|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Suínos e Aves. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
24/05/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
ZANELLA, J. R. C. |
Afiliação: |
JANICE REIS CIACCI ZANELLA, CNPSA. |
Título: |
Environmental viruses in livestock production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: FONGARO, G.; LAZARO, D. R.; SOUZA, D. S. M. (Ed.)Environmental and food virology: impacts and challenges in one health approach. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. p. 44-58. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This chapter will address the risk factors for the emergence of zoonosis, especially viral in production animals. These factors are related to the host (humans, domestic or wild animals, vectors), the infectious agent (viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites) and the environment. Studies have pointed out that regions with high biodiversity, such as tropical regions, are hotspots for the emergence of diseases and most of the spillover factors are due to human behavior. In addition, this chapter will provide possible measures for control and management of emerging or transboundary animal diseases (TAD) and future research needs for developing better control approaches. Resumo: Este capítulo abordará os fatores de risco para o surgimento de zoonoses, principalmente as virais em animais de produção. Esses fatores estão relacionados ao hospedeiro (humanos, animais domésticos ou silvestres, vetores), ao agente infeccioso (vírus, bactérias, fungos, parasitas) e ao ambiente. Estudos têm apontado que regiões com alta biodiversidade, como as regiões tropicais, são hotspots para o surgimento de doenças e a maioria dos fatores de transbordamento se deve ao comportamento humano. Além disso, este capítulo fornecerá possíveis medidas para controle e manejo de doenças animais emergentes ou transfronteiriças (TAD) e futuras necessidades de pesquisa para o desenvolvimento de melhores abordagens de controle. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Controle da doença; Doenças infecciosas; Fatores de risco; Manejo de doenças; Vírus ambiental. |
Thesagro: |
Doença Animal; Produção Animal; Transmissão de Doença; Zoonose. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02208naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2153968 005 2023-05-24 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aZANELLA, J. R. C. 245 $aEnvironmental viruses in livestock production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAbstract: This chapter will address the risk factors for the emergence of zoonosis, especially viral in production animals. These factors are related to the host (humans, domestic or wild animals, vectors), the infectious agent (viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites) and the environment. Studies have pointed out that regions with high biodiversity, such as tropical regions, are hotspots for the emergence of diseases and most of the spillover factors are due to human behavior. In addition, this chapter will provide possible measures for control and management of emerging or transboundary animal diseases (TAD) and future research needs for developing better control approaches. Resumo: Este capítulo abordará os fatores de risco para o surgimento de zoonoses, principalmente as virais em animais de produção. Esses fatores estão relacionados ao hospedeiro (humanos, animais domésticos ou silvestres, vetores), ao agente infeccioso (vírus, bactérias, fungos, parasitas) e ao ambiente. Estudos têm apontado que regiões com alta biodiversidade, como as regiões tropicais, são hotspots para o surgimento de doenças e a maioria dos fatores de transbordamento se deve ao comportamento humano. Além disso, este capítulo fornecerá possíveis medidas para controle e manejo de doenças animais emergentes ou transfronteiriças (TAD) e futuras necessidades de pesquisa para o desenvolvimento de melhores abordagens de controle. 650 $aDoença Animal 650 $aProdução Animal 650 $aTransmissão de Doença 650 $aZoonose 653 $aControle da doença 653 $aDoenças infecciosas 653 $aFatores de risco 653 $aManejo de doenças 653 $aVírus ambiental 773 $tIn: FONGARO, G.; LAZARO, D. R.; SOUZA, D. S. M. (Ed.)Environmental and food virology: impacts and challenges in one health approach. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. p. 44-58.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
15/01/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/01/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
MARSDEN, C.; LE MAIRE, G.; STAPE, J.; SEEN, D. L.; ROUPSARD, O.; CABRAL, O. M. R.; EPRON, D.; LIMA, A. M. N.; NOUVELLON, Y. |
Afiliação: |
CLAIRE MARSDEN, CIRAD; GUERRIC LE MAIRE, CIRAD; JOSE-LUIZ STAPE, North Carolina State University; DANNY LO SEEN, CIRAD; OLIVIER ROUPSARD, CIRAD; OSVALDO MACHADO RODRIGUES CABRAL, CNPMA; DANIEL EPRON, Nancy Université; AUGUSTO MIGUEL NASCIMENTO LIMA, International Paper do Brasil; YANN NOUVELLON, CIRAD. |
Título: |
Relating MODIS vegetation index time-series with structure, light absorption and stem production of fast-growing Eucalyptus plantations. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, Amsterdam, v. 259, n. 9, p. 1741-1753, 2010. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: By allowing the estimation of forest structural and biophysical characteristics at different temporal and spatial scales, remote sensing may contribute to our understanding and monitoring of planted forests. Here, we studied 9-year time-series of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on a network of 16 stands in fast-growing Eucalyptus plantations in São Paulo State, Brazil. We aimed to examine the relationships between NDVI time-series spanning entire rotations and stand structural characteristics (volume, dominant height, mean annual increment) in these simple forest ecosystems. Our second objectivewas to examine spatial and temporal variations of light use efficiency for wood production, by comparing time-series of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (APAR) with inventory data. Relationships were calibrated between the NDVI and the fractions of intercepted diffuse and direct radiation, using hemispherical photographs taken on the studied stands at two seasons. APAR was calculated from the NDVI time-series using these relationships. Stem volume and dominant height were strongly correlated with summed NDVI values between planting date and inventory date. Stand productivity was correlated with mean NDVI values. APAR during the first 2 years of growth was variable between stands and was well correlated with stem wood production (r2 = 0.78). In contrast, APAR during the following years was less variable and notsignificantly correlated with stem biomass increments. Production of wood per unit of absorbed light varied with stand age and with site index. In our study, a better site index was accompanied both by increased APAR during the first 2 years of growth and by higher light use efficiency for stem wood production during the whole rotation. Implications for simple process-based modelling are discussed. MenosAbstract: By allowing the estimation of forest structural and biophysical characteristics at different temporal and spatial scales, remote sensing may contribute to our understanding and monitoring of planted forests. Here, we studied 9-year time-series of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on a network of 16 stands in fast-growing Eucalyptus plantations in São Paulo State, Brazil. We aimed to examine the relationships between NDVI time-series spanning entire rotations and stand structural characteristics (volume, dominant height, mean annual increment) in these simple forest ecosystems. Our second objectivewas to examine spatial and temporal variations of light use efficiency for wood production, by comparing time-series of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (APAR) with inventory data. Relationships were calibrated between the NDVI and the fractions of intercepted diffuse and direct radiation, using hemispherical photographs taken on the studied stands at two seasons. APAR was calculated from the NDVI time-series using these relationships. Stem volume and dominant height were strongly correlated with summed NDVI values between planting date and inventory date. Stand productivity was correlated with mean NDVI values. APAR during the first 2 years of growth was variable between stands and was well correlated with stem wood production (r2 = 0.78). In contrast, APAR during the following year... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Produção de madeira; Radiation-use efficiency; Short-rotation tree crop; Spectral reflectance index. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Eucalipto; Eucalyptus Grandis; Eucalyptus Urophylla; Sensoriamento remoto. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biomass; biomass production; Leaf area index; Moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer; Site index; Stemwood. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03144naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2005697 005 2015-01-15 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMARSDEN, C. 245 $aRelating MODIS vegetation index time-series with structure, light absorption and stem production of fast-growing Eucalyptus plantations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aAbstract: By allowing the estimation of forest structural and biophysical characteristics at different temporal and spatial scales, remote sensing may contribute to our understanding and monitoring of planted forests. Here, we studied 9-year time-series of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on a network of 16 stands in fast-growing Eucalyptus plantations in São Paulo State, Brazil. We aimed to examine the relationships between NDVI time-series spanning entire rotations and stand structural characteristics (volume, dominant height, mean annual increment) in these simple forest ecosystems. Our second objectivewas to examine spatial and temporal variations of light use efficiency for wood production, by comparing time-series of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (APAR) with inventory data. Relationships were calibrated between the NDVI and the fractions of intercepted diffuse and direct radiation, using hemispherical photographs taken on the studied stands at two seasons. APAR was calculated from the NDVI time-series using these relationships. Stem volume and dominant height were strongly correlated with summed NDVI values between planting date and inventory date. Stand productivity was correlated with mean NDVI values. APAR during the first 2 years of growth was variable between stands and was well correlated with stem wood production (r2 = 0.78). In contrast, APAR during the following years was less variable and notsignificantly correlated with stem biomass increments. Production of wood per unit of absorbed light varied with stand age and with site index. In our study, a better site index was accompanied both by increased APAR during the first 2 years of growth and by higher light use efficiency for stem wood production during the whole rotation. Implications for simple process-based modelling are discussed. 650 $aBiomass 650 $abiomass production 650 $aLeaf area index 650 $aModerate resolution imaging spectroradiometer 650 $aSite index 650 $aStemwood 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aEucalyptus Grandis 650 $aEucalyptus Urophylla 650 $aSensoriamento remoto 653 $aProdução de madeira 653 $aRadiation-use efficiency 653 $aShort-rotation tree crop 653 $aSpectral reflectance index 700 1 $aLE MAIRE, G. 700 1 $aSTAPE, J. 700 1 $aSEEN, D. L. 700 1 $aROUPSARD, O. 700 1 $aCABRAL, O. M. R. 700 1 $aEPRON, D. 700 1 $aLIMA, A. M. N. 700 1 $aNOUVELLON, Y. 773 $tForest Ecology and Management, Amsterdam$gv. 259, n. 9, p. 1741-1753, 2010.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|