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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
20/11/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/05/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
FABRICIO, A. C.; PRIMAVESI, A. C. P. de A.; ROSSO, C. R. S. de; FERREIRA, C. J. A.; PRATES, H. T.; FERRAZ, M. R.; ARMELIM, M. J. A.; MIYAZAWA, M.; PRIMAVESI, O. M. A. S. P. R.; MENDES, P. J. V.; MACHADO, P. L. O. de A.; FERRACINI, V. L. (coord.). |
Afiliação: |
AMOACY CARVALHO FABRICIO, CPAO; ANA CANDIDA PACHECO DE A PRIMAVESI, CPPSE; CESAR ROBERTO SILVA DE ROSSO, CNPMA; CELSO JOAO ALVES FERREIRA, CNPMA; HELIO TEIXEIRA PRATES, CNPMS; MARCOS ROBERTO FERRAZ, USP-FZEA; MARIA JOSÉ AGUIRRE ARRNELIN, IPEN; MÁRIO MIVAZAWA, IAPAR; ODO MARIA ARTUR S P R PRIMAVESI, CPPSE; PAULE JEANNE VIEIRA MENDES, CPAP; PEDRO LUIZ OLIVEIRA DE A MACHADO, CNPS; VERA LUCIA FERRACINI, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Água. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: NOGUEIRA, A.; SOUZA, G. B. (Ed.). Manual de laboratórios: solo, água, nutrição vegetal, nutrição animal e alimentos. São Carlos: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, 2005. |
Páginas: |
p. 19-25. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
o objetivo de amostragem é coletar volume de água pequeno o bastante para ser transportado convenientemente e manuseado no laboratório e que represente, o mais acuradamente possível, o material coletado. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Laboratórios; Manual; Metodologias. |
Thesagro: |
Água; Nutrição Animal; Nutrição Humana; Nutrição Vegetal; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
W Química e Física |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/123131/1/digitalizar0003.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01274naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1047640 005 2023-05-11 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFABRICIO, A. C. 245 $aÁgua.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2005 300 $ap. 19-25. 520 $ao objetivo de amostragem é coletar volume de água pequeno o bastante para ser transportado convenientemente e manuseado no laboratório e que represente, o mais acuradamente possível, o material coletado. 650 $aÁgua 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aNutrição Humana 650 $aNutrição Vegetal 650 $aSolo 653 $aLaboratórios 653 $aManual 653 $aMetodologias 700 1 $aPRIMAVESI, A. C. P. de A. 700 1 $aROSSO, C. R. S. de 700 1 $aFERREIRA, C. J. A. 700 1 $aPRATES, H. T. 700 1 $aFERRAZ, M. R. 700 1 $aARMELIM, M. J. A. 700 1 $aMIYAZAWA, M. 700 1 $aPRIMAVESI, O. M. A. S. P. R. 700 1 $aMENDES, P. J. V. 700 1 $aMACHADO, P. L. O. de A. 700 1 $aFERRACINI, V. L. 773 $tIn: NOGUEIRA, A.; SOUZA, G. B. (Ed.). Manual de laboratórios: solo, água, nutrição vegetal, nutrição animal e alimentos. São Carlos: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, 2005.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
15/09/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, J. L. N.; RAUCCI, G. S.; CERRI, C. E. P.; BERNOUX, M.; FEIGL, B. J.; WRUCK, F. J.; CERRI, C. C. |
Afiliação: |
JOÃO LUÍS NUNES CARVALHO, ESALQ; GUILHERME SILVA RAUCCI, CENA; CARLOS EDUARDO P. CERRI, ESALQ; MARTIAL BERNOUX, INSTITUT DE RECHERCHE POUR LE DEVELOPPEMENT - IRD; BRIGITTE JOSEFINE FEIGL, CENA; FLAVIO JESUS WRUCK, CNPAF; CARLOS CLEMENTE CERRI, CENA. |
Título: |
Impact of pasture, agriculture and crop-livestock systems on soil C stocks in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil and Tillage Research, v. 110, n. 1, p. 175-186, Sept. 2010. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2010.07.011 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Changes in land use can result in either sources or sinks of atmospheric carbon (C), depending on management practices. In Brazil, significant changes in land use result from the conversion of native vegetation to pasture and agriculture, conversion of pasture to agriculture and, more recently, the conversion of pasture and agriculture to integrated crop-livestock systems (ICL). The ICL system proposes a diversity of activities that include the strategic incorporation of pastures to agriculture so as to benefit both. In agricultural areas, for example, the implementation of ICL requires the production of quality forage for animals between crops as well as the production of straw to facilitate the sustainability of the no-tillage (NT) management system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the modifications in soil C stocks resulting from the main processes involved in the changes of land use in Amazonia and Cerrado biomes. For comparison purposes, areas under native vegetation, pastures, crop succession and ICL under different edapho-climatic conditions in Amazonia and Cerrado biomes were evaluated. This study demonstrated that the conversion of native vegetation to pasture can cause the soil to function either as a source or a sink of atmospheric CO2, depending on the land management applied. Nondegraded pasture under fertile soil showed a mean accumulation rate of 0.46 g ha-1 year-1. Carbon losses from pastures implemented in naturally low fertile soil ranged from 0.15 to 1.53 Mg ha -1 year -1, respectively, for non-degraded and degraded pasture. The conversion of native vegetation to agriculture in areas under the ICL system, even when cultivated under NT, resulted in C losses of 1.31 in six years and of 0.69 Mg ha -1 in 21 years. The conversion of a non-degraded pasture to cropland (soybean/sorghum) released, in average, 1.44 Mg of C ha -1year -1to the atmosphere. The ICL system in agricultural areas has shown evidences that it always functions as a sink of C with accumulation rates ranging from 0.82 to 2.58 Mg ha -1 year -1. The ICL produces soil C accumulation and, as a consequence, reduces atmospheric CO2 in areas formerly cultivated under crop succession. However, the magnitude of C accumulation in soil depends on factors such as the types of crops, the edapho-climatic conditions and the amount of time the area is under ICL. MenosChanges in land use can result in either sources or sinks of atmospheric carbon (C), depending on management practices. In Brazil, significant changes in land use result from the conversion of native vegetation to pasture and agriculture, conversion of pasture to agriculture and, more recently, the conversion of pasture and agriculture to integrated crop-livestock systems (ICL). The ICL system proposes a diversity of activities that include the strategic incorporation of pastures to agriculture so as to benefit both. In agricultural areas, for example, the implementation of ICL requires the production of quality forage for animals between crops as well as the production of straw to facilitate the sustainability of the no-tillage (NT) management system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the modifications in soil C stocks resulting from the main processes involved in the changes of land use in Amazonia and Cerrado biomes. For comparison purposes, areas under native vegetation, pastures, crop succession and ICL under different edapho-climatic conditions in Amazonia and Cerrado biomes were evaluated. This study demonstrated that the conversion of native vegetation to pasture can cause the soil to function either as a source or a sink of atmospheric CO2, depending on the land management applied. Nondegraded pasture under fertile soil showed a mean accumulation rate of 0.46 g ha-1 year-1. Carbon losses from pastures implemented in naturally low fertile soil ranged from 0... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
ICL; Integração lavoura-pecuária. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Cerrado; Gado; Integração; Produção vegetal. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Pastures. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03249naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1862286 005 2022-06-06 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2010.07.011$2DOI 100 1 $aCARVALHO, J. L. N. 245 $aImpact of pasture, agriculture and crop-livestock systems on soil C stocks in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aChanges in land use can result in either sources or sinks of atmospheric carbon (C), depending on management practices. In Brazil, significant changes in land use result from the conversion of native vegetation to pasture and agriculture, conversion of pasture to agriculture and, more recently, the conversion of pasture and agriculture to integrated crop-livestock systems (ICL). The ICL system proposes a diversity of activities that include the strategic incorporation of pastures to agriculture so as to benefit both. In agricultural areas, for example, the implementation of ICL requires the production of quality forage for animals between crops as well as the production of straw to facilitate the sustainability of the no-tillage (NT) management system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the modifications in soil C stocks resulting from the main processes involved in the changes of land use in Amazonia and Cerrado biomes. For comparison purposes, areas under native vegetation, pastures, crop succession and ICL under different edapho-climatic conditions in Amazonia and Cerrado biomes were evaluated. This study demonstrated that the conversion of native vegetation to pasture can cause the soil to function either as a source or a sink of atmospheric CO2, depending on the land management applied. Nondegraded pasture under fertile soil showed a mean accumulation rate of 0.46 g ha-1 year-1. Carbon losses from pastures implemented in naturally low fertile soil ranged from 0.15 to 1.53 Mg ha -1 year -1, respectively, for non-degraded and degraded pasture. The conversion of native vegetation to agriculture in areas under the ICL system, even when cultivated under NT, resulted in C losses of 1.31 in six years and of 0.69 Mg ha -1 in 21 years. The conversion of a non-degraded pasture to cropland (soybean/sorghum) released, in average, 1.44 Mg of C ha -1year -1to the atmosphere. The ICL system in agricultural areas has shown evidences that it always functions as a sink of C with accumulation rates ranging from 0.82 to 2.58 Mg ha -1 year -1. The ICL produces soil C accumulation and, as a consequence, reduces atmospheric CO2 in areas formerly cultivated under crop succession. However, the magnitude of C accumulation in soil depends on factors such as the types of crops, the edapho-climatic conditions and the amount of time the area is under ICL. 650 $aPastures 650 $aCarbono 650 $aCerrado 650 $aGado 650 $aIntegração 650 $aProdução vegetal 653 $aICL 653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária 700 1 $aRAUCCI, G. S. 700 1 $aCERRI, C. E. P. 700 1 $aBERNOUX, M. 700 1 $aFEIGL, B. J. 700 1 $aWRUCK, F. J. 700 1 $aCERRI, C. C. 773 $tSoil and Tillage Research$gv. 110, n. 1, p. 175-186, Sept. 2010.
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