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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
05/10/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/02/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, V. R.; BOITEUX, L. S.; COSTA, N. D.; BUSO, J. A.; ARAGAO, F. A. S. de; CARVAL, A. D. F. de; COELHO, M.; BUSO, G. S. C.; ASSIS, J. S. de; DIAS, R. de C. S.; PAIVA, W. O. de; REIS, A.; DUSI, A. N.; LOPES, C. A.; MORETTI, C. L.; GUEDES, I. M. R.; PINHEIRO, J. B.; MATTOS, L. M.; LIMA, M. F.; SOUZA, R. B. de; MELO, W. F. de. |
Afiliação: |
VALTER RODRIGUES OLIVEIRA, CNPH; LEONARDO SILVA BOITEUX, CNPH; NIVALDO DUARTE COSTA, CPATSA; JOSE AMAURI BUSO, SRI; FERNANDO ANTONIO SOUZA DE ARAGAO, CNPAT; AGNALDO DONIZETE FERREIRA DE CARVAL, CNPH; MARCOS COELHO, EMATER-GO; GLAUCIA SALLES CORTOPASSI BUSO, CENARGEN; JOSTON SIMAO DE ASSIS, CPATSA; RITA DE CASSIA SOUZA DIAS, CPATSA; WALDELICE O. DE PAIVA; AILTON REIS, CNPH; ANDRE NEPOMUCENO DUSI, SRI; CARLOS ALBERTO LOPES, CNPH; CELSO LUIZ MORETTI, CNPH; ITALO MORAES ROCHA GUEDES, CNPH; JADIR BORGES PINHEIRO, CNPH; LEONORA MANSUR MATTOS, CNPH; MIRTES FREITAS LIMA, CNPH; RONESSA BARTOLOMEU DE SOUZA, CNPH; WERITO FERNANDES DE MELO, CNPH. |
Título: |
BRS Araguaia: cultivar híbrida de melão amarelo. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 51., 2011, Viçosa, MG. Hortaliças: da origem aos desafios da saúde e sustentabilidade: anais... Viçosa, MG: ABH, 2011. |
Páginas: |
p. 3219-3226. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
BRS Araguaia; Cultivar; Melhoramento genético. |
Thesagro: |
Cucumis Melo; Melão; Variedade. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/39406/1/Nivaldo-2011.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01240nam a2200421 a 4500 001 1902412 005 2023-02-27 008 2011 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. R. 245 $aBRS Araguaia$bcultivar híbrida de melão amarelo.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 51., 2011, Viçosa, MG. Hortaliças: da origem aos desafios da saúde e sustentabilidade: anais... Viçosa, MG: ABH$c2011 300 $ap. 3219-3226. 650 $aCucumis Melo 650 $aMelão 650 $aVariedade 653 $aBRS Araguaia 653 $aCultivar 653 $aMelhoramento genético 700 1 $aBOITEUX, L. S. 700 1 $aCOSTA, N. D. 700 1 $aBUSO, J. A. 700 1 $aARAGAO, F. A. S. de 700 1 $aCARVAL, A. D. F. de 700 1 $aCOELHO, M. 700 1 $aBUSO, G. S. C. 700 1 $aASSIS, J. S. de 700 1 $aDIAS, R. de C. S. 700 1 $aPAIVA, W. O. de 700 1 $aREIS, A. 700 1 $aDUSI, A. N. 700 1 $aLOPES, C. A. 700 1 $aMORETTI, C. L. 700 1 $aGUEDES, I. M. R. 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, J. B. 700 1 $aMATTOS, L. M. 700 1 $aLIMA, M. F. 700 1 $aSOUZA, R. B. de 700 1 $aMELO, W. F. de
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
06/12/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
MARÍN GÓMEZ, A.; LACA, E. A.; BALDISSERA, T. C.; PINTO, C. E.; GARAGORRY, F. C.; ZUBIETA, A. S.; BREMM, C.; BINDELLE, J.; CARVALHO, P. C. de F. |
Afiliação: |
ALEJANDRA MARÍN GÓMEZ, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul; EMILIO A. LACA, University of California; TIAGO CELSO BALDISSERA, EPAGRI; CASSIANO EDUARDO PINTO, EPAGRI; FABIO CERVO GARAGORRY, CPPSUL; ANGEL S. ZUBIETA, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul; CAROLINA BREMM, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul; JERÔME BINDELLE, Liège University; PAULO CÉSAR DE FACCIO CARVALHO, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. |
Título: |
Determining the pre-grazing sward height of Kikuyu grass (Cenchrus clandestinus - Hochst. ex Chiov.) for optimizing nutrient intake rate of dairy heifers. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PLos One, v. 17, n. 7, e0269716, July 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269716 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Understanding the grazing process and animal response to sward structures (e.g., sward height) is key to setting targets for efficient grazing management. We hypothesized that the short-term intake rate (STIR) of dry matter (DM) and digestible organic matter (OM) by dairy heifers is maximized with Kikuyu grass (Cenchrus clandestinus?Hochst. ex Chiov.) of intermediate sward heights. The treatments consisted of five pre-grazing sward heights (10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 cm) randomly assigned to two of ten paddocks. The experimental design included two measurements of each paddock at different periods and times of day. Three Holstein heifers (440 ± 42 kg body weight) were used to determine the STIR, which was estimated using the double-weighing technique with correction for insensible weight losses. The bite mass (BM), bite rate (BR), sward structural characteristics, and nutritional value of herbage samples were assessed. The data were analyzed using mixed models with a factorial arrangement of five sward heights, two times of day, and two evaluation periods. The sward height of Kikuyu grass that maximized both STIRs was approximately 20 cm. The STIR of the DM was 30% and 15% lower than the maximum in the shortest and tallest swards tested, respectively. In swards shorter than 20 cm, the STIR was lower because the BM decreased with sward height, whereas in those greater than 20 cm, the lower BM and STIR of DM was explained by a decrease in bulk density and bite volume. The top stratum was composed mainly of highly digestible leaf blades with similar nutrient content across sward heights; therefore the STIR of digestible OM was also maximized at 20 cm. Hence, the optimal pre-grazing sward height of Kikuyu grass should be managed at 20 cm under rotational stocking systems to maximize nutrient intake rate of dairy heifers. MenosUnderstanding the grazing process and animal response to sward structures (e.g., sward height) is key to setting targets for efficient grazing management. We hypothesized that the short-term intake rate (STIR) of dry matter (DM) and digestible organic matter (OM) by dairy heifers is maximized with Kikuyu grass (Cenchrus clandestinus?Hochst. ex Chiov.) of intermediate sward heights. The treatments consisted of five pre-grazing sward heights (10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 cm) randomly assigned to two of ten paddocks. The experimental design included two measurements of each paddock at different periods and times of day. Three Holstein heifers (440 ± 42 kg body weight) were used to determine the STIR, which was estimated using the double-weighing technique with correction for insensible weight losses. The bite mass (BM), bite rate (BR), sward structural characteristics, and nutritional value of herbage samples were assessed. The data were analyzed using mixed models with a factorial arrangement of five sward heights, two times of day, and two evaluation periods. The sward height of Kikuyu grass that maximized both STIRs was approximately 20 cm. The STIR of the DM was 30% and 15% lower than the maximum in the shortest and tallest swards tested, respectively. In swards shorter than 20 cm, the STIR was lower because the BM decreased with sward height, whereas in those greater than 20 cm, the lower BM and STIR of DM was explained by a decrease in bulk density and bite volume. The top stra... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Gado Leiteiro; Pastagem. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02663naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2149257 005 2022-12-06 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269716$2DOI 100 1 $aMARÍN GÓMEZ, A. 245 $aDetermining the pre-grazing sward height of Kikuyu grass (Cenchrus clandestinus - Hochst. ex Chiov.) for optimizing nutrient intake rate of dairy heifers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aUnderstanding the grazing process and animal response to sward structures (e.g., sward height) is key to setting targets for efficient grazing management. We hypothesized that the short-term intake rate (STIR) of dry matter (DM) and digestible organic matter (OM) by dairy heifers is maximized with Kikuyu grass (Cenchrus clandestinus?Hochst. ex Chiov.) of intermediate sward heights. The treatments consisted of five pre-grazing sward heights (10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 cm) randomly assigned to two of ten paddocks. The experimental design included two measurements of each paddock at different periods and times of day. Three Holstein heifers (440 ± 42 kg body weight) were used to determine the STIR, which was estimated using the double-weighing technique with correction for insensible weight losses. The bite mass (BM), bite rate (BR), sward structural characteristics, and nutritional value of herbage samples were assessed. The data were analyzed using mixed models with a factorial arrangement of five sward heights, two times of day, and two evaluation periods. The sward height of Kikuyu grass that maximized both STIRs was approximately 20 cm. The STIR of the DM was 30% and 15% lower than the maximum in the shortest and tallest swards tested, respectively. In swards shorter than 20 cm, the STIR was lower because the BM decreased with sward height, whereas in those greater than 20 cm, the lower BM and STIR of DM was explained by a decrease in bulk density and bite volume. The top stratum was composed mainly of highly digestible leaf blades with similar nutrient content across sward heights; therefore the STIR of digestible OM was also maximized at 20 cm. Hence, the optimal pre-grazing sward height of Kikuyu grass should be managed at 20 cm under rotational stocking systems to maximize nutrient intake rate of dairy heifers. 650 $aGado Leiteiro 650 $aPastagem 700 1 $aLACA, E. A. 700 1 $aBALDISSERA, T. C. 700 1 $aPINTO, C. E. 700 1 $aGARAGORRY, F. C. 700 1 $aZUBIETA, A. S. 700 1 $aBREMM, C. 700 1 $aBINDELLE, J. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P. C. de F. 773 $tPLos One$gv. 17, n. 7, e0269716, July 2022.
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