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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
13/06/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SANTIAGO, R. T.; SOUZA, A. da S.; LEDO, C. A. da S.; ALMEIDA, L. A. da H.; SANTOS, K. C. F. dos; GESTEIRA, A. da S.; SOARES FILHO, W. dos S. |
Afiliação: |
REISANE TELES SANTIAGO, UFRB; ANTONIO DA SILVA SOUZA, CNPMF; CARLOS ALBERTO DA SILVA LEDO, CNPMF; LUCAS ARAGÃO DA HORA ALMEIDA, UESC; KAREN CRISTINA FIALHO DOS SANTOS, CNPMF; ABELMON DA SILVA GESTEIRA, CNPMF; WALTER DOS SANTOS SOARES FILHO, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Obtaining triploid hybrids by means of open pollinations and controlled crosses involving diploids parental. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v.. 11, n. 5, 2019. |
Série: |
0021-8596 |
ISSN: |
1916-9752 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The creation of triploid hybrids is an important genetic improvement strategy for the development of new commercial citrus scion varieties. The objective of this work was to quantify the frequency of triploids obtained from natural and controlled crosses of different mandarin varieties under varying environmental conditions in the state of Bahia. The experiments were conducted in the municipalities of Cruz das Almas (Recôncavo Baiano region) and Mucugê (Chapada Diamantina region). The first experiment was based on fruits from open pollinations of the varieties ?Page?, ?Ortanique?, ?Ellendale?, ?Clemenules?, ?Swatow?, ?Piemonte?, ?Fortune?, ?South Africa?, ?Montenegrina?, ?Kincy?, ?Span Americana?, ?Fremont, ?Nova?, ?Dancy? and ?Murcott?, and the second involved fruits from controlled crosses of female parents ?Nova?, ?Fortune? and ?Ortanique? and male parents ?Page?, ?Montenegrina?, ?Swatow?, ?Fremont? and ?Kincy?. The seeds selected were inoculated in test tubes containing approximately 10 mL of Woody Plant Medium (WPM). When the plants reached circa 60 days of age, leaf samples were removed for quantification of the DNA by the flow cytometry technique. In Mucugê, three triploids were identified from open pollinations, ?Clemenules? (1) and ?Ortanique? (2), while in Cruz das Almas, no triploids were obtained. In the controlled crosses, triploids were only obtained in Mucugê: ?Ortanique? × ?Montenegrina? (4), ?Ortanique? × ?Kincy? (1) and ?Ortanique? × ?Swatow? (2). Based on the data, it is suggested that the environmental conditions of Mucugê favored the formation of triploids. MenosThe creation of triploid hybrids is an important genetic improvement strategy for the development of new commercial citrus scion varieties. The objective of this work was to quantify the frequency of triploids obtained from natural and controlled crosses of different mandarin varieties under varying environmental conditions in the state of Bahia. The experiments were conducted in the municipalities of Cruz das Almas (Recôncavo Baiano region) and Mucugê (Chapada Diamantina region). The first experiment was based on fruits from open pollinations of the varieties ?Page?, ?Ortanique?, ?Ellendale?, ?Clemenules?, ?Swatow?, ?Piemonte?, ?Fortune?, ?South Africa?, ?Montenegrina?, ?Kincy?, ?Span Americana?, ?Fremont, ?Nova?, ?Dancy? and ?Murcott?, and the second involved fruits from controlled crosses of female parents ?Nova?, ?Fortune? and ?Ortanique? and male parents ?Page?, ?Montenegrina?, ?Swatow?, ?Fremont? and ?Kincy?. The seeds selected were inoculated in test tubes containing approximately 10 mL of Woody Plant Medium (WPM). When the plants reached circa 60 days of age, leaf samples were removed for quantification of the DNA by the flow cytometry technique. In Mucugê, three triploids were identified from open pollinations, ?Clemenules? (1) and ?Ortanique? (2), while in Cruz das Almas, no triploids were obtained. In the controlled crosses, triploids were only obtained in Mucugê: ?Ortanique? × ?Montenegrina? (4), ?Ortanique? × ?Kincy? (1) and ?Ortanique? × ?Swatow? (2). Based on ... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fruta Cítrica; Hibridação; Melhoramento Vegetal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Breeding and Genetic Improvement; Citrus; Genetic improvement; Hybridization; In vitro culture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02556naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2109848 005 2019-12-06 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1916-9752 100 1 $aSANTIAGO, R. T. 245 $aObtaining triploid hybrids by means of open pollinations and controlled crosses involving diploids parental.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 490 $a0021-8596 520 $aThe creation of triploid hybrids is an important genetic improvement strategy for the development of new commercial citrus scion varieties. The objective of this work was to quantify the frequency of triploids obtained from natural and controlled crosses of different mandarin varieties under varying environmental conditions in the state of Bahia. The experiments were conducted in the municipalities of Cruz das Almas (Recôncavo Baiano region) and Mucugê (Chapada Diamantina region). The first experiment was based on fruits from open pollinations of the varieties ?Page?, ?Ortanique?, ?Ellendale?, ?Clemenules?, ?Swatow?, ?Piemonte?, ?Fortune?, ?South Africa?, ?Montenegrina?, ?Kincy?, ?Span Americana?, ?Fremont, ?Nova?, ?Dancy? and ?Murcott?, and the second involved fruits from controlled crosses of female parents ?Nova?, ?Fortune? and ?Ortanique? and male parents ?Page?, ?Montenegrina?, ?Swatow?, ?Fremont? and ?Kincy?. The seeds selected were inoculated in test tubes containing approximately 10 mL of Woody Plant Medium (WPM). When the plants reached circa 60 days of age, leaf samples were removed for quantification of the DNA by the flow cytometry technique. In Mucugê, three triploids were identified from open pollinations, ?Clemenules? (1) and ?Ortanique? (2), while in Cruz das Almas, no triploids were obtained. In the controlled crosses, triploids were only obtained in Mucugê: ?Ortanique? × ?Montenegrina? (4), ?Ortanique? × ?Kincy? (1) and ?Ortanique? × ?Swatow? (2). Based on the data, it is suggested that the environmental conditions of Mucugê favored the formation of triploids. 650 $aBreeding and Genetic Improvement 650 $aCitrus 650 $aGenetic improvement 650 $aHybridization 650 $aIn vitro culture 650 $aFruta Cítrica 650 $aHibridação 650 $aMelhoramento Vegetal 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. da S. 700 1 $aLEDO, C. A. da S. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, L. A. da H. 700 1 $aSANTOS, K. C. F. dos 700 1 $aGESTEIRA, A. da S. 700 1 $aSOARES FILHO, W. dos S. 773 $tJournal of Agricultural Science$gv.. 11, n. 5, 2019.
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Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
18/03/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
ESPÍRITO-SANTO, F. D. B.; GLOOR, M.; KELLER, M.; MALHI, Y.; SAATCHI, S.; NELSON, B.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C.; PEREIRA, C.; LLOYD, J.; FROLKING, S.; PALACE, M.; SHIMABUKURO, Y. E.; DUARTE, V.; MONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, A.; LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, G.; BAKER, T. R.; FELDPAUSCH, T. R.; BRIENEN, R. J. W.; ASNER, G. P.; BOYD, D. S.; PHILLIPS, O. L. |
Afiliação: |
FERNANDO D. B. ESPÍRITO-SANTO, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology; MANUEL GLOOR, School of Geography, University of Leeds; MICHAEL KELLER, USDA Forest Service / University of New Hampshire / CNPM; YADVINDER MALHI, University of Oxford; SASSAN SAATCHI, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology; BRUCE NELSON, INPA; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; CLEUTON PEREIRA; JON LLOYD, University of Leeds / James Cook University; STEVE FROLKING, University of New Hampshire; MICHAEL PALACE, University of New Hampshire; YOSIO E. SHIMABUKURO, INPE; VALDETE DUARTE, INPE; ABEL MONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, Jardin Botanico de Missouri; GABRIELA LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, University of Leeds; TIM R. BAKER, University of Leeds; TED R. FELDPAUSCH, University of Leeds; ROEL J. W. BRIENEN, University of Leeds; GREGORY P. ASNER, Carnegie Institution for Science; DOREEN S. BOYD, University of Nottingham, University Park; OLIVER L. PHILLIPS, University of Leeds. |
Título: |
Size and frequency of natural forest disturbances and the Amazon forest carbon balance. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Communications, v. 5, art. n. 3434, 18 Mar. 2014. |
DOI: |
10.1038/ncomms4434 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Forest inventory studies in the Amazon indicate a large terrestrial carbon sink. However, field plots may fail to represent forest mortality processes at landscape-scales of tropical forests. Here we characterize the frequency distribution of disturbance events in natural forests from 0.01ha to 2,651ha size throughout Amazonia using a novel combination of forest inventory, airborne lidar and satellite remote sensing data. We find that small-scale mortality events are responsible for aboveground biomass losses of ~1.7PgCy;1 over the entire Amazon region. We also find that intermediate-scale disturbances account for losses of ~0.2PgCy1, and that the largest-scale disturbances as a result of blow-downs only account for losses of ~0.004PgCy1. Simulation of growth and mortality indicates that even when all carbon losses from intermediate and large-scale disturbances are considered, these are outweighed by the net biomass accumulation by tree growth, supporting the inference of an Amazon carbon sink. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ciência da Terra. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Clima; Floresta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/99521/1/ncomms4434.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/101064/1/Espririto-Santo-et-al-Nature-Communications-2014.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02165naa a2200433 a 4500 001 1982675 005 2022-05-19 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1038/ncomms4434$2DOI 100 1 $aESPÍRITO-SANTO, F. D. B. 245 $aSize and frequency of natural forest disturbances and the Amazon forest carbon balance. 260 $c2014 520 $aForest inventory studies in the Amazon indicate a large terrestrial carbon sink. However, field plots may fail to represent forest mortality processes at landscape-scales of tropical forests. Here we characterize the frequency distribution of disturbance events in natural forests from 0.01ha to 2,651ha size throughout Amazonia using a novel combination of forest inventory, airborne lidar and satellite remote sensing data. We find that small-scale mortality events are responsible for aboveground biomass losses of ~1.7PgCy;1 over the entire Amazon region. We also find that intermediate-scale disturbances account for losses of ~0.2PgCy1, and that the largest-scale disturbances as a result of blow-downs only account for losses of ~0.004PgCy1. Simulation of growth and mortality indicates that even when all carbon losses from intermediate and large-scale disturbances are considered, these are outweighed by the net biomass accumulation by tree growth, supporting the inference of an Amazon carbon sink. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aCarbono 650 $aClima 650 $aFloresta 653 $aCiência da Terra 700 1 $aGLOOR, M. 700 1 $aKELLER, M. 700 1 $aMALHI, Y. 700 1 $aSAATCHI, S. 700 1 $aNELSON, B. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, C. 700 1 $aLLOYD, J. 700 1 $aFROLKING, S. 700 1 $aPALACE, M. 700 1 $aSHIMABUKURO, Y. E. 700 1 $aDUARTE, V. 700 1 $aMONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, A. 700 1 $aLÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, G. 700 1 $aBAKER, T. R. 700 1 $aFELDPAUSCH, T. R. 700 1 $aBRIENEN, R. J. W. 700 1 $aASNER, G. P. 700 1 $aBOYD, D. S. 700 1 $aPHILLIPS, O. L. 773 $tNature Communications$gv. 5, art. n. 3434, 18 Mar. 2014.
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