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| 10. |  | BRIGHENTI, A. M. Melhoria na utilização de produtos fitossanitários na Embrapa Soja. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL SOBRE METODOLOGIAS DE LABORATÓRIO-MET, 11., 2006, Concórdia. Anais. Concórdia: Embrapa Suínos e Aves, 2006. p. 13-16. (Embrapa Suínos e Aves. Documentos, 112). Organizadores: Airton Kunz, Martha Mayumi Higarashi, Paulo Esteves, Cátia Silene Klein, Carlos Bernardi, Claudete Hara Klein, Anelise Sulzbach, Tânia Maria Biavatti Celant.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
27/12/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/01/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 3 |
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Autoria: |
BRIGHENTI, A. M.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; PIMENTEL, R. M. |
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Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE MAGNO B DOS SANTOS, CNPGL; GUILHERME KANGUSSU DONAGEMMA, CNPS; RÓBERSON MACHADO PIMENTEL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL FLUMINENSE. |
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Título: |
Survey of weed infestation of three levels of pasture degradation in the municipality of Cahoeiras de Macacu, state of Rio de Janeiro. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, v. 18, n. 3, e04085, 2024. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Objective:The objective of this work was to register weed species in pasture areas at different levels of degradation, as a subsidy for weed control and the recovery of degraded pastures.Theoretical framework:Well-managed pastures provide socio-environmental benefits, being important carbon sinks and providing food for livestock. Studies related to the registration of weed species in pastures are an important tool towards the recovery and renewal of degraded pasture areas.Method:A survey of weed species was carried out in pasture areas in the municipality of Cachoeiras de Macacu, State of Rio de Janeiro, using the inventory square method, in order to indicate the ideal moment to apply control practicesdue to the main registered weed species.Results and conclusions: Twenty-three weed species were registered and distributed in 11 botanical families. The families that most stood out in number of species were: Fabaceae, Poaceae and Asteraceae. The weeds with the highest degree of importance were in descending order: Paspalum notatum, Eupatorium maximilianii, Imperata brasiliensis, Desmodiumincanumand Sporobolus indicus. The values obtained for number of weeds, density and abundance increased as degradation levels evolved. The weed density referring to the lowest level of degradation can be used as a parameter in decision-making about the most appropriate moment to carry out the control of weed species. Average density value equal to 6.0 plants m-2indicates the appropriate moment for adopting weed control practices, based on the main registered species. The similarity indices amongsamplingareas werehigh, evidencing the homogeneity of species among the different levels of degradation.Research implications:The results obtained can be used as benchmarks in relation to the ideal time when farmers or ranchers should apply effective practices of weed control, based on the main species found in pastures. Consequently, minimizing or even avoiding the progressive degradation of pastures.Originality/value: In general, the control of weeds in pasture areas in Brazil is neglected or carried out without the use of technical-scientific criteria. Phytosociological surveys of weed infestation can be used as guides for decision-making on the ideal moment for the application of control methods based on the main incident species, and may also be used in the development and formulation of public policies. MenosObjective:The objective of this work was to register weed species in pasture areas at different levels of degradation, as a subsidy for weed control and the recovery of degraded pastures.Theoretical framework:Well-managed pastures provide socio-environmental benefits, being important carbon sinks and providing food for livestock. Studies related to the registration of weed species in pastures are an important tool towards the recovery and renewal of degraded pasture areas.Method:A survey of weed species was carried out in pasture areas in the municipality of Cachoeiras de Macacu, State of Rio de Janeiro, using the inventory square method, in order to indicate the ideal moment to apply control practicesdue to the main registered weed species.Results and conclusions: Twenty-three weed species were registered and distributed in 11 botanical families. The families that most stood out in number of species were: Fabaceae, Poaceae and Asteraceae. The weeds with the highest degree of importance were in descending order: Paspalum notatum, Eupatorium maximilianii, Imperata brasiliensis, Desmodiumincanumand Sporobolus indicus. The values obtained for number of weeds, density and abundance increased as degradation levels evolved. The weed density referring to the lowest level of degradation can be used as a parameter in decision-making about the most appropriate moment to carry out the control of weed species. Average density value equal to 6.0 plants m-2indicates the appropriate moment... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Composição florística; Fitossociologia; Floristic composition; Tropical forages. |
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Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Forrageira Tropical. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Biodiversity; Environmental sustainability; Phytosociology. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1160271/1/Survey-of-weed-infestation-of-three-levels-of-pasture-degradation-in-the-municipality.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03253naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2160271
005 2024-01-24
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBRIGHENTI, A. M.
245 $aSurvey of weed infestation of three levels of pasture degradation in the municipality of Cahoeiras de Macacu, state of Rio de Janeiro.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aObjective:The objective of this work was to register weed species in pasture areas at different levels of degradation, as a subsidy for weed control and the recovery of degraded pastures.Theoretical framework:Well-managed pastures provide socio-environmental benefits, being important carbon sinks and providing food for livestock. Studies related to the registration of weed species in pastures are an important tool towards the recovery and renewal of degraded pasture areas.Method:A survey of weed species was carried out in pasture areas in the municipality of Cachoeiras de Macacu, State of Rio de Janeiro, using the inventory square method, in order to indicate the ideal moment to apply control practicesdue to the main registered weed species.Results and conclusions: Twenty-three weed species were registered and distributed in 11 botanical families. The families that most stood out in number of species were: Fabaceae, Poaceae and Asteraceae. The weeds with the highest degree of importance were in descending order: Paspalum notatum, Eupatorium maximilianii, Imperata brasiliensis, Desmodiumincanumand Sporobolus indicus. The values obtained for number of weeds, density and abundance increased as degradation levels evolved. The weed density referring to the lowest level of degradation can be used as a parameter in decision-making about the most appropriate moment to carry out the control of weed species. Average density value equal to 6.0 plants m-2indicates the appropriate moment for adopting weed control practices, based on the main registered species. The similarity indices amongsamplingareas werehigh, evidencing the homogeneity of species among the different levels of degradation.Research implications:The results obtained can be used as benchmarks in relation to the ideal time when farmers or ranchers should apply effective practices of weed control, based on the main species found in pastures. Consequently, minimizing or even avoiding the progressive degradation of pastures.Originality/value: In general, the control of weeds in pasture areas in Brazil is neglected or carried out without the use of technical-scientific criteria. Phytosociological surveys of weed infestation can be used as guides for decision-making on the ideal moment for the application of control methods based on the main incident species, and may also be used in the development and formulation of public policies.
650 $aBiodiversity
650 $aEnvironmental sustainability
650 $aPhytosociology
650 $aBiodiversidade
650 $aForrageira Tropical
653 $aComposição florística
653 $aFitossociologia
653 $aFloristic composition
653 $aTropical forages
700 1 $aDONAGEMMA, G. K.
700 1 $aPIMENTEL, R. M.
773 $tRevista de Gestão Social e Ambiental$gv. 18, n. 3, e04085, 2024.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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