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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
02/12/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/02/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, C. A.; PANCHONI, L. C.; BINI, D.; KUWANO, B. H.; CARMO, K. B.; SILVA, S. M. C. P.; MARTINES, A. M.; ANDRADE, G.; ANDRADE, D. S.; CARDOSO, E. J. B. N.; ZANGARO, W.; NOGUEIRA, M. A. |
Afiliação: |
USP; UEL; USP; UEL; UEL; UEL; USP; UEL; IAPAR; USP; UEL; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Land application of municipal landfill leachate: fate of ions and ammonia volatilization. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Quality, v. 42, n. 2, p. 523-531, Mar./Apr. 2013. |
DOI: |
10.2134/jeq2012.0170 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Landfill leachates are pollutants rich in ammoniacal N, Na, and K, but land application potentially offers an alternative for recycling these leachate nutrients. We applied landfill leachate corresponding to 0, 110, 220, 330, and 440 kg ha?1 of total N, divided in three applications ( July, August, and October 2008), onto the surface of an acidic (pH 5.5?6.0) clay (79% clay) Ultisol and monitored NH3 volatilization just after applications and microbiological (0?10 cm) and chemical attributes (0?60-cm soil depth) in August 2008, January 2009, and May 2009. Ammonium (up to 30 mg kg?1), NO3 ? (up to 160 mg kg?1), Na, K (up to 1.1 cmolc kg?1 each), and electrical conductivity (up to 1 dS m?1) increased transiently in soil following applications. Despite >90% of the total leachate N being ammoniacal, NO3 ? predominated in the first soil sampling, 14 d after the second application, suggesting fast nitrification, but it decreased in the soil profile thereafter. From 5 to 25% of the total applied N volatilized as NH3, with maximum losses within the first 3 d. Applications inhibited (50%) the relative nitrification rate and increased (50%) hot-water-soluble carbohydrates in the soil at the highest rate. No effects were observed on soil microbial biomass C (114?205 mg kg?1) and activity (5?8 mg CO2?C kg?1 d?1) or on corn grain yields (6349?7233 kg ha?1). Controlled land application seems to be a viable alternative for landfill leachate management, but NO3 ? leaching, NH3 volatilization, and accumulation of salinizing ions must be monitored in the long term to prevent environmental degradation. MenosLandfill leachates are pollutants rich in ammoniacal N, Na, and K, but land application potentially offers an alternative for recycling these leachate nutrients. We applied landfill leachate corresponding to 0, 110, 220, 330, and 440 kg ha?1 of total N, divided in three applications ( July, August, and October 2008), onto the surface of an acidic (pH 5.5?6.0) clay (79% clay) Ultisol and monitored NH3 volatilization just after applications and microbiological (0?10 cm) and chemical attributes (0?60-cm soil depth) in August 2008, January 2009, and May 2009. Ammonium (up to 30 mg kg?1), NO3 ? (up to 160 mg kg?1), Na, K (up to 1.1 cmolc kg?1 each), and electrical conductivity (up to 1 dS m?1) increased transiently in soil following applications. Despite >90% of the total leachate N being ammoniacal, NO3 ? predominated in the first soil sampling, 14 d after the second application, suggesting fast nitrification, but it decreased in the soil profile thereafter. From 5 to 25% of the total applied N volatilized as NH3, with maximum losses within the first 3 d. Applications inhibited (50%) the relative nitrification rate and increased (50%) hot-water-soluble carbohydrates in the soil at the highest rate. No effects were observed on soil microbial biomass C (114?205 mg kg?1) and activity (5?8 mg CO2?C kg?1 d?1) or on corn grain yields (6349?7233 kg ha?1). Controlled land application seems to be a viable alternative for landfill leachate management, but NO3 ? leaching, NH3 volatilizatio... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Volatização de amônia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02444naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1972633 005 2017-02-02 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.2134/jeq2012.0170$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. 245 $aLand application of municipal landfill leachate$bfate of ions and ammonia volatilization.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aLandfill leachates are pollutants rich in ammoniacal N, Na, and K, but land application potentially offers an alternative for recycling these leachate nutrients. We applied landfill leachate corresponding to 0, 110, 220, 330, and 440 kg ha?1 of total N, divided in three applications ( July, August, and October 2008), onto the surface of an acidic (pH 5.5?6.0) clay (79% clay) Ultisol and monitored NH3 volatilization just after applications and microbiological (0?10 cm) and chemical attributes (0?60-cm soil depth) in August 2008, January 2009, and May 2009. Ammonium (up to 30 mg kg?1), NO3 ? (up to 160 mg kg?1), Na, K (up to 1.1 cmolc kg?1 each), and electrical conductivity (up to 1 dS m?1) increased transiently in soil following applications. Despite >90% of the total leachate N being ammoniacal, NO3 ? predominated in the first soil sampling, 14 d after the second application, suggesting fast nitrification, but it decreased in the soil profile thereafter. From 5 to 25% of the total applied N volatilized as NH3, with maximum losses within the first 3 d. Applications inhibited (50%) the relative nitrification rate and increased (50%) hot-water-soluble carbohydrates in the soil at the highest rate. No effects were observed on soil microbial biomass C (114?205 mg kg?1) and activity (5?8 mg CO2?C kg?1 d?1) or on corn grain yields (6349?7233 kg ha?1). Controlled land application seems to be a viable alternative for landfill leachate management, but NO3 ? leaching, NH3 volatilization, and accumulation of salinizing ions must be monitored in the long term to prevent environmental degradation. 653 $aVolatização de amônia 700 1 $aPANCHONI, L. C. 700 1 $aBINI, D. 700 1 $aKUWANO, B. H. 700 1 $aCARMO, K. B. 700 1 $aSILVA, S. M. C. P. 700 1 $aMARTINES, A. M. 700 1 $aANDRADE, G. 700 1 $aANDRADE, D. S. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, E. J. B. N. 700 1 $aZANGARO, W. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Quality$gv. 42, n. 2, p. 523-531, Mar./Apr. 2013.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
16/12/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/08/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
DOMENE, V. D.; MATTOS, P. P. de; BRAZ, E. M. |
Afiliação: |
VITOR DRESSANO DOMENE, UFPR; PATRICIA POVOA DE MATTOS, CNPF; EVALDO MUNOZ BRAZ, CNPF. |
Título: |
Crescimento diamétrico de Nectandra lanceolata em remanescente de floresta natural em Colombo, PR. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 10., 2011, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2011. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 225). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Resumo. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anel de crescimento; Equação de crescimento; Incremento diamétrico. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/50651/1/Crescimento-diametrico-de-Nectandra-Vitor-Povoa.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00682nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1910118 005 2012-08-28 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDOMENE, V. D. 245 $aCrescimento diamétrico de Nectandra lanceolata em remanescente de floresta natural em Colombo, PR.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 10., 2011, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas$c2011 490 $a(Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 225). 500 $aResumo. 653 $aAnel de crescimento 653 $aEquação de crescimento 653 $aIncremento diamétrico 700 1 $aMATTOS, P. P. de 700 1 $aBRAZ, E. M.
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