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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
15/06/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ETTO, R. M.; JESUS, E. da C.; CRUZ, L. M.; SCHNEIDER, B. S. F.; TOMACHEWSKI, D.; URREA-VALENCIA , S.; GONÇALVES, D. R. P.; GALVÃO, F.; AYUB, R. A.; CURCIO, G. R.; STEFFENS, M. B. R.; GALVÃO, C. W. |
Afiliação: |
R.M. ETTO, UEPG; EDERSON DA CONCEICAO JESUS, CNPAB; L.M. CRUZ, UNIVERSIDADE DO PARANÁ; B.S.F. SCHNEIDER, UEPG; D. TOMACHEWSKI, UEPG; S. URREA-VALENCIA, UEPG; D.R.P. GONÇALVES, UEPG; F. GALVÃO, UFP; R.A. AYUB, UEPG; GUSTAVO RIBAS CURCIO, CNPF; M. B. R. STEFFENS, UFP; C. W. GALVÃO, UEPG. |
Título: |
Influence of environmental factors on the tropical peatlands diazotrophic communities from the Southern Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Letters in Applied Microbiology, v. 74, n. 4, p. 543-554, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/lam.13638 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The tropical peatlands of southern Brazil are essential for the maintenance ofthe Atlantic Rain Forest, one of the 25 hotspots of biodiversity in the world.Although diazotrophic micro-organisms are essential for the maintenance ofthis nitrogen limited ecosystem, so far studies have focused only on micro-organisms involved in the carbon cycle. In this work, peat samples werecollected from three tropical peatland regions during dry and rainy seasonsand their chemical and microbial characteristics were evaluated. Our resultsshowed that the structure of the diazotrophic communities in the Braziliantropical peatlands differs in the evaluated seasons. The abundance of the genusBradyrhizobiumshowed to be affected by rainfall and peat pH. Despite theshifts of the nitrogen-fixing population in the tropical peatland caused byseasonality it showed to be constantly dominated bya-Proteobacteria followedbyCyanobacteria. In addition, more than 50% ofnifHgene sequences have notbeen classified, indicating the necessity for more studies in tropical peatland,since the reduction of N supply in the peatlands stimulates the recalcitrantorganic matter decomposition performed by peatland micro-organisms,influencing the C stock.
This manuscript reports the first ecological study of tropical peat-lands diazotrophic communities from the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest, one of the world?s largestbiodiversity hotspots. Based on culturing and culture-independent approaches, our results showed alter-ations in the structure of the diazotrophic communities in different seasons. The genusBradyrhizobiumabundance was affected by rainfall and peat pH. In addition, the great number of unclassifiednitrogen-fixing bacteria indicated the need for additional studies to guide future mitigation actions,since the reduction of N supply in the peatlands stimulates the recalcitrant organic matter decomposi-tion performed by peatland micro-organisms, influencing the C stock. MenosThe tropical peatlands of southern Brazil are essential for the maintenance ofthe Atlantic Rain Forest, one of the 25 hotspots of biodiversity in the world.Although diazotrophic micro-organisms are essential for the maintenance ofthis nitrogen limited ecosystem, so far studies have focused only on micro-organisms involved in the carbon cycle. In this work, peat samples werecollected from three tropical peatland regions during dry and rainy seasonsand their chemical and microbial characteristics were evaluated. Our resultsshowed that the structure of the diazotrophic communities in the Braziliantropical peatlands differs in the evaluated seasons. The abundance of the genusBradyrhizobiumshowed to be affected by rainfall and peat pH. Despite theshifts of the nitrogen-fixing population in the tropical peatland caused byseasonality it showed to be constantly dominated bya-Proteobacteria followedbyCyanobacteria. In addition, more than 50% ofnifHgene sequences have notbeen classified, indicating the necessity for more studies in tropical peatland,since the reduction of N supply in the peatlands stimulates the recalcitrantorganic matter decomposition performed by peatland micro-organisms,influencing the C stock.
This manuscript reports the first ecological study of tropical peat-lands diazotrophic communities from the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest, one of the world?s largestbiodiversity hotspots. Based on culturing and culture-independent approaches, our results showed alter... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biological nitrogen fixation; Community level; Mata Atlântica; Ombrotrophic peatland; Substrate utilization. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Fixação de Nitrogênio; Turfa. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Microbial ecology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 03123naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2144130 005 2022-06-20 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/lam.13638$2DOI 100 1 $aETTO, R. M. 245 $aInfluence of environmental factors on the tropical peatlands diazotrophic communities from the Southern Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aThe tropical peatlands of southern Brazil are essential for the maintenance ofthe Atlantic Rain Forest, one of the 25 hotspots of biodiversity in the world.Although diazotrophic micro-organisms are essential for the maintenance ofthis nitrogen limited ecosystem, so far studies have focused only on micro-organisms involved in the carbon cycle. In this work, peat samples werecollected from three tropical peatland regions during dry and rainy seasonsand their chemical and microbial characteristics were evaluated. Our resultsshowed that the structure of the diazotrophic communities in the Braziliantropical peatlands differs in the evaluated seasons. The abundance of the genusBradyrhizobiumshowed to be affected by rainfall and peat pH. Despite theshifts of the nitrogen-fixing population in the tropical peatland caused byseasonality it showed to be constantly dominated bya-Proteobacteria followedbyCyanobacteria. In addition, more than 50% ofnifHgene sequences have notbeen classified, indicating the necessity for more studies in tropical peatland,since the reduction of N supply in the peatlands stimulates the recalcitrantorganic matter decomposition performed by peatland micro-organisms,influencing the C stock. This manuscript reports the first ecological study of tropical peat-lands diazotrophic communities from the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest, one of the world?s largestbiodiversity hotspots. Based on culturing and culture-independent approaches, our results showed alter-ations in the structure of the diazotrophic communities in different seasons. The genusBradyrhizobiumabundance was affected by rainfall and peat pH. In addition, the great number of unclassifiednitrogen-fixing bacteria indicated the need for additional studies to guide future mitigation actions,since the reduction of N supply in the peatlands stimulates the recalcitrant organic matter decomposi-tion performed by peatland micro-organisms, influencing the C stock. 650 $aMicrobial ecology 650 $aCarbono 650 $aFixação de Nitrogênio 650 $aTurfa 653 $aBiological nitrogen fixation 653 $aCommunity level 653 $aMata Atlântica 653 $aOmbrotrophic peatland 653 $aSubstrate utilization 700 1 $aJESUS, E. da C. 700 1 $aCRUZ, L. M. 700 1 $aSCHNEIDER, B. S. F. 700 1 $aTOMACHEWSKI, D. 700 1 $aURREA-VALENCIA , S. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, D. R. P. 700 1 $aGALVÃO, F. 700 1 $aAYUB, R. A. 700 1 $aCURCIO, G. R. 700 1 $aSTEFFENS, M. B. R. 700 1 $aGALVÃO, C. W. 773 $tLetters in Applied Microbiology$gv. 74, n. 4, p. 543-554, 2022.
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
Data corrente: |
29/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
RONCATTO, G.; WRUCK, D. S. M.; BOTELHO, S. de C. C.; OLIVEIRA, S. S.; ROMANO, M. R. |
Afiliação: |
GIVANILDO RONCATTO, CPAMT; DULANDULA SILVA MIGUEL WRUCK, CPAMT; SILVIA DE CARVALHO CAMPOS BOTELHO, CPAMT; SUZINEI SILVA OLIVEIRA, CPAMT; MARCELO RIBEIRO ROMANO, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Fruit production by non-grafted and grafted passiflora edulis brs gigante amarelo in terra nova do norte, Mato Grosso, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International journal of development research, v. 11, n. 9, p. 50251-50254, 2021. |
ISSN: |
2230-9926 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
ID 22780. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The production of passion fruit in Mato Grosso is low in comparison with that of other Brazilian states and is insufficient to supply local demand. A key factor contributing to this poor performance is the use of mixed varieties that are susceptible to diseases such as Fusarium wilt. In this regard, cultivation of grafted plants would be advantageous in establishing healthy, homogenous and productive orchards. The aim of this study was to compare fruit production of non-grafted plants of the commercial cultivar Passiflora edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo grown under the climatic and soil conditions of Terra Nova do Norte, Mato Grosso, with the scion grafted onto rootstocks of native species/hybrids known to be resistant to Fusarium spp. Performances were determined by evaluating the number of fruits per plant, fruit production, average fruit mass and productivity. The rootstocks employed were P. edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo, P. nitida, P. alata, P. alata x P. maliformis, P. edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo x [(P. quadrifaria x P. setacea) F1 x P. incarnata], P. setacea x (P. speciosa x P. coccinea), and P. katsshbachu x (P. vitifolia x P. setacea). The best performances, with values in the ranges 183.6-232.8 fruits plant1, 33.5-39.2 kg plant-1, 165.8-190.9 g fruit-1 and 37-43 t ha-1, were observed with non-grafted plants and with the scion grafted onto the first four mentioned rootstocks. The other scion/hybrid rootstock combinations presented significantly lower values and their performances were considered moderate to poor. The results reported herein will contribute to the improvement of passion fruit orchards in Mato Grosso. MenosAbstract: The production of passion fruit in Mato Grosso is low in comparison with that of other Brazilian states and is insufficient to supply local demand. A key factor contributing to this poor performance is the use of mixed varieties that are susceptible to diseases such as Fusarium wilt. In this regard, cultivation of grafted plants would be advantageous in establishing healthy, homogenous and productive orchards. The aim of this study was to compare fruit production of non-grafted plants of the commercial cultivar Passiflora edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo grown under the climatic and soil conditions of Terra Nova do Norte, Mato Grosso, with the scion grafted onto rootstocks of native species/hybrids known to be resistant to Fusarium spp. Performances were determined by evaluating the number of fruits per plant, fruit production, average fruit mass and productivity. The rootstocks employed were P. edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo, P. nitida, P. alata, P. alata x P. maliformis, P. edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo x [(P. quadrifaria x P. setacea) F1 x P. incarnata], P. setacea x (P. speciosa x P. coccinea), and P. katsshbachu x (P. vitifolia x P. setacea). The best performances, with values in the ranges 183.6-232.8 fruits plant1, 33.5-39.2 kg plant-1, 165.8-190.9 g fruit-1 and 37-43 t ha-1, were observed with non-grafted plants and with the scion grafted onto the first four mentioned rootstocks. The other scion/hybrid rootstock combinations presented significantly lower values and thei... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
BRS Gigante Amarelo; Mato Grosso; Terra Nova do Norte-MT. |
Thesagro: |
Maracujá. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. apii; Passiflora; Resistance management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/228240/1/2021-cpamt-gr-fruit-production-non-grafted-grafted-passiflora-edulis-brs-gigante-amarelo-terra-nova-norte-mato-grosso.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02529naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2136768 005 2021-11-29 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2230-9926 100 1 $aRONCATTO, G. 245 $aFruit production by non-grafted and grafted passiflora edulis brs gigante amarelo in terra nova do norte, Mato Grosso, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aID 22780. 520 $aAbstract: The production of passion fruit in Mato Grosso is low in comparison with that of other Brazilian states and is insufficient to supply local demand. A key factor contributing to this poor performance is the use of mixed varieties that are susceptible to diseases such as Fusarium wilt. In this regard, cultivation of grafted plants would be advantageous in establishing healthy, homogenous and productive orchards. The aim of this study was to compare fruit production of non-grafted plants of the commercial cultivar Passiflora edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo grown under the climatic and soil conditions of Terra Nova do Norte, Mato Grosso, with the scion grafted onto rootstocks of native species/hybrids known to be resistant to Fusarium spp. Performances were determined by evaluating the number of fruits per plant, fruit production, average fruit mass and productivity. The rootstocks employed were P. edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo, P. nitida, P. alata, P. alata x P. maliformis, P. edulis BRS Gigante Amarelo x [(P. quadrifaria x P. setacea) F1 x P. incarnata], P. setacea x (P. speciosa x P. coccinea), and P. katsshbachu x (P. vitifolia x P. setacea). The best performances, with values in the ranges 183.6-232.8 fruits plant1, 33.5-39.2 kg plant-1, 165.8-190.9 g fruit-1 and 37-43 t ha-1, were observed with non-grafted plants and with the scion grafted onto the first four mentioned rootstocks. The other scion/hybrid rootstock combinations presented significantly lower values and their performances were considered moderate to poor. The results reported herein will contribute to the improvement of passion fruit orchards in Mato Grosso. 650 $aFusarium oxysporum f. sp. apii 650 $aPassiflora 650 $aResistance management 650 $aMaracujá 653 $aBRS Gigante Amarelo 653 $aMato Grosso 653 $aTerra Nova do Norte-MT 700 1 $aWRUCK, D. S. M. 700 1 $aBOTELHO, S. de C. C. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, S. S. 700 1 $aROMANO, M. R. 773 $tInternational journal of development research$gv. 11, n. 9, p. 50251-50254, 2021.
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