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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
05/06/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/08/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, T. L. P. O. de. |
Afiliação: |
THIAGO LIVIO PESSOA OLIV DE SOUZA, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Uso de marcadores moleculares no melhoramento de plantas para resistência a nematoides. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE NEMATOLOGIA, 36, 2019, Caldas Novas. Nematoides: da Ciência ao Campo. [Anais, palestras e resumos]. Campinas: Infobibos, 2019. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Palestra. |
Conteúdo: |
Para o desenvolvimento de cultivares, o melhoramento de plantas depende da existência de variabilidade no germoplasma sobre a qual o melhorista exercerá seleção, de forma a identificar as plantas que apresentem as características mais favoráveis, isto é, aquelas que irão levar a um maior ganho genético com a seleção. Os marcadores moleculares podem ser uma excelente ferramenta ao longo de todo o processo de melhoramento, incluindo o estudo da variabilidade do germoplasma e a seleção dos genótipos superiores. |
Thesagro: |
Marcador Molecular; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Nematóide. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/198195/1/CNPAF-2019-cbnts.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01138nam a2200157 a 4500 001 2109662 005 2019-08-20 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA, T. L. P. O. de 245 $aUso de marcadores moleculares no melhoramento de plantas para resistência a nematoides.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE NEMATOLOGIA, 36, 2019, Caldas Novas. Nematoides: da Ciência ao Campo. [Anais, palestras e resumos]. Campinas: Infobibos$c2019 500 $aPalestra. 520 $aPara o desenvolvimento de cultivares, o melhoramento de plantas depende da existência de variabilidade no germoplasma sobre a qual o melhorista exercerá seleção, de forma a identificar as plantas que apresentem as características mais favoráveis, isto é, aquelas que irão levar a um maior ganho genético com a seleção. Os marcadores moleculares podem ser uma excelente ferramenta ao longo de todo o processo de melhoramento, incluindo o estudo da variabilidade do germoplasma e a seleção dos genótipos superiores. 650 $aMarcador Molecular 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aNematóide
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
22/11/2000 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/04/2009 |
Autoria: |
CORREA-FERREIRA, B.S. |
Título: |
Comparison of damages caused to soybean by different species of stink bugs. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ENTOMOLOGY, 21., 2000, Foz do Iguassu. Abstracts... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2000. |
Volume: |
v.1 |
Páginas: |
p.56. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Damage caused by the three main species of stink bugs occurring on soybean were compared in field cages (1m x 1m) containing cultivar BR 37 soybean plants. Cages were infested with adults of Nezara viridula, Piezodorus guildinii and Euschistus heros, at a level of four stink bugs/m (8/cage), for 15 days, at pod filing stage (R5-R6). Evaluations were performed every two days when dead insects were replaced. After the infestation period the insects were eliminated by endossulfan aplication. Cages containing control plants remained free of stink bugs during all crop cycle. At harvesting, the number of healthy and damaged pods/plant and yield were evaluated. Seed quality from the control and infested plants were visually classified, as good, intermediate or bad seeds and also by tetrazoliun test (damaged seeds and non viable seeds). There was no difference in yield between infested and insect free plants, but damage on seed quality varied with stink bug species. For all cases, the seed quality was lower than for control plants. Results obtained by both visual and tetrazoliun evaluations showed that plants damaged by P. guildinii had the lowest quality seeds. From 50g seed samples, the average of the seeds classificated as good was 37.3g in plants infested with P. guildinii, compared to 41.8g, 44.2g, and 46.6g in plants infested with E. heros, N. viridula and control, respectively. P. guildinii plants infested had about 18% of seed injuried and this value was higher than the 3.6% and 3.4.% of plants infested with the two other species and 0.1% of the control plants. Similar results were obtained for the percentage of non viable seed due to stink bugs damage which was 5.7% for P. guildinii. MenosDamage caused by the three main species of stink bugs occurring on soybean were compared in field cages (1m x 1m) containing cultivar BR 37 soybean plants. Cages were infested with adults of Nezara viridula, Piezodorus guildinii and Euschistus heros, at a level of four stink bugs/m (8/cage), for 15 days, at pod filing stage (R5-R6). Evaluations were performed every two days when dead insects were replaced. After the infestation period the insects were eliminated by endossulfan aplication. Cages containing control plants remained free of stink bugs during all crop cycle. At harvesting, the number of healthy and damaged pods/plant and yield were evaluated. Seed quality from the control and infested plants were visually classified, as good, intermediate or bad seeds and also by tetrazoliun test (damaged seeds and non viable seeds). There was no difference in yield between infested and insect free plants, but damage on seed quality varied with stink bug species. For all cases, the seed quality was lower than for control plants. Results obtained by both visual and tetrazoliun evaluations showed that plants damaged by P. guildinii had the lowest quality seeds. From 50g seed samples, the average of the seeds classificated as good was 37.3g in plants infested with P. guildinii, compared to 41.8g, 44.2g, and 46.6g in plants infested with E. heros, N. viridula and control, respectively. P. guildinii plants infested had about 18% of seed injuried and this value was higher than the 3.6%... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Damages; Pest insects; Soybean. |
Thesagro: |
Dano; Euschistus Heros; Glycine Max; Inseto; Nezara Viridula; Piezodorus Guildinii; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; Insecta; Pentatomidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02548naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1462581 005 2009-04-29 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCORREA-FERREIRA, B.S. 245 $aComparison of damages caused to soybean by different species of stink bugs. 260 $c2000 300 $ap.56. v.1 490 $vv.1 520 $aDamage caused by the three main species of stink bugs occurring on soybean were compared in field cages (1m x 1m) containing cultivar BR 37 soybean plants. Cages were infested with adults of Nezara viridula, Piezodorus guildinii and Euschistus heros, at a level of four stink bugs/m (8/cage), for 15 days, at pod filing stage (R5-R6). Evaluations were performed every two days when dead insects were replaced. After the infestation period the insects were eliminated by endossulfan aplication. Cages containing control plants remained free of stink bugs during all crop cycle. At harvesting, the number of healthy and damaged pods/plant and yield were evaluated. Seed quality from the control and infested plants were visually classified, as good, intermediate or bad seeds and also by tetrazoliun test (damaged seeds and non viable seeds). There was no difference in yield between infested and insect free plants, but damage on seed quality varied with stink bug species. For all cases, the seed quality was lower than for control plants. Results obtained by both visual and tetrazoliun evaluations showed that plants damaged by P. guildinii had the lowest quality seeds. From 50g seed samples, the average of the seeds classificated as good was 37.3g in plants infested with P. guildinii, compared to 41.8g, 44.2g, and 46.6g in plants infested with E. heros, N. viridula and control, respectively. P. guildinii plants infested had about 18% of seed injuried and this value was higher than the 3.6% and 3.4.% of plants infested with the two other species and 0.1% of the control plants. Similar results were obtained for the percentage of non viable seed due to stink bugs damage which was 5.7% for P. guildinii. 650 $aBrazil 650 $aInsecta 650 $aPentatomidae 650 $aDano 650 $aEuschistus Heros 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aInseto 650 $aNezara Viridula 650 $aPiezodorus Guildinii 650 $aSoja 653 $aBrasil 653 $aDamages 653 $aPest insects 653 $aSoybean 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ENTOMOLOGY, 21., 2000, Foz do Iguassu. Abstracts... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2000.
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