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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
22/07/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MONTEIRO, C. M. de O.; FURLONG, J.; PRATA, M. C. de A.; SOARES, A. E.; BATISTA, E. S. de P.; DOLINSKI, C. |
Afiliação: |
CAIO MÁRCIO DE OLIVEIRA MONTEIRO, UFJF; JOHN FURLONG, CNPGL; MARCIA CRISTINA DE AZEVEDO PRATA, CNPGL; ANA ELISA SOARES, CES-JF; ELDER SIMÕES DE PAULA BATISTA, UFJF; CLÁUDIA DOLINSKI, UENF. |
Título: |
Evaluation of the action of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) isolate HP88 on the biology of engorged females of Rhipichphalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary parasitology, v. 170, n. 3/4, p. 355-358, 2010. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.02.021 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of the entomopathogenic nematode (EPN) Heterorhabditis bacteriophora strain HP88 on the biological parameters of the non-parasite phase of engorged females of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Six groups were formed, each containing 20 engorged females, which were exposed to the following concentrations of infective juveniles of this nematode: 0, 75, 150, 300, 600 and 1200 EPNs/female, respectively. The following biological parameters were observed: female weight before oviposition, egg mass weight, pre-oviposition period, oviposition period, survival period, hatching percentage, egg production index (%EPI), nutritional index (%NI) and efficacy of treatment. There were no statistically significant differences in the female weight before the oviposition and pre-oviposition period (p > 0.05) between the groups. The nematode action caused significant alterations (p < 0.01) in the egg mass weight, oviposition period, survival period, hatching percentage, %EPI and %NI between the treated groups and the control group. Treatment efficacy was higher than 90% in all groups, reaching 99% at a dosage of 1200 EPNs/female. The present study demonstrates that under laboratory conditions, H. bacteriophora HP88 has a deleterious effect on the majority of the parameters of the non-parasitic phase of engorged R. (B.) microplus females, making this species a potential biological control agent of cattle ticks. MenosThe objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of the entomopathogenic nematode (EPN) Heterorhabditis bacteriophora strain HP88 on the biological parameters of the non-parasite phase of engorged females of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Six groups were formed, each containing 20 engorged females, which were exposed to the following concentrations of infective juveniles of this nematode: 0, 75, 150, 300, 600 and 1200 EPNs/female, respectively. The following biological parameters were observed: female weight before oviposition, egg mass weight, pre-oviposition period, oviposition period, survival period, hatching percentage, egg production index (%EPI), nutritional index (%NI) and efficacy of treatment. There were no statistically significant differences in the female weight before the oviposition and pre-oviposition period (p > 0.05) between the groups. The nematode action caused significant alterations (p < 0.01) in the egg mass weight, oviposition period, survival period, hatching percentage, %EPI and %NI between the treated groups and the control group. Treatment efficacy was higher than 90% in all groups, reaching 99% at a dosage of 1200 EPNs/female. The present study demonstrates that under laboratory conditions, H. bacteriophora HP88 has a deleterious effect on the majority of the parameters of the non-parasitic phase of engorged R. (B.) microplus females, making this species a potential biological control agent o... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cattle ticks. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
biological control; entomopathogenic nematodes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/858416/1/Evaluation-of-the-action-of-Heterorhabditis-bacteriophora-isolate-HP88.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02358naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1858416 005 2024-02-15 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.02.021$2DOI 100 1 $aMONTEIRO, C. M. de O. 245 $aEvaluation of the action of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida$bHeterorhabditidae) isolate HP88 on the biology of engorged females of Rhipichphalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aThe objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of the entomopathogenic nematode (EPN) Heterorhabditis bacteriophora strain HP88 on the biological parameters of the non-parasite phase of engorged females of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Six groups were formed, each containing 20 engorged females, which were exposed to the following concentrations of infective juveniles of this nematode: 0, 75, 150, 300, 600 and 1200 EPNs/female, respectively. The following biological parameters were observed: female weight before oviposition, egg mass weight, pre-oviposition period, oviposition period, survival period, hatching percentage, egg production index (%EPI), nutritional index (%NI) and efficacy of treatment. There were no statistically significant differences in the female weight before the oviposition and pre-oviposition period (p > 0.05) between the groups. The nematode action caused significant alterations (p < 0.01) in the egg mass weight, oviposition period, survival period, hatching percentage, %EPI and %NI between the treated groups and the control group. Treatment efficacy was higher than 90% in all groups, reaching 99% at a dosage of 1200 EPNs/female. The present study demonstrates that under laboratory conditions, H. bacteriophora HP88 has a deleterious effect on the majority of the parameters of the non-parasitic phase of engorged R. (B.) microplus females, making this species a potential biological control agent of cattle ticks. 650 $abiological control 650 $aentomopathogenic nematodes 653 $aCattle ticks 700 1 $aFURLONG, J. 700 1 $aPRATA, M. C. de A. 700 1 $aSOARES, A. E. 700 1 $aBATISTA, E. S. de P. 700 1 $aDOLINSKI, C. 773 $tVeterinary parasitology$gv. 170, n. 3/4, p. 355-358, 2010.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
18/11/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/03/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, L. M. B.; MACEDO, I. T. F.; VIEIRA, L. da S.; CAMURÇA-VASCONCELOS, A. L. F.; TOMÉ, A. R.; SAMPAIO, R. A.; LOUVANDINI, H.; BEVILAQUA, C. M. L. |
Afiliação: |
LUIZ DA SILVA VIEIRA, CNPC; Ana Lourdes Camurça Fernandes Vasconcelos, Pós-graduação - Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECe) - Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, Universidade de São Paulo (USP) - São Paulo, SP, Brazil. |
Título: |
Effects of Mimosa tenuiflora on larval establishment of Haemonchus contortus in sheep. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary Parasitology, v. 196, n. 3/4, p. 341-346, Sept. 2013. |
DOI: |
0.1016/j.vetpar.2013.04.014 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Anthelmintic resistance has limited the ability to control the gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants and has therefore awakened an interest in the study of tanniferous plants as a source of anthelmintics. This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of Mimosa tenuiflora intake, a tanniferous plant that is fed to small ruminants in northeastern Brazil, on the larval establishment of Haemonchus contortus in sheep. In this experiment, 18 nematode-free sheep were divided into three groups (n=6) according to live weight. Group 1 was fed M. tenuiflora leaves; Group 2 was fed M. tenuiflora stems; Group 3 served as the control group and was fed Cynodon dactylon, a plant with low levels of tannins. The animals consumed the plants for 13 days (Day -7 to Day 5). On Day 0, the sheep were experimentally infected with 4500 third-stage H. contortus each. Five days after infection (Day 5), the sheep were slaughtered to count the worm burden and perform a histological analysis of the abomasum. The daily plant intake and the live weight gain of the animals were recorded. The groups that ingested M. tenuiflora leaves and stems consumed less dry matter than did those that ingested C. dactylon (P<0.05). The consumption of M. tenuiflora leaves did not reduce the L3 establishment of H. contortus compared to the control (P>0.05). The intake of M. tenuiflora stems tended toward decreasing larval establishment, but the reduction was not significant (P>0.05). No significant differences were observed in the mucosal cellular response and live weight gain among the groups. These data demonstrated that, with the protocol used, M. tenuiflora has no effect on larval establishment of H. contortus in sheep. MenosAbstract: Anthelmintic resistance has limited the ability to control the gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants and has therefore awakened an interest in the study of tanniferous plants as a source of anthelmintics. This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of Mimosa tenuiflora intake, a tanniferous plant that is fed to small ruminants in northeastern Brazil, on the larval establishment of Haemonchus contortus in sheep. In this experiment, 18 nematode-free sheep were divided into three groups (n=6) according to live weight. Group 1 was fed M. tenuiflora leaves; Group 2 was fed M. tenuiflora stems; Group 3 served as the control group and was fed Cynodon dactylon, a plant with low levels of tannins. The animals consumed the plants for 13 days (Day -7 to Day 5). On Day 0, the sheep were experimentally infected with 4500 third-stage H. contortus each. Five days after infection (Day 5), the sheep were slaughtered to count the worm burden and perform a histological analysis of the abomasum. The daily plant intake and the live weight gain of the animals were recorded. The groups that ingested M. tenuiflora leaves and stems consumed less dry matter than did those that ingested C. dactylon (P<0.05). The consumption of M. tenuiflora leaves did not reduce the L3 establishment of H. contortus compared to the control (P>0.05). The intake of M. tenuiflora stems tended toward decreasing larval establishment, but the reduction was not significant (P>0.05). No significant diff... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Gastrointestinal diseases; In vivo; Nematódeo gastrintestinal; Nematodes. |
Thesagro: |
Anti-helmíntico; Haemonchus contortus; Nematóide; Ovino; Tanino. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Anthelmintics; Mimosa tenuiflora; Sheep; Tannins. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02808naa a2200373 a 4500 001 1971300 005 2015-03-18 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a0.1016/j.vetpar.2013.04.014$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. M. B. 245 $aEffects of Mimosa tenuiflora on larval establishment of Haemonchus contortus in sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aAbstract: Anthelmintic resistance has limited the ability to control the gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants and has therefore awakened an interest in the study of tanniferous plants as a source of anthelmintics. This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of Mimosa tenuiflora intake, a tanniferous plant that is fed to small ruminants in northeastern Brazil, on the larval establishment of Haemonchus contortus in sheep. In this experiment, 18 nematode-free sheep were divided into three groups (n=6) according to live weight. Group 1 was fed M. tenuiflora leaves; Group 2 was fed M. tenuiflora stems; Group 3 served as the control group and was fed Cynodon dactylon, a plant with low levels of tannins. The animals consumed the plants for 13 days (Day -7 to Day 5). On Day 0, the sheep were experimentally infected with 4500 third-stage H. contortus each. Five days after infection (Day 5), the sheep were slaughtered to count the worm burden and perform a histological analysis of the abomasum. The daily plant intake and the live weight gain of the animals were recorded. The groups that ingested M. tenuiflora leaves and stems consumed less dry matter than did those that ingested C. dactylon (P<0.05). The consumption of M. tenuiflora leaves did not reduce the L3 establishment of H. contortus compared to the control (P>0.05). The intake of M. tenuiflora stems tended toward decreasing larval establishment, but the reduction was not significant (P>0.05). No significant differences were observed in the mucosal cellular response and live weight gain among the groups. These data demonstrated that, with the protocol used, M. tenuiflora has no effect on larval establishment of H. contortus in sheep. 650 $aAnthelmintics 650 $aMimosa tenuiflora 650 $aSheep 650 $aTannins 650 $aAnti-helmíntico 650 $aHaemonchus contortus 650 $aNematóide 650 $aOvino 650 $aTanino 653 $aGastrointestinal diseases 653 $aIn vivo 653 $aNematódeo gastrintestinal 653 $aNematodes 700 1 $aMACEDO, I. T. F. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, L. da S. 700 1 $aCAMURÇA-VASCONCELOS, A. L. F. 700 1 $aTOMÉ, A. R. 700 1 $aSAMPAIO, R. A. 700 1 $aLOUVANDINI, H. 700 1 $aBEVILAQUA, C. M. L. 773 $tVeterinary Parasitology$gv. 196, n. 3/4, p. 341-346, Sept. 2013.
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