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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpamt.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
Data corrente: |
29/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/01/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NICOLINO, R. R.; OLIVEIRA, C. S. F. de; LOPES, L. B.; RODRIGUES, R. O.; HADDAD, J. P. A. |
Afiliação: |
RAFAEL ROMERO NICOLINO, UFVJM; CAMILA STEFANIE FONSECA DE OLIVEIRA, UNIBH; LUCIANO BASTOS LOPES, CPAMT; ROGÉRIO OLIVEIRA RODRIGUES, SECRETARIA AGRICULTURA-RS; JOÃO PAULO AMARAL HADDAD, UFMG. |
Título: |
Prevalence and risk factors associated with anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in dairy herds in the central region of Minas Gerais State, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports, v. 10, p. 71-74, 2017. |
ISSN: |
2405-9390 |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vprsr.2017.08.008 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Neospora caninum is one of the parasites that frequently causes reproductive loses in cattle herds all over the world. Surveys have shown a high prevalence of the parasite in herds; in certain locations, 90% to 100% of dairy holdings are positives according serological tests. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and risk factors associated with the increased number of seropositive dairy cattle in the central region of Minas Gerais, the largest milk producer state in Brazil. Samples were collected from 151 dairy herds and from 2915 lactating cows, and were evaluated by an indirect ELISA assay. According to results, animal prevalence was 21.9% (CI 95%: 18.9 to 24.9%), while the herd prevalence it was 98.5% (CI 95%: 97.0 to 99.9%). Poisson regression estimate the herd risk factors associated with the increased number of cases. An increased number of positive animals was related to the previous history of abortion and the presence of dogs. The use of individual natural colostrum feeding and reproductive techniques such as embryo transfer and in vitro fertilization are associated with a reduced number of seropositive animals in the herd. In conclusion, Neospora caninum is overspread across the dairy herds of the region, and it may be causing major economic losses for dairy farmers. The use of reproduction techniques, the access of dogs to the herds and the management of calf colostrum are important issues to be considered in the control of the disease. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dairy herd; Minas Gerais. |
Thesagro: |
Neospora Caninum. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Prevalence; Risk factors. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02328naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2086598 005 2018-01-31 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2405-9390 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vprsr.2017.08.008$2DOI 100 1 $aNICOLINO, R. R. 245 $aPrevalence and risk factors associated with anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in dairy herds in the central region of Minas Gerais State, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aNeospora caninum is one of the parasites that frequently causes reproductive loses in cattle herds all over the world. Surveys have shown a high prevalence of the parasite in herds; in certain locations, 90% to 100% of dairy holdings are positives according serological tests. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and risk factors associated with the increased number of seropositive dairy cattle in the central region of Minas Gerais, the largest milk producer state in Brazil. Samples were collected from 151 dairy herds and from 2915 lactating cows, and were evaluated by an indirect ELISA assay. According to results, animal prevalence was 21.9% (CI 95%: 18.9 to 24.9%), while the herd prevalence it was 98.5% (CI 95%: 97.0 to 99.9%). Poisson regression estimate the herd risk factors associated with the increased number of cases. An increased number of positive animals was related to the previous history of abortion and the presence of dogs. The use of individual natural colostrum feeding and reproductive techniques such as embryo transfer and in vitro fertilization are associated with a reduced number of seropositive animals in the herd. In conclusion, Neospora caninum is overspread across the dairy herds of the region, and it may be causing major economic losses for dairy farmers. The use of reproduction techniques, the access of dogs to the herds and the management of calf colostrum are important issues to be considered in the control of the disease. 650 $aPrevalence 650 $aRisk factors 650 $aNeospora Caninum 653 $aDairy herd 653 $aMinas Gerais 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. S. F. de 700 1 $aLOPES, L. B. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, R. O. 700 1 $aHADDAD, J. P. A. 773 $tVeterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports$gv. 10, p. 71-74, 2017.
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Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical; Embrapa Alimentos e Territórios. |
Data corrente: |
30/04/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
PAIVA, E. M. DE; MATTOS, A. L. A.; SILVA, G. S. DA; CANUTO, K. M.; LEITAO, R. C.; ALVES, J. L. F.; BRITO, E. S. de. |
Afiliação: |
EVANICE MEDEIROS DE PAIVA, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF CEARÁ; ADRIANO LINCOLN ALBUQUERQUE MATTOS, CNPAT; GISELE SILVESTRE DA SILVA; KIRLEY MARQUES CANUTO, CNPAT; RENATO CARRHA LEITAO, CNPAT; JOSE LUIZ FRANCISCO ALVES, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF PARAÍBA; EDY SOUSA DE BRITO, CNAT. |
Título: |
Valorizing cashew nutshell residue for sustainable lignocellulosic panels using a bio-based phenolic resin as a circular economy solution. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Industrial Crops and Products, 212, 118379, 2024. |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
he motivation for this study stems from the significant annual amount of cashew nutshells produced worldwide, which has raised growing concerns about proper environmental disposal. One alternative is to utilize the nutshells to produce particleboards and eco-friendly resin, thereby contributing to the circular economy. The present study proposes an innovation by providing the first insights into particleboard production, utilizing pressed cashew nutshell and a phenolic resin derived from the reaction of cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL) with formaldehyde. The mass proportions of CNSL to formaldehyde were varied at 1:0.25, 1:0.5, and 1:0.75 (w/w) without the necessity for isolating chemical compounds at 105 °C. The resin was characterized using rheology, DSC, FTIR, HPLC, and NMR techniques. The mechanical properties of the particleboard were evaluated through density, tensile, flexural, water absorption, and thickness swelling tests. The formaldehyde emission and biodegradability content of the particleboards were also evaluated. Eco-friendly phenol-formaldehyde resin promoted the modulus of elasticity (MOE) from 707 to 1866 MPa and the modulus of rupture (MOR) from 6.4 to 14.3 MPa. In addition, using adhesive with CNSL to formaldehyde mass ratios of 1:0.25 and 1:0.50 resulted in particleboards of class E1 in terms of formaldehyde emissions. The biodegradability of panels PB25, PB50 and PB75 was 30%, 21% and 20%, respectively, in 30 days. These findings demonstrate the potential of cashew nutshell biomass and eco-friendly resin as an adhesive in the particleboard industry. Menoshe motivation for this study stems from the significant annual amount of cashew nutshells produced worldwide, which has raised growing concerns about proper environmental disposal. One alternative is to utilize the nutshells to produce particleboards and eco-friendly resin, thereby contributing to the circular economy. The present study proposes an innovation by providing the first insights into particleboard production, utilizing pressed cashew nutshell and a phenolic resin derived from the reaction of cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL) with formaldehyde. The mass proportions of CNSL to formaldehyde were varied at 1:0.25, 1:0.5, and 1:0.75 (w/w) without the necessity for isolating chemical compounds at 105 °C. The resin was characterized using rheology, DSC, FTIR, HPLC, and NMR techniques. The mechanical properties of the particleboard were evaluated through density, tensile, flexural, water absorption, and thickness swelling tests. The formaldehyde emission and biodegradability content of the particleboards were also evaluated. Eco-friendly phenol-formaldehyde resin promoted the modulus of elasticity (MOE) from 707 to 1866 MPa and the modulus of rupture (MOR) from 6.4 to 14.3 MPa. In addition, using adhesive with CNSL to formaldehyde mass ratios of 1:0.25 and 1:0.50 resulted in particleboards of class E1 in terms of formaldehyde emissions. The biodegradability of panels PB25, PB50 and PB75 was 30%, 21% and 20%, respectively, in 30 days. These findings demonstrate the potential ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adesivo ecológico; Biodegradabilidade; CNSL; Eco-friendly adhesive; Emissão de formaldeído; Formaldehyde emission; LNC; Propriedades mecânicas. |
Thesagro: |
Desperdício. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biodegradability; Mechanical properties; Wastes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- W Química e Física |
Marc: |
LEADER 02615naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2164004 005 2024-04-30 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPAIVA, E. M. DE 245 $aValorizing cashew nutshell residue for sustainable lignocellulosic panels using a bio-based phenolic resin as a circular economy solution.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $ahe motivation for this study stems from the significant annual amount of cashew nutshells produced worldwide, which has raised growing concerns about proper environmental disposal. One alternative is to utilize the nutshells to produce particleboards and eco-friendly resin, thereby contributing to the circular economy. The present study proposes an innovation by providing the first insights into particleboard production, utilizing pressed cashew nutshell and a phenolic resin derived from the reaction of cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL) with formaldehyde. The mass proportions of CNSL to formaldehyde were varied at 1:0.25, 1:0.5, and 1:0.75 (w/w) without the necessity for isolating chemical compounds at 105 °C. The resin was characterized using rheology, DSC, FTIR, HPLC, and NMR techniques. The mechanical properties of the particleboard were evaluated through density, tensile, flexural, water absorption, and thickness swelling tests. The formaldehyde emission and biodegradability content of the particleboards were also evaluated. Eco-friendly phenol-formaldehyde resin promoted the modulus of elasticity (MOE) from 707 to 1866 MPa and the modulus of rupture (MOR) from 6.4 to 14.3 MPa. In addition, using adhesive with CNSL to formaldehyde mass ratios of 1:0.25 and 1:0.50 resulted in particleboards of class E1 in terms of formaldehyde emissions. The biodegradability of panels PB25, PB50 and PB75 was 30%, 21% and 20%, respectively, in 30 days. These findings demonstrate the potential of cashew nutshell biomass and eco-friendly resin as an adhesive in the particleboard industry. 650 $aBiodegradability 650 $aMechanical properties 650 $aWastes 650 $aDesperdício 653 $aAdesivo ecológico 653 $aBiodegradabilidade 653 $aCNSL 653 $aEco-friendly adhesive 653 $aEmissão de formaldeído 653 $aFormaldehyde emission 653 $aLNC 653 $aPropriedades mecânicas 700 1 $aMATTOS, A. L. A. 700 1 $aSILVA, G. S. DA 700 1 $aCANUTO, K. M. 700 1 $aLEITAO, R. C. 700 1 $aALVES, J. L. F. 700 1 $aBRITO, E. S. de 773 $tIndustrial Crops and Products, 212, 118379, 2024.
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