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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
22/03/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/03/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, T. S. de; AGUIAR-MENEZES, E. de L.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; FERNANDES, V. J.; PIMENTA, A. G.; SANTOS, C. A. A. dos. |
Afiliação: |
THIAGO SAMPAIO DE SOUZA, UFRRJ; UFRRJ; JOSE GUILHERME MARINHO GUERRA, CNPAB; VINICIUS JOSÉ FERNANDES, UFRRJ; ALINE GOMES PIMENTA, UFRRJ; CARLOS ANTONIO ALVES DOS SANTOS, UFRRJ. |
Título: |
Faunistic analysis and seasonal fluctuation of ladybeetles in an agro-ecological system installed for organic vegetable production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bioscience Journal, v. 37, e37016, 2021. |
ISSN: |
1981-3163 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Plans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-systems installed for polyculture of leafy vegetables recorded the greatest taxa diversity of ladybeetles, including species that predate in aphids that attack vegetables [Coleomegilla maculata, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Cycloneda sanguinea, Eriopis connexa, Harmonia axyridis, Hippodamia convergens and Hyperaspis (Hyperaspis) festiva]. The sub-system comprising gliricidia was used to produce fertilization biomass and favored the predominance of C. sanguinea in comparison to the other ladybeetle species in MCOIH. Spring was the season mostly favoring the occurrence of C. sanguinea and H. convergens adults; which were dominant species in ladybeetle assemblage in MCOIH; however, C. sanguinea was constant and H. convergens was accessory. MenosPlans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-sy... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroecological principles; Faunistic indexes; Population fluctuation; Vegetable diversity. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Coccinellidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03052naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2130843 005 2021-03-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1981-3163 100 1 $aSOUZA, T. S. de 245 $aFaunistic analysis and seasonal fluctuation of ladybeetles in an agro-ecological system installed for organic vegetable production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aPlans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-systems installed for polyculture of leafy vegetables recorded the greatest taxa diversity of ladybeetles, including species that predate in aphids that attack vegetables [Coleomegilla maculata, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Cycloneda sanguinea, Eriopis connexa, Harmonia axyridis, Hippodamia convergens and Hyperaspis (Hyperaspis) festiva]. The sub-system comprising gliricidia was used to produce fertilization biomass and favored the predominance of C. sanguinea in comparison to the other ladybeetle species in MCOIH. Spring was the season mostly favoring the occurrence of C. sanguinea and H. convergens adults; which were dominant species in ladybeetle assemblage in MCOIH; however, C. sanguinea was constant and H. convergens was accessory. 650 $aCoccinellidae 653 $aAgroecological principles 653 $aFaunistic indexes 653 $aPopulation fluctuation 653 $aVegetable diversity 700 1 $aAGUIAR-MENEZES, E. de L. 700 1 $aGUERRA, J. G. M. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, V. J. 700 1 $aPIMENTA, A. G. 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. A. dos 773 $tBioscience Journal$gv. 37, e37016, 2021.
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
05/02/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/07/2014 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
COLOMBARI FILHO, J. M.; CARVALHO, M. da C. S.; VILLAR, M. L. P.; CONDÉ, A. B. T.; MORAIS, O. P. de; CASTRO, A. P. de; BRESEGHELLO, F.; VIDOTTI, M. S.; MORAIS JÚNIOR, O. P. de. |
Afiliação: |
JOSE MANOEL COLOMBARI FILHO, CNPAF; MARIA DA CONCEICAO SANTANA CARVALHO, CNPAF; MARIA LUIZA PEREZ VILLAR, EMPAER-MT; AURINELZA BATISTA TEIXEIRA CONDÉ, EPAMIG; ORLANDO PEIXOTO DE MORAIS, CNPAF; ADRIANO PEREIRA DE CASTRO, CNPAF; FLAVIO BRESEGHELLO, CNPAF; MIRIAM SUZANE VIDOTTI, mestranda UFG; ODILON PEIXOTO DE MORAIS JÚNIOR, doutorando UFG. |
Título: |
Avaliação para tolerância à deficiência de fósforo no solo em seleção recorrente de arroz de terras altas. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 7., 2013, Uberlândia. Variedade melhorada: a força da nossa agricultura: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBMP, 2013. |
Páginas: |
p. 1935-1939. |
ISBN: |
978-85-8179-043-5 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar progênies da população CNA9|3|1 de arroz de terras altas da Embrapa, em melhoramento por meio de SR, quanto à eficiência no uso do P no solo através do caráter produção de grãos (PG, em kg ha-1). |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Deficiência do solo; Fósforo; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Oryza sativa; Seleção recorrente. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/96395/1/avaliacao.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01283nam a2200301 a 4500 001 1978602 005 2014-07-11 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-85-8179-043-5 100 1 $aCOLOMBARI FILHO, J. M. 245 $aAvaliação para tolerância à deficiência de fósforo no solo em seleção recorrente de arroz de terras altas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 7., 2013, Uberlândia. Variedade melhorada: a força da nossa agricultura: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBMP$c2013 300 $ap. 1935-1939. 520 $aO objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar progênies da população CNA9|3|1 de arroz de terras altas da Embrapa, em melhoramento por meio de SR, quanto à eficiência no uso do P no solo através do caráter produção de grãos (PG, em kg ha-1). 650 $aArroz 650 $aDeficiência do solo 650 $aFósforo 650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aSeleção recorrente 700 1 $aCARVALHO, M. da C. S. 700 1 $aVILLAR, M. L. P. 700 1 $aCONDÉ, A. B. T. 700 1 $aMORAIS, O. P. de 700 1 $aCASTRO, A. P. de 700 1 $aBRESEGHELLO, F. 700 1 $aVIDOTTI, M. S. 700 1 $aMORAIS JÚNIOR, O. P. de
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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