWA and four evaluations at the same year for the other characters. Coefficient estimates of repeatability FLD, FTD, FLD/FTD ratio and SLD characteristics showed that it was necessary omly two evaluations to obtain 95% of R2, four for PW and SW, and five for FWA and STD. While for TFT and FPT a minimal of six and five evaluations are necessary, respactively, to obtain 87% of precision. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genética quantitativa; Mango; Semi-árido. |
Thesagro: |
Manga; Melhoramento; Recurso Genético. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/160820/1/Joao.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01648naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1154048 005 2022-08-22 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA, J. G. da 245 $aEstimation of repeatability and number of evaluations for characterization of mango germplasm. 260 $c2004 500 $aEdição do Proceedings of the 7 International Mango Symposium, Recife, Sep. 2002. 520 $aThis work aimed estimate the coefficient of repeatability for total fruit numbers per tree (TFT) fruit production per tree (FPT), fruit weight average (FWA), pulp weight (PW), skin weight (SW), stone weight (STW), fruit longitudinal diameter (FLD), fruit transversal diameter (FTD), FLD/FTD ratio, stone longitudinal diameter (SLD), stone transversal diameter (STD), SLD/STD ratio, and to determine the necessary number of evaluations for mango germplasm characterization. Repeatability estimates were carried out by principal component analysis from the correlation matrix during four years for TFT, FPT and FWA and four evaluations at the same year for the other characters. Coefficient estimates of repeatability FLD, FTD, FLD/FTD ratio and SLD characteristics showed that it was necessary omly two evaluations to obtain 95% of R2, four for PW and SW, and five for FWA and STD. While for TFT and FPT a minimal of six and five evaluations are necessary, respactively, to obtain 87% of precision. 650 $aManga 650 $aMelhoramento 650 $aRecurso Genético 653 $aGenética quantitativa 653 $aMango 653 $aSemi-árido 773 $tActa Horticulturae, Leuven$gn. 645, p. 295-297, Feb. 2004.
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