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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
12/12/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/07/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LOURENÇO, K. S.; ERNANI, P. R.; CORREA, J. C.; SULIAN JUNKES DAL MOLIN; LOURENÇO, L. S. |
Afiliação: |
KÉSIA SILVA LOURENÇO, IAC; PAULO ROBERTO ERNANI, UDESC; JULIANO CORULLI CORREA, CNPSA; DAL MOLIN, S. J., UDESC; LUCAS SILVA LOURENÇO, UDESC. |
Título: |
Addition of urease inhibitor has no effect on ammonia volatilization following soil application of poultry litter or organomineral fertilizer, unlike urea. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 40, n. e0150031, 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1590/18069657rbcs20150031 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Quantification of ammonia volatilization after addition of animal residues and nitrogen (N) mineral fertilizers to the soil is important for N management in fertilization programs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding a urease inhibitor to N fertilizers to minimize ammonia losses following soil application. The experiment was carried out in a laboratory with samples of a Brazilian Oxisol containing 790 g kg-1 clay and 23 g kg-1 organic matter. Treatments consisted of addition of poultry litter (PL), organic mineral fertilizer (OMF) and urea to the soil, with and without the urease inhibitor N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT), plus a control with no fertilizer. We applied the fertilizers over the soil surface, with no soil incorporation, at a rate of 200 mg kg-1 N. Experimental units consisted of PVC tubes with a diameter of 0.15 m, containing 1.0 kg of soil (dry basis). Ammonia volatilization was measured for 56 days following fertilizer application to the soil using sponge discs impregnated with phosphoric acid and glycerin, which were fitted inside the tubes 0.15 m above the soil surface. Ammonia volatilization peaks varied according to the fertilizer, and most of them occurred in the first 15 days following application to the soil. Total ammonia volatilized from the soil treated with PL or OMF had no influence on the urease inhibitor, probably because the losses were small, attaining a maximum of 2.5 and 9 % of the total N applied, respectively. In the treatment that received urea, NBPT delayed the peak of volatilization by three weeks and decreased the loss of ammonia from 22 to 9 % of the N applied. Use of urease inhibitor does not always decrease ammonia volatilization, especially when mixed with fertilizers in which urea is not the only source of N. MenosAbstract: Quantification of ammonia volatilization after addition of animal residues and nitrogen (N) mineral fertilizers to the soil is important for N management in fertilization programs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding a urease inhibitor to N fertilizers to minimize ammonia losses following soil application. The experiment was carried out in a laboratory with samples of a Brazilian Oxisol containing 790 g kg-1 clay and 23 g kg-1 organic matter. Treatments consisted of addition of poultry litter (PL), organic mineral fertilizer (OMF) and urea to the soil, with and without the urease inhibitor N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT), plus a control with no fertilizer. We applied the fertilizers over the soil surface, with no soil incorporation, at a rate of 200 mg kg-1 N. Experimental units consisted of PVC tubes with a diameter of 0.15 m, containing 1.0 kg of soil (dry basis). Ammonia volatilization was measured for 56 days following fertilizer application to the soil using sponge discs impregnated with phosphoric acid and glycerin, which were fitted inside the tubes 0.15 m above the soil surface. Ammonia volatilization peaks varied according to the fertilizer, and most of them occurred in the first 15 days following application to the soil. Total ammonia volatilized from the soil treated with PL or OMF had no influence on the urease inhibitor, probably because the losses were small, attaining a maximum of 2.5 and 9 % of the total N app... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Dejeto; Fertilizante nitrogenado; Frango. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Nitrogen fertilizers; Poultry; Waste treatment. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/151631/1/final7831.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02665naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2058452 005 2019-07-18 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/18069657rbcs20150031$2DOI 100 1 $aLOURENÇO, K. S. 245 $aAddition of urease inhibitor has no effect on ammonia volatilization following soil application of poultry litter or organomineral fertilizer, unlike urea.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aAbstract: Quantification of ammonia volatilization after addition of animal residues and nitrogen (N) mineral fertilizers to the soil is important for N management in fertilization programs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding a urease inhibitor to N fertilizers to minimize ammonia losses following soil application. The experiment was carried out in a laboratory with samples of a Brazilian Oxisol containing 790 g kg-1 clay and 23 g kg-1 organic matter. Treatments consisted of addition of poultry litter (PL), organic mineral fertilizer (OMF) and urea to the soil, with and without the urease inhibitor N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT), plus a control with no fertilizer. We applied the fertilizers over the soil surface, with no soil incorporation, at a rate of 200 mg kg-1 N. Experimental units consisted of PVC tubes with a diameter of 0.15 m, containing 1.0 kg of soil (dry basis). Ammonia volatilization was measured for 56 days following fertilizer application to the soil using sponge discs impregnated with phosphoric acid and glycerin, which were fitted inside the tubes 0.15 m above the soil surface. Ammonia volatilization peaks varied according to the fertilizer, and most of them occurred in the first 15 days following application to the soil. Total ammonia volatilized from the soil treated with PL or OMF had no influence on the urease inhibitor, probably because the losses were small, attaining a maximum of 2.5 and 9 % of the total N applied, respectively. In the treatment that received urea, NBPT delayed the peak of volatilization by three weeks and decreased the loss of ammonia from 22 to 9 % of the N applied. Use of urease inhibitor does not always decrease ammonia volatilization, especially when mixed with fertilizers in which urea is not the only source of N. 650 $aNitrogen fertilizers 650 $aPoultry 650 $aWaste treatment 650 $aDejeto 650 $aFertilizante nitrogenado 650 $aFrango 700 1 $aERNANI, P. R. 700 1 $aCORREA, J. C. 700 1 $aSULIAN JUNKES DAL MOLIN 700 1 $aLOURENÇO, L. S. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 40, n. e0150031, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Roraima. |
Data corrente: |
05/11/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/11/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
MAGALHAES, C. A. de S.; LIMA, J. M. de; COSTA, A. L. da; SILVA, E. G. da; SILVA, C. A.; BETTIOL, W.; NOBREGA, J. C. A.; GUIMARES, P. T. G. |
Afiliação: |
CIRO AUGUSTO DE SOUZA MAGALHAES, CPAF-RR; WAGNER BETTIOL, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Sorção e lixiviação de tiametoxam em solos tratados com lodo de esgoto e cultivados com cafeeiro. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Quimica Nova, v. 35, n. 5, p.871-875, 2012. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Abastract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the sorption and leaching of thiamethoxam in dystrophic Red-Yellow Latosol (LVAd), dystroferric Red Latosol (LVdf) and Red-Yellow Argisol (PVAd) with coffee under the effect of sewage sludge doses. There was thiamethoxam sorption decreasing at higher doses of sewage sludge in LVAd and LVdf. In the PVAd, sorption was higher in samples that received the highest dose of sewage sludge. At 150 days after the application of thiamethoxam, the compound began to be detected in the effluent, in all soils. Dissolved organic carbon had no influence on the thiamethoxam leaching. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biosolid. |
Thesagro: |
Adubo de esgoto; Inseticida; Lixiviação; Matéria orgânica; Sorção. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biosolids; Dissolved organic carbon; Insecticides; Leaching; Sewage sludge; Soil pollution; Sorption. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/69352/1/sorcao-e-lixiviacao.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/72725/1/2012AP57.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01628naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1938832 005 2012-11-05 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMAGALHAES, C. A. de S. 245 $aSorção e lixiviação de tiametoxam em solos tratados com lodo de esgoto e cultivados com cafeeiro.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aAbastract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the sorption and leaching of thiamethoxam in dystrophic Red-Yellow Latosol (LVAd), dystroferric Red Latosol (LVdf) and Red-Yellow Argisol (PVAd) with coffee under the effect of sewage sludge doses. There was thiamethoxam sorption decreasing at higher doses of sewage sludge in LVAd and LVdf. In the PVAd, sorption was higher in samples that received the highest dose of sewage sludge. At 150 days after the application of thiamethoxam, the compound began to be detected in the effluent, in all soils. Dissolved organic carbon had no influence on the thiamethoxam leaching. 650 $aBiosolids 650 $aDissolved organic carbon 650 $aInsecticides 650 $aLeaching 650 $aSewage sludge 650 $aSoil pollution 650 $aSorption 650 $aAdubo de esgoto 650 $aInseticida 650 $aLixiviação 650 $aMatéria orgânica 650 $aSorção 653 $aBiosolid 700 1 $aLIMA, J. M. de 700 1 $aCOSTA, A. L. da 700 1 $aSILVA, E. G. da 700 1 $aSILVA, C. A. 700 1 $aBETTIOL, W. 700 1 $aNOBREGA, J. C. A. 700 1 $aGUIMARES, P. T. G. 773 $tQuimica Nova$gv. 35, n. 5, p.871-875, 2012.
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Embrapa Roraima (CPAF-RR) |
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