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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
24/07/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/08/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GRANGE, L.; HUNGRIA, M.; GRAHAM, P. H.; MARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, E. |
Afiliação: |
LUCIANA GRANGE, UFPR; MARIANGELA HUNGRIA DA CUNHA, CNPSO; PETER H. GRAHAM, University of Minnesota; ESPERANZA MARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, UNAM. |
Título: |
New insights into the origins and evolution of rhizobia that nodulate common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Biology & Biochemistry, v. 39, n. 4, p.867-876, Apr. 2007. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.10.008 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
It is generally accepted that there are two major centers of genetic diversification of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): the Mesoamerican (Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador and north of Peru, probably the primary center), and the Andean (southern Peru to north of Argentina) centers. Wild common bean is not found in Brazil, but it has been grown in the country throughout recorded history. Common bean establishes symbiotic associations with a wide range of rhizobial strains and Rhizobium etli is the dominant microsymbiont at both centers of genetic diversification. In contrast, R. tropici, originally recovered from common bean in Colombia, has been found to be the dominant species nodulating field-grown common-bean plants in Brazil. However, a recent study using soil dilutions as inocula has shown surprisingly high counts of R. etli in two Brazilian ecosystems. In the present study, RFLP-PCR analyses of nodABC and nifH genes of 43 of those Brazilian R. etli strains revealed unexpected homogeneity in their banding patterns. The Brazilian R. etli strains were closely similar in 16S rRNA sequences and in nodABC and nifH RFLP-PCR profiles to the Mexican strain CFN 42T, and were quite distinct from R. etli and R. leguminosarum strains of European origin, supporting the hypothesis that Brazilian common bean and their rhizobia are of Mesoamerican origin, and could have arrived in Brazil in pre-colonial times. R. tropici may have been introduced to Brazilian soils later, or it may be a symbiont of other indigenous legume species and, due to its tolerance to acidic soils and high temperature conditions became the predominant microsymbiont of common bean. MenosIt is generally accepted that there are two major centers of genetic diversification of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): the Mesoamerican (Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador and north of Peru, probably the primary center), and the Andean (southern Peru to north of Argentina) centers. Wild common bean is not found in Brazil, but it has been grown in the country throughout recorded history. Common bean establishes symbiotic associations with a wide range of rhizobial strains and Rhizobium etli is the dominant microsymbiont at both centers of genetic diversification. In contrast, R. tropici, originally recovered from common bean in Colombia, has been found to be the dominant species nodulating field-grown common-bean plants in Brazil. However, a recent study using soil dilutions as inocula has shown surprisingly high counts of R. etli in two Brazilian ecosystems. In the present study, RFLP-PCR analyses of nodABC and nifH genes of 43 of those Brazilian R. etli strains revealed unexpected homogeneity in their banding patterns. The Brazilian R. etli strains were closely similar in 16S rRNA sequences and in nodABC and nifH RFLP-PCR profiles to the Mexican strain CFN 42T, and were quite distinct from R. etli and R. leguminosarum strains of European origin, supporting the hypothesis that Brazilian common bean and their rhizobia are of Mesoamerican origin, and could have arrived in Brazil in pre-colonial times. R. tropici may have been introduced to Brazilian soils later, or it may be a s... Mostrar Tudo |
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LEADER 02253naa a2200181 a 4500 001 1469811 005 2017-08-03 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.10.008$2DOI 100 1 $aGRANGE, L. 245 $aNew insights into the origins and evolution of rhizobia that nodulate common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in Brazil. 260 $c2007 520 $aIt is generally accepted that there are two major centers of genetic diversification of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): the Mesoamerican (Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador and north of Peru, probably the primary center), and the Andean (southern Peru to north of Argentina) centers. Wild common bean is not found in Brazil, but it has been grown in the country throughout recorded history. Common bean establishes symbiotic associations with a wide range of rhizobial strains and Rhizobium etli is the dominant microsymbiont at both centers of genetic diversification. In contrast, R. tropici, originally recovered from common bean in Colombia, has been found to be the dominant species nodulating field-grown common-bean plants in Brazil. However, a recent study using soil dilutions as inocula has shown surprisingly high counts of R. etli in two Brazilian ecosystems. In the present study, RFLP-PCR analyses of nodABC and nifH genes of 43 of those Brazilian R. etli strains revealed unexpected homogeneity in their banding patterns. The Brazilian R. etli strains were closely similar in 16S rRNA sequences and in nodABC and nifH RFLP-PCR profiles to the Mexican strain CFN 42T, and were quite distinct from R. etli and R. leguminosarum strains of European origin, supporting the hypothesis that Brazilian common bean and their rhizobia are of Mesoamerican origin, and could have arrived in Brazil in pre-colonial times. R. tropici may have been introduced to Brazilian soils later, or it may be a symbiont of other indigenous legume species and, due to its tolerance to acidic soils and high temperature conditions became the predominant microsymbiont of common bean. 650 $aFeijão 700 1 $aHUNGRIA, M. 700 1 $aGRAHAM, P. H. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, E. 773 $tSoil Biology & Biochemistry$gv. 39, n. 4, p.867-876, Apr. 2007.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Leite. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgl.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
19/10/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/10/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
BRIGHENTI, A. M.; SOUZA SOBRINHO, F. de; COSTA, T. R.; ROCHA, W. S. D. da; MARTINS, C. E.; CALSAVARA, L. H. F. |
Afiliação: |
Alexandre Magno Brighenti, Embrapa Gado de Leite; Fausto de Souza Sobrinho, Embrapa Gado de Leite; Thiago Rodrigues Costa, CES-JF; Wadson Sebastião Duarte da Rocha, Embrapa Gado de Leite; Carlos Eugênio Martins, Embrapa Gado de Leite; Leonardo Henrique Ferreira Calsavara, Emater/MG. |
Título: |
A cultura do Girassol consorciada com capim braquiária em sistemas de integração lavoura pecuária. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: TORRES, R. de A.; OLIVEIRA, V. M.; PIRES, J. A. A. (Ed.). Práticas de manejo na intensificação da produção de leite de base familiar do Norte de Minas e Vale do Jequitinhonha. Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2009. p. 123-144. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Girassol - cultura consorciada; Integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta; Sistemas agrossilvipastoris. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00867naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1596160 005 2012-10-04 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBRIGHENTI, A. M. 245 $aA cultura do Girassol consorciada com capim braquiária em sistemas de integração lavoura pecuária. 260 $c2009 653 $aGirassol - cultura consorciada 653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária-floresta 653 $aSistemas agrossilvipastoris 700 1 $aSOUZA SOBRINHO, F. de 700 1 $aCOSTA, T. R. 700 1 $aROCHA, W. S. D. da 700 1 $aMARTINS, C. E. 700 1 $aCALSAVARA, L. H. F. 773 $tIn: TORRES, R. de A.; OLIVEIRA, V. M.; PIRES, J. A. A. (Ed.). Práticas de manejo na intensificação da produção de leite de base familiar do Norte de Minas e Vale do Jequitinhonha. Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2009. p. 123-144.
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