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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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Data corrente: |
11/05/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/05/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
REIS FILHO, R. J. C. dos; CARNEIRO, M. S. de S.; PEREIRA, E. S.; FURTADO, R. N.; MORAIS NETO, L. B. de; MAGALHAES, J. A.; ALVES, F. G. da S.; LOPES, M. N. |
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Afiliação: |
RAIMUNDO JOSÉ COUTO DOS REIS FILHO, UFC, Fortaleza.; MARIA SOCORRO DE SOUZA CARNEIRO, UFC, Fortaleza.; ELZANIA SALES PEREIRA, UFC, Fortaleza.; RAFAEL NOGUEIRA FURTADO, IFPI, Paulistana, PI.; LUIZ BARRETO DE MORAIS NETO, Integral Agroindustrial Ltda, Fortaleza, CE.; JOAO AVELAR MAGALHAES, CPAMN; FRANCISCO GLEYSON DA SILVEIRA ALVES, UFC, Fortaleza.; MARCOS NEVES LOPES, IFPI, Valença do Piauí. |
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Título: |
Biomass components and water use efficiency in cactus pear under different irrigation systems and harvest frequencies. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 51, e20210093, 2022. |
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ISSN: |
1806-9290 |
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DOI: |
10.37496/rbz5120210093 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective was to evaluate the effect of different irrigation systems and harvest frequencies on the cultivation of cactus pear. The study was conducted in the semi-arid region, in the municipality of Russas, CE, Brazil. The experiment was a split plot randomized block design, with four replications. Plots were represented by irrigation systems (surface drip, microsprinkler, Micro Spray Jet, and conventional sprinkler) and subplots by harvest frequencies (6, 9, 12, and 18 months). Cactus pear biomass production characteristics were evaluated. Most of the productive characteristics evaluated were influenced by harvest frequency and irrigation system. The harvest frequency of 12 months combined with conventional sprinkler system resulted in a total dry biomass production of 16,400 kg ha−1. The conventional sprinkler system showed the highest number of second-order cladodes (4.9 cladodes plant−1). The conventional sprinkler and Micro Spray Jet systems showed the highest values for various structural characteristics. For water use efficiency (WUE), the highest value was found at the frequency of six months (8.46 kg ha−1 mm−1). Regarding the effects of irrigation system on WUE, the highest values were observed with the conventional sprinkler system (8.20 kg ha−1 mm−1). The harvest frequency of 12 months combined with the conventional sprinkler system presents better results in the evaluated productive characteristics, mainly the cactus pear production by area. MenosThe objective was to evaluate the effect of different irrigation systems and harvest frequencies on the cultivation of cactus pear. The study was conducted in the semi-arid region, in the municipality of Russas, CE, Brazil. The experiment was a split plot randomized block design, with four replications. Plots were represented by irrigation systems (surface drip, microsprinkler, Micro Spray Jet, and conventional sprinkler) and subplots by harvest frequencies (6, 9, 12, and 18 months). Cactus pear biomass production characteristics were evaluated. Most of the productive characteristics evaluated were influenced by harvest frequency and irrigation system. The harvest frequency of 12 months combined with conventional sprinkler system resulted in a total dry biomass production of 16,400 kg ha−1. The conventional sprinkler system showed the highest number of second-order cladodes (4.9 cladodes plant−1). The conventional sprinkler and Micro Spray Jet systems showed the highest values for various structural characteristics. For water use efficiency (WUE), the highest value was found at the frequency of six months (8.46 kg ha−1 mm−1). Regarding the effects of irrigation system on WUE, the highest values were observed with the conventional sprinkler system (8.20 kg ha−1 mm−1). The harvest frequency of 12 months combined with the conventional sprinkler system presents better results in the evaluated productive characteristics, mainly the cactus pear ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Forragem; Irrigação; Manejo de Água. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cladodes; Forage production; Irrigation management; Opuntia stricta. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1142887/1/BiomassComponentsWaterEfficiencyCactusRBZ51.2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02469naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2142887
005 2022-05-11
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1806-9290
024 7 $a10.37496/rbz5120210093$2DOI
100 1 $aREIS FILHO, R. J. C. dos
245 $aBiomass components and water use efficiency in cactus pear under different irrigation systems and harvest frequencies.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aThe objective was to evaluate the effect of different irrigation systems and harvest frequencies on the cultivation of cactus pear. The study was conducted in the semi-arid region, in the municipality of Russas, CE, Brazil. The experiment was a split plot randomized block design, with four replications. Plots were represented by irrigation systems (surface drip, microsprinkler, Micro Spray Jet, and conventional sprinkler) and subplots by harvest frequencies (6, 9, 12, and 18 months). Cactus pear biomass production characteristics were evaluated. Most of the productive characteristics evaluated were influenced by harvest frequency and irrigation system. The harvest frequency of 12 months combined with conventional sprinkler system resulted in a total dry biomass production of 16,400 kg ha−1. The conventional sprinkler system showed the highest number of second-order cladodes (4.9 cladodes plant−1). The conventional sprinkler and Micro Spray Jet systems showed the highest values for various structural characteristics. For water use efficiency (WUE), the highest value was found at the frequency of six months (8.46 kg ha−1 mm−1). Regarding the effects of irrigation system on WUE, the highest values were observed with the conventional sprinkler system (8.20 kg ha−1 mm−1). The harvest frequency of 12 months combined with the conventional sprinkler system presents better results in the evaluated productive characteristics, mainly the cactus pear production by area.
650 $aCladodes
650 $aForage production
650 $aIrrigation management
650 $aOpuntia stricta
650 $aForragem
650 $aIrrigação
650 $aManejo de Água
700 1 $aCARNEIRO, M. S. de S.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, E. S.
700 1 $aFURTADO, R. N.
700 1 $aMORAIS NETO, L. B. de
700 1 $aMAGALHAES, J. A.
700 1 $aALVES, F. G. da S.
700 1 $aLOPES, M. N.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia$gv. 51, e20210093, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio-Norte (CPAMN) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpmf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Data corrente: |
29/11/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
RODRIGUES, C. I.; COSTA, D. M. da; SANTOS, A. C. V.; BATATINHA, M. J. M.; SOUZA, F. V. D.; SOUZA, E. H. de; BOTURA, M. B.; ALVES, C. Q.; SOARES, T. L.; BRANDÃO, H. N. |
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Afiliação: |
CAROLINE ISSLER RODRIGUES, UEFS; DIEGO MOTA DA COSTA, UEFS; ACIDÁLIA CARINE VIEIRA SANTOS, UFBA; MARIA JOSÉ MOREIRA BATATINHA, UFBA; FERNANDA VIDIGAL DUARTE SOUZA, CNPMF; EVERTON HILO DE SOUZA, UFRB; MARIANA BORGES BOTURA, UEFS; CLAYTON QUEIROZ ALVES, UEFS; TALIANE LEILA SOARES, UEFS; HUGO NEVES BRANDÃO, UEFS. |
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Título: |
Assessment of in vitro anthelmintic activity and bio-guided chemical analysis of BRS Boyrá pineapple leaf extracts. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary Parasitology, v.285, 2020. |
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ISSN: |
1873-2550 |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109219 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Species of the Bromeliaceae are known for their pharmacological actions, including anthelmintic effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro anthelmintic activity of extracts and fractions of BRS Boyrá pineapple leaf against the eggs and infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes (Trichostrongylidae) of goats and to identify the compounds involved in this activity. Crude methanol, hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and residual hydromethanol extracts were investigated by quantitative analysis of phenolic and flavonoid contents, antioxidant activity, anthelmintic activity against gastrointestinal nematodes of goats. The extracts were submitted to chromatographic methods for substance isolation and spectrometric techniques to identify their structures. The anthelmintic activity was performed by in vitro assays with eggs and larvae of nematodes obtained from naturally infected donor goats. All extracts contained phenolic (2.22-14.12 g of gallic acid equivalent per 100 g of dry extract) and flavonoid compounds (0.13-1.45 g of quercetin equivalent per 100 g of dry extract). Bio-guided fractionation of the BRS Boyrá pineapple leaves showed high antioxidant activity (EC50 for DPPH of 2.16-21.38 mg mL-1 and inhibition of co-oxidation of B-carotene of 36.40-74.86%) and anthelmintic activity (15.69-100% inhibition of egg hatching). The ethyl acetate extract exhibited greatest activity in all assays. Through chromatographic column analysis it was possible to isolate three substances: B-sitosterol and stigmasterol mixture in dichloromethane and hexane extracts, identified by NMR and p-coumaric acid in the ethyl acetate extract, identified by HPLC-DAD. The isolated p-coumaric acid exhibited high ovicidal effect against goat gastrointestinal nematodes (IC50: 0.12 mg mL-1) and can be considered the active substance of the ethyl acetate extract. This study revealed for the first time that the pineapple BRS Boyrá possesses inhibitory activity against gastrointestinal nematodes (Haemonchus spp., Oesophagostomum spp. and Trichostrongylus spp.), and that p-coumaric acid is an important bioactive. MenosSpecies of the Bromeliaceae are known for their pharmacological actions, including anthelmintic effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro anthelmintic activity of extracts and fractions of BRS Boyrá pineapple leaf against the eggs and infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes (Trichostrongylidae) of goats and to identify the compounds involved in this activity. Crude methanol, hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and residual hydromethanol extracts were investigated by quantitative analysis of phenolic and flavonoid contents, antioxidant activity, anthelmintic activity against gastrointestinal nematodes of goats. The extracts were submitted to chromatographic methods for substance isolation and spectrometric techniques to identify their structures. The anthelmintic activity was performed by in vitro assays with eggs and larvae of nematodes obtained from naturally infected donor goats. All extracts contained phenolic (2.22-14.12 g of gallic acid equivalent per 100 g of dry extract) and flavonoid compounds (0.13-1.45 g of quercetin equivalent per 100 g of dry extract). Bio-guided fractionation of the BRS Boyrá pineapple leaves showed high antioxidant activity (EC50 for DPPH of 2.16-21.38 mg mL-1 and inhibition of co-oxidation of B-carotene of 36.40-74.86%) and anthelmintic activity (15.69-100% inhibition of egg hatching). The ethyl acetate extract exhibited greatest activity in all assays. Through chromatographic column analysis it was possible to i... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Abacaxi. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02931naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2136781
005 2021-11-29
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1873-2550
024 7 $a10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109219$2DOI
100 1 $aRODRIGUES, C. I.
245 $aAssessment of in vitro anthelmintic activity and bio-guided chemical analysis of BRS Boyrá pineapple leaf extracts.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aSpecies of the Bromeliaceae are known for their pharmacological actions, including anthelmintic effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro anthelmintic activity of extracts and fractions of BRS Boyrá pineapple leaf against the eggs and infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes (Trichostrongylidae) of goats and to identify the compounds involved in this activity. Crude methanol, hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and residual hydromethanol extracts were investigated by quantitative analysis of phenolic and flavonoid contents, antioxidant activity, anthelmintic activity against gastrointestinal nematodes of goats. The extracts were submitted to chromatographic methods for substance isolation and spectrometric techniques to identify their structures. The anthelmintic activity was performed by in vitro assays with eggs and larvae of nematodes obtained from naturally infected donor goats. All extracts contained phenolic (2.22-14.12 g of gallic acid equivalent per 100 g of dry extract) and flavonoid compounds (0.13-1.45 g of quercetin equivalent per 100 g of dry extract). Bio-guided fractionation of the BRS Boyrá pineapple leaves showed high antioxidant activity (EC50 for DPPH of 2.16-21.38 mg mL-1 and inhibition of co-oxidation of B-carotene of 36.40-74.86%) and anthelmintic activity (15.69-100% inhibition of egg hatching). The ethyl acetate extract exhibited greatest activity in all assays. Through chromatographic column analysis it was possible to isolate three substances: B-sitosterol and stigmasterol mixture in dichloromethane and hexane extracts, identified by NMR and p-coumaric acid in the ethyl acetate extract, identified by HPLC-DAD. The isolated p-coumaric acid exhibited high ovicidal effect against goat gastrointestinal nematodes (IC50: 0.12 mg mL-1) and can be considered the active substance of the ethyl acetate extract. This study revealed for the first time that the pineapple BRS Boyrá possesses inhibitory activity against gastrointestinal nematodes (Haemonchus spp., Oesophagostomum spp. and Trichostrongylus spp.), and that p-coumaric acid is an important bioactive.
650 $aAbacaxi
700 1 $aCOSTA, D. M. da
700 1 $aSANTOS, A. C. V.
700 1 $aBATATINHA, M. J. M.
700 1 $aSOUZA, F. V. D.
700 1 $aSOUZA, E. H. de
700 1 $aBOTURA, M. B.
700 1 $aALVES, C. Q.
700 1 $aSOARES, T. L.
700 1 $aBRANDÃO, H. N.
773 $tVeterinary Parasitology$gv.285, 2020.
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